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词条 Oceanic lightfish
释义

  1. References

{{Taxobox
| name = Oceanic lightfish
| image = Vinciguerria_nimbaria_(Oceanic_lightfish).gif
| image_caption = Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Actinopterygii
| ordo = Stomiiformes
| familia = Phosichthyidae
| genus = Vinciguerria
| species = V. nimbaria
| binomial = Vinciguerria nimbaria
| binomial_authority = (D. S. Jordan & T. M. Williams, 1895)
| synonyms=Zalarges nimbarius Jordan and Williams, 1895
Vinciguerria sanzoi Jespersen & Tåning, 1919
}}

The oceanic lightfish, Vinciguerria nimbaria, a lightfish of the genus Vinciguerria, is found in all deep tropical and subtropical oceans and seas, from depths of 20 to 5,000 m. Its length is between 2 and 5 cm.

It is the main prey of tuna during the tuna fishing season (late autumn and winter) in the equatorial Atlantic. Its own diet is varied and is dependent on its location. In equatorial locations it has been found to behave as a mesopelagic fish and as an opportunistic mesozooplankton feeder, whilst further north in oligotrophic typical tropical structures it was found to behave as an epipelagic fish, feeding on the dominant small prey during the daytime.[1]

References

1. ^https://www.researchgate.net/publication/225486459_Feeding_behavior_of_adult_Vinciguerria_nimbaria_(Phosichthyidae)_in_the_tropical_Atlantic_(04N_15W)
  • {{FishBase | genus = Vinciguerria | species = nimbaria | month = March | year = 2006}}
  • Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand, (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) {{ISBN|0-00-216987-8}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q144184}}{{Stomiiformes-stub}}

3 : Phosichthyidae|Vinciguerria|Fish described in 1895

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