| 词条 | Obluchye, Jewish Autonomous Oblast |
| 释义 |
|en_name=Obluchye |ru_name=Облучье |other_name=אָבלוטשיע |other_lang=Yiddish |image_skyline= |image_caption= |coordinates = {{coord|49|01|N|131|03|E|display=inline,title}} |map_label_position=right |image_coa= |coa_caption= |image_flag= |flag_caption= |anthem= |anthem_ref= |holiday= |holiday_ref= |federal_subject=Jewish Autonomous Oblast |federal_subject_ref=[1] |adm_data_as_of=July 2011 |adm_district_jur=Obluchensky District |adm_district_jur_ref=[1] |adm_ctr_of=Obluchensky District |adm_ctr_of_ref=[1] |inhabloc_cat=Town |inhabloc_cat_ref=[1] |inhabloc_type= |inhabloc_type_ref= |mun_data_as_of=June 2012 |mun_district_jur=Obluchensky Municipal District |mun_district_jur_ref=[5] |urban_settlement_jur=Obluchenskoye Urban Settlement |urban_settlement_jur_ref=[5] |mun_admctr_of1=Obluchensky Municipal District |mun_admctr_of1_ref=[1] |mun_admctr_of2=Obluchenskoye Urban Settlement |mun_admctr_of2_ref=[5] |leader_title= |leader_title_ref= |leader_name= |leader_name_ref= |representative_body= |representative_body_ref= |area_of_what= |area_as_of= |area_km2= |area_km2_ref= |pop_2010census=9379 |pop_2010census_ref=[2] |pop_density= |pop_density_as_of= |pop_density_ref= |pop_latest= |pop_latest_date= |pop_latest_ref= |established_date=1911 |established_title= |established_date_ref= |current_cat_date=1938 |current_cat_date_ref= |prev_name1= |prev_name1_date= |prev_name1_ref= |postal_codes=679100, 679102, 679104, 679109 |dialing_codes=42666 |dialing_codes_ref= |website= |website_ref= |commonscat= |date=June 2010 }} Obluchye ({{lang-ru|Облу́чье}}, {{lang-yi|אָבלוטשיע}}) is a town and the administrative center of Obluchensky District in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Russia, located on the Amur River, {{convert|159|km|sp=us}} west of Birobidzhan, the administrative center of the autonomous oblast. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=9,379|p2002=11,069|p1989=12,016}} HistoryConstruction on a section of the Trans-Siberian Railway connecting Chita and Vladivostok began in 1898, starting at each end and meeting halfway. The project produced a large influx of new settlers and in 1911 a village was founded around the Obluchye railway station, the name of which roughly means the route passing around as the railway at this point travels through a large curve around the mountains.{{citation needed|date=June 2010}} The railway was completed in October 1916.[3] Town status was granted to Obluchye in 1938.{{citation needed|date=June 2010}} Administrative and municipal statusWithin the framework of administrative divisions, Obluchye serves as the administrative center of Obluchensky District, to which it is directly subordinated.[4] As a municipal division, the town of Obluchye, together with five rural localities in Obluchensky District, is incorporated within Obluchensky Municipal District as Obluchenskoye Urban Settlement.[5] EconomyThe gold mining company Zoloto Zutary is based in the town. Other employers include the railway workshops connected to the town's station on the Trans-Siberian Railway. ReferencesNotes1. ^{{OKTMO reference|99 620 101}} 2. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}} 3. ^ 4. ^1 2 3 4 Law #982-OZ 5. ^1 2 3 Law #338-OZ Sources
4 : Cities and towns in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Populated places established in 1911|1911 establishments in the Russian Empire|Amur Oblast (Russian Empire) |
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