词条 | Oklahoma State Highway 30 |
释义 |
|state=OK |type=SH |route=30 |maint=ODOT |length_mi=84.4 |length_ref=[1] |length_round=1 |map=Ok-30_path.png |established=March 31, 1936[2] |direction_a=South |direction_b=North |terminus_a={{jct|state=OK|US|62}} in Hollis |terminus_b=Durham |previous_type=SH |previous_route=29 |next_type=SH |next_route=31 }} State Highway 30 (abbreviated SH-30) is a state highway in Oklahoma. It runs {{convert|84.4|mi|km}} south-to-north along the western edge of the state, from U.S. Highway 62 (US-62) in Hollis to the town of Durham, two miles (3 km) north of SH-33. It passes through Harmon, Beckham and Roger Mills counties. SH-30 does not have any letter-suffixed spur routes branching from it. The SH-30 designation dates back to March 31, 1936, when it spanned from Erick to Sweetwater. The highway gradually evolved over the years, reaching its current form in 1970. Route descriptionSH-30 begins at US-62 in Hollis, the seat of Harmon County. It travels north through very sparsely populated terrain to the unincorporated settlement of McKnight, about {{convert|6|mi|km|spell=in}} north of Hollis. North of McKnight, the highway crosses the Salt Fork of the Red River. SH-30 has a junction with SH-9, {{convert|9|mi|km|spell=in}} north of McKnight.[1] For the next {{convert|22|mi|km}} through rural Western Oklahoma, SH-30 roughly parallels the Texas state line, lying generally about {{convert|5|mi|km|spell=in}} west of it.[2] The highway bridges over the Elm Fork of the Red River about {{convert|2|mi|km|spell=in}} before crossing into Beckham County.[1] {{convert|2|mi|km|spell=In}} west of Erick, SH-30 intersects Interstate 40 Business. SH-30 begins a concurrency with the business loop, traveling east into the town. In Erick, SH-30 turns back to the north, interchanging with Interstate 40, then crossing the North Fork of the Red River and running through the unincorporated settlement of Mayfield. About {{convert|15|mi|km|spell=in}} north of Erick, it comes to an intersection with SH-152 in Sweetwater. At this point, it crosses into Roger Mills County.[2]From Sweetwater, SH-30 travels north for {{convert|14|mi|km|spell=in}} to SH-47, which it joins for {{convert|3|mi|km|spell=in}}, to the town of Reydon. Leaving Reydon, SH-30 continues alone across the Black Kettle National Grassland, continuing north for {{convert|12|mi|km|spell=in}} to its junction with SH-33. After crossing SH-33, SH-30 continues on for {{convert|2|mi|km|spell=in}} to its terminus at a local road at Durham.[2] HistoryState Highway 30 was added to the highway system on March 31, 1936. At this time, SH-30 began at US-66 in Erick and ended at what was then numbered SH-41 (present-day SH-152) in Sweetwater. On November 18, the highway was extended west along US-66, then south, setting its southern terminus at its present location at US-62 in Hollis.[3] The 1937 state highway map was the first to show SH-30.[4] The following year, a large portion of the highway was removed from the state highway system. On October 19, 1937, between the SH-9 junction and US-66, the route ceased to be maintained by the Department of Highways.[3] SH-30 still appeared as such on the 1938 state highway map, but with dashed lines, indicating the route was not maintained.[5] By the 1940 edition, SH-30 was not marked at all on the map between just north of SH-9 to US-66 west of Erick. As a result, SH-30 was effectively in two sections, one running from Hollis to SH-9, and another between Erick and Sweetwater.[6] On April 14, 1941, the southern SH-30 was extended further to the south.[3] The highway proceeded east from Hollis along US-62, then, at Gould, turned south along what was previously an unnumbered farm-to-market road. The route turned back east to end at SH-34 and SH-44 in Eldorado. This extension encompassed all of the present-day western SH-5.[7] By January 1942, however, this extension of SH-30 would be split off to form the new SH-90.[8] The two sections of SH-30 were reunited on August 13, 1945, with the reincorporation of the SH-9 to Erick stretch into the route.[3] The newly-continuous highway was extended north three months later on November 21, when it was extended north of Sweetwater for the first time, ending in Reydon (concurrent with SH-47). On February 7, 1955, SH-30 was extended north to Durham.[3][9] From the late 1950s through the 1960s, SH-30 extended south to the Texas state line. On February 18, 1958,[3] the highway was extended to run west along US-62, then split off to the south {{convert|2|mi|km|spell=in}} east of the north–south Texas state line. The highway then ended at a bridge over the Prairie Dog Town Fork of the Red River, the southern Oklahoma–Texas boundary.[10] The route was truncated back to Hollis on March 2, 1970.[3] Junction list{{jcttop|state=OK|length_ref=[11]}}{{OKint|county=Harmon |cspan=2 |location=Hollis |mile=0.0 |road={{jct|state=OK|US|62}} |notes=Southern terminus }}{{OKint |location=none |mile=15.1 |road={{jct|state=OK|SH|9}} }}{{OKint |county=Beckham |cspan=3 |location=none |mile=37.0 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=OK|BL|40|dab1=Erick}} |notes={{ccr-end|West|I-40 Bus.}} }}{{OKint |location=Erick |lspan=2 |mile=39.0 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=OK|BL|40|nolink1=yes}} |notes={{ccr-end|East|I-40 Bus.}} }}{{OKint |mile=39.9 |road={{jct|state=OK|I|40}} |notes=Interchange, I-40 exit 7 }}{{OKint |county=Roger Mills |cspan=5 |location=Sweetwater |mile=54.5 |road={{jct|state=OK|SH|152}} }}{{OKint |location=Rankin |mile=68.5 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=OK|SH|47}} |notes={{ccr-end|South|SH-47}} }}{{OKint |location=Reydon |mile=71.4 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=OK|SH|47|nolink1=yes}} |notes={{ccr-end|North|SH-47}} }}{{OKint |location=none |mile=82.4 |road={{jct|state=OK|SH|33}} }}{{OKint |location=Durham |mile=84.4 |road=E0810 Road[1] |notes=Northern terminus }}{{jctbtm|keys=concur}} References1. ^1 2 {{cite map|publisher=DeLorme|title=Oklahoma Atlas and Gazetteer|scale=1:200,000|year=2006}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite map|publisher=Oklahoma Department of Transportation|title=Official State Map|edition=2009–10|url=http://www.odot.org/hqdiv/p-r-div/maps/state-maps/2009state/pdfs/state-map.pdf|accessdate=2010-03-18}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{odot-history|type=SH|route=30|accessdate=2010-03-19}} 4. ^{{cite map|publisher=Oklahoma Department of Highways|title=Map Showing Condition of Improvement of the State Highway System|edition=April 1937|url=http://www.odot.org/hqdiv/p-r-div/maps/state-maps/pdfs/1937.pdf|accessdate=2010-03-19}} 5. ^{{cite map|publisher=Oklahoma Department of Highways|title=Map Showing Condition of Improvement of the State Highway System|edition=April 1938|url=http://www.odot.org/hqdiv/p-r-div/maps/state-maps/pdfs/1938.pdf|accessdate=2010-03-19}} 6. ^{{cite map|publisher=Oklahoma Department of Highways|title=Map Showing Condition of Improvement of the State Highway System|edition=April 1940|url=http://www.odot.org/hqdiv/p-r-div/maps/state-maps/pdfs/1940.pdf|accessdate=2010-03-19}} 7. ^{{cite map|publisher=Oklahoma Department of Highways|title=Map Showing Condition of Improvement of the State Highway System|edition=April 1941|url=http://www.odot.org/hqdiv/p-r-div/maps/state-maps/pdfs/1941.pdf|accessdate=2010-03-19}} 8. ^{{cite map|publisher=Oklahoma Department of Highways|title=Map Showing Condition of Improvement of the State Highway System|edition=January 1942|url=http://www.odot.org/hqdiv/p-r-div/maps/state-maps/pdfs/1942.pdf|accessdate=2010-03-19}} 9. ^{{cite map|publisher=Oklahoma Department of Highways|title=Oklahoma's Highways 1956|url=http://www.odot.org/hqdiv/p-r-div/maps/state-maps/pdfs/1956.pdf|accessdate=2010-03-19}} 10. ^{{cite map|publisher=Oklahoma Department of Highways|title=1958 Oklahoma Road Map|url=http://www.odot.org/hqdiv/p-r-div/maps/state-maps/pdfs/1958.pdf|accessdate=2010-03-19 }} 11. ^1 {{google maps|url=https://maps.google.com/maps?saddr=N+8th+St&daddr=OK-30+N+to:Unknown+road+to:Roger+Miller+Blvd+to:OK-30+N+to:N1720+Rd+to:OK-30+N+to:OK-30+N%2FOK-47+W+to:OK-30+N+to:OK-30+N&hl=en&ll=35.285985,-99.934387&spn=1.27343,2.469177&sll=35.841734,-99.925203&sspn=0.00494,0.009645&geocode=FagzEQId0XUL-g%3BFa6JFAIdL2wL-g%3BFbhUGQIdp58L-g%3BFXlWGQId8icM-g%3BFbiCGQIdSxYM-g%3BFQGAHAIdBXkL-g%3BFe-WHwId-YQL-g%3BFS4IIAIdokAL-g%3BFZN2IgId7kEL-g%3BFfjnIgIdI0IL-g&mra=mi&mrsp=9&sz=17&t=m&z=9|accessdate=September 14, 2013}} External links{{Attached KML|display=title,inline}}
4 : State highways in Oklahoma|Transportation in Harmon County, Oklahoma|Transportation in Beckham County, Oklahoma|Transportation in Roger Mills County, Oklahoma |
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