| 词条 | Oleksandr Zavarov | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Oleksandr Zavarov | image = Oleksandr Zavarov.jpg | image_size = 200 | caption = | fullname = Oleksandr Anatoliyovych Zavarov | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1961|4|26}} | birth_place = Luhansk, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union | height = {{height|m=1.70|precision=0}} | currentclub = Dynamo Kyiv (scout) | position = Midfielder | youthyears1 = 1968–1977 | youthclubs1 = Zorya Luhansk | years1 = 1977–1979 | years2 = 1980–1982 | years3 = 1982–1983 | years4 = 1983–1988 | years5 = 1988–1990 | years6 = 1990–1995 | years7 = 1995–1998 | clubs1 = Zorya Luhansk | clubs2 = SKA Rostov | clubs3 = Zorya Luhansk | clubs4 = Dynamo Kyiv | clubs5 = Juventus | clubs6 = Nancy | clubs7 = Saint-Dizier | caps1 = 23 | caps2 = 64 | caps3 = 30 | caps4 = 136 | caps5 = 60 | caps6 = 133 | caps7 = ? | goals1 = 7 | goals2 = 13 | goals3 = 10 | goals4 = 36 | goals5 = 7 | goals6 = 23 | goals7 = 17 | nationalyears1 = 1985–1990 | nationalteam1 = USSR | nationalcaps1 = 41 | nationalgoals1 = 6 | manageryears1 = 1995–2003 | manageryears2 = 2003–2004 | manageryears3 = 2004 | manageryears4 = 2005 | manageryears5 = 2006–2010 | manageryears6 = 2012 | manageryears7 = 2013–2016 | manageryears8 = 2018– | managerclubs1 = Saint Dizier CO | managerclubs2 = FC Wil | managerclubs3 = FC Astana-1964 | managerclubs4 = FC Metalist Kharkiv | managerclubs5 = FC Arsenal Kyiv | managerclubs6 = Ukraine (caretaker) | managerclubs7 = Ukraine (assistant) | managerclubs8 = Dynamo Kyiv (scout) }} Oleksandr Anatoliyovych Zavarov, also spelt Aleksandr Anatoljević Zavarov ({{lang-uk|Олександр Анатолійович Заваров}}, {{lang-ru|Заваров, Александр Анатольевич}}) – (born 26 April 1961 in Luhansk, Ukrainian SSR) is a former Ukrainian football midfielder and the former head coach at FC Arsenal Kyiv. In 1986, he was named the best footballer in the USSR and Ukraine and the 6th best footballer in Europe according to France Football. Zavarov is widely regarded to be among the greatest footballers in the history of the USSR and Ukraine, and in 2000 he was included in the Ukrainian Team of The Century according to a poll by the Ukrainsky Futbol weekly. In 2015, he refused to join the Ukrainian army in the Donbass conflict, as he did not want to see war where he grew up.[1] Club careerZavarov started off his career in his home city of Zorya Luhansk. He played in the USSR Premier League for Zorya Luhansk (1977–79, 1982), and also SKA Rostov (1980–81). In 1983–88, he played for the Soviet-Ukrainian giants, Dynamo Kyiv, with whom he won the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1985–86, scoring in the final itself. Zavarov later played for Juventus between 1988 and 1990, becoming the first Soviet player to play in Serie A; he won the Coppa Italia and the UEFA Cup under manager Dino Zoff in 1990, and also wore the iconic number 10 shirt in his first season with the team, which had formerly belonged to club legend Michel Platini,[2] although he later switched to the number 9 shirt, and the number 10 shirt was given to Giancarlo Marocchi the following season.[3] Although much was initially expected of Zavarov at the Turin-based club, his time with Juventus was considered to be less successful, despite his two title victories; in spite of the arrival of compatriot Sergei Aleinikov in his second season with the team, Zavarov also had difficulties settling in at the club, due to his strenuous relationship with the club's manager, Dino Zoff, and also as he struggled to learn Italian.[4][5] He subsequently transferred to Nancy in 1990, where he remained for five seasons, before finally moving to Saint-Dizier in 1995, retiring after three seasons, in 1998. International careerZavarov had 41 caps for the USSR, scoring six goals including two in the World Cup finals in 1986 and 1990. He also played in the Euro 1988 in which the USSR team were runners-up. Style of playA creative, quick, agile and skilful midfielder,[6][7] Zavarov was primarily known for his excellent technical ability, two-footedness, stamina, and tactical intelligence, and was usually deployed as an attacking midfielder or as a supporting striker, although he was also capable of playing as a deep-lying playmaker, due to his versatility, vision, and long passing accuracy.[8][9][10] Zavarov played a key role in Valeri Lobanovski's successes with Dynamo Kyiv, and his dribbling skills and playmaking ability led his Dynamo Kyiv coach to compare him to Diego Maradona.[8][9] Despite the talent he demonstrated and the success he had both with Ukrainian club Dynamo Kyiv and the Soviet national team at Euro 1988,[7] which earned him a reputation as one of the greatest players to ever come out of the Soviet Union,[11] his time in Italy with Juventus was less successful, and he failed to live up to initial expectations in Serie A.[6][12][13] Due to his inconsistent displays and his lack of accuracy in front of goal,[13][14] he drew criticism from the press, who also singled out his surprisingly poor work-rate and movement off the ball;[10][12] he was also accused of lacking confidence,[13] and of not being an effective assist-provider for the team.[15] Because of his timid character, it was also argued that he lacked the necessary leadership skills to carry the team,[13] and fill the void left by Michel Platini in the advanced midfield playmaking role during the post-Trapattoni crisis.[2] Managerial careerZavarov began his coaching career with Saint Dizier CO as a player-coach. He had a short spell as a head coach of FC Wil in 2003–04, however because he lacked the necessary UEFA licence, he was given the position of director of football with the club. He is currently manager of Ukrainian team Arsenal Kyiv. Career statisticsInternational goals
HonoursClub
Winner
Winner
International
Individual
References1. ^http://www.gazeta.ru/sport/news/2015/02/15/n_6927205.shtml 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/2013/giugno/28/chimera_Magrin_co_0_20130628_ad18c062-dfb2-11e2-b251-5f21c984fc54.shtml?refresh_ce-cp|title=La chimera di Magrin|trans-title=Magrin's Chimera|publisher=Il Corriere della Sera|language=Italian|author1=Simone Bianco|date=28 June 2013|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lastampa.it/2012/06/23/sport/calcio/qui-juve/il-dopo-alex-la-maglia-che-scotta-zSUj0wMkbnPLg8K2gR95IP/pagina.html|title=Il 10 dopo Alex, la maglia che scotta|trans-title=The 10 after Alex, the number that burns|publisher=La Stampa|language=Italian|author1=Giancarlo Emanuel|date=23 June 2012|accessdate=3 January 2017}} 4. ^{{cite we|url=http://www.corriere.it/foto-gallery/sport/17_luglio_25/da-platini-del-piero-tutti-numeri-10-juventus-aspettando-bernardeschi-fc1f9762-70f9-11e7-97e0-849a9c15ef13.shtml|title=Da Platini a Del Piero, tutti i numeri 10 della Juventus aspettando Bernardeschi|publisher=Il Corriere della Sera|language=Italian|date=25 July 2017|accessdate=26 July 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tuttosport.com/news/calcio/calciomercato/2017/07/24-28351108/bernardeschi_e_la_10_della_juventus_ecco_le_leggende_che_lhanno_indossata/6/|title=Bernardeschi e la 10 della Juventus: ecco le leggende che l'hanno indossata|publisher=Tutto Sport|language=Italian|author1=Giuliano De Matteis|date=24 July 2017|accessdate=26 July 2017}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.corrieredellosport.it/buoncompleanno/2011/04/26-168643/Zavarov%2C+un+talento+rimasto+incompiuto|title=Zavarov, un talento rimasto incompiuto|publisher=Il Corriere dello Sport|language=Italian|author1=Furio Zara|accessdate=10 September 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141206045728/http://www.corrieredellosport.it/buoncompleanno/2011/04/26-168643/Zavarov%2C+un+talento+rimasto+incompiuto|archivedate=6 December 2014|df=dmy-all}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://archiviostorico.gazzetta.it/2012/giugno/04/trampolino_lancio_Zavarov_Rooney_Villa_ga_10_120604012.shtml|title=Il trampolino di lancio Zavarov, Rooney, Villa quando l' Euro fa volare|publisher=La Gazzetta dello Sport|language=Italian|author1=Giulio Di Feo|author2=Andrea Schianchi|date=4 June 2012|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.tuttojuve.com/gli-eroi-bianconeri/gli-eroi-in-bianconero-aleksandr-zavarov-19968|title=Gli eroi in bianconero: Aleksandr ZAVAROV|publisher=Tutto Juve|language=Italian|author1=Stefano Bedeschi|date=26 April 2010|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1987/01/27/nuovi-maestri-all-opera.html|title=NUOVI MAESTRI ALL' OPERA|publisher=La Repubblica|language=Italian|author1=Luca Argentieri|date=27 January 1987|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1988/09/28/parlaci-di-te-uomo-di-kiev.html|title=PARLACI DI TE UOMO DI KIEV|publisher=La Repubblica|language=Italian|author1=Licio Granello|date=28 September 1988|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://archiviostorico.gazzetta.it/2000/ottobre/27/Shevchenko_segreto_ga_0_00102715255.shtml|title=Lo Shevchenko segreto|publisher=La Gazzetta dello Sport|language=Italian|author1=Gabriella Mancini|date=27 October 2000|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 12. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1989/09/12/lo-chiamavano-sacha-il-bidone.html|title=LO CHIAMAVANO SACHA IL BIDONE|publisher=La Repubblica|language=Italian|date=12 September 1989|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 13. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1990/04/11/fatemi-tornare-nella-mia-kiev.html|title='FATEMI TORNARE NELLA MIA KIEV'|publisher=La Repubblica|language=Italian|author1=Marco E. Ansaldo|date=11 April 1990|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1988/09/30/due-campioni-da-scoprire.html|title=DUE CAMPIONI DA SCOPRIRE|publisher=La Repubblica|language=Italian|date=30 September 1988|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1989/03/01/cercando-il-vero-zavarov.html|title=CERCANDO IL VERO ZAVAROV|publisher=La Repubblica|language=Italian|author1=MARCO E. ANSALDO|date=1 March 1989|accessdate=10 September 2015}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://eu-football.info/_player.php?id=23338|title=Aleksandr Zavarov - national football team player|work=eu-football.info}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=https://footballgreatones.files.wordpress.com/2017/06/ksuf-92.pdf|title=Best European footballers by season|publisher=Ukrainian Football|author1=Volodymyr Banyas|date=25 August 2015|accessdate=2 June 2017}} (ukr.) 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ukrainiansoccer.net/?controller=faqs&action=detail&id=9|title=Oleksandr Anatoliyovych Zavarov|publisher=ukrainiansoccer.net|accessdate=15 September 2008|language=ru|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719072508/http://www.ukrainiansoccer.net/?controller=faqs&action=detail&id=9|archivedate=19 July 2011|df=dmy-all}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/ec/ec2tops.html|title=Cup Winners Cup Top Scorers|publisher= RSSSF|accessdate=15 September 2008}} External links
|bg=gold |fg=navy |title= Awards |list1={{Ukrainian Footballer of the Year}}{{Soviet Footballer of the Year}}{{UEFA Cup Winners' Cup top scorers}} }}{{Navboxes colour |title= Soviet Union squads |bg= #DD0000 |fg= White |bordercolor= |list1={{USSR Squad 1986 World Cup}}{{USSR Squad UEFA Euro 1988}}{{USSR Squad 1990 World Cup}} }}{{Navboxes |title= Managerial positions |list1={{FC Metalist Kharkiv managers}}{{FC Arsenal Kyiv managers}}{{Ukraine national football team managers}} }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Zavarov, Aleksandr}} 41 : 1961 births|Living people|People from Luhansk|Ukrainian footballers|Soviet footballers|Soviet Union international footballers|Soviet expatriate footballers|Ukrainian expatriate footballers|Expatriate footballers in Italy|Expatriate footballers in France|Ligue 1 players|Ligue 2 players|AS Nancy players|Juventus F.C. players|Serie A players|FC Dynamo Kyiv players|FC Zorya Luhansk players|Soviet Top League players|1986 FIFA World Cup players|UEFA Euro 1988 players|1990 FIFA World Cup players|FC SKA Rostov players|FC Metalist Kharkiv managers|FC Arsenal Kyiv managers|Expatriate football managers in France|Expatriate football managers in Switzerland|Expatriate football managers in Kazakhstan|FC Astana-1964 managers|Ukrainian Premier League managers|FC Saint Dizier CO managers|FC Wil managers|Ukraine national football team managers|Ukrainian football managers|Ukrainian expatriate football managers|Ukrainian expatriate sportspeople in France|Ukrainian expatriate sportspeople in Italy|Ukrainian people of Russian descent|Ukrainian expatriate sportspeople in Switzerland|Ukrainian expatriate sportspeople in Kazakhstan|Association football midfielders|UEFA Cup winning players |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。