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词条 Olfactory tract
释义

  1. Additional images

  2. References

  3. External links

{{More citations needed|date=December 2008}}{{More footnotes|date=December 2008}}{{Infobox brain
| Name = Olfactory tract
| Latin = tractus olfactorius
| Image = Gray732.png
| Caption = Scheme of rhinencephalon. (Olfactory tract visible at left.)
| Image2 =
| Caption2 =
| IsPartOf =
| Components =
| Artery =
| Vein =
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The olfactory tract is a bundle of afferent nerve fibers from the mitral and tufted cells of the olfactory bulb that connects to several target regions in the brain, including the piriform cortex, amygdala, and entorhinal cortex. It is a narrow white band, triangular on coronal section, the apex being directed upward.

It lies in the olfactory sulcus on the inferior surface of the frontal lobe, and divides posteriorly into two striae, a medial olfactory stria and a lateral olfactory stria. Fibers of the olfactory tract appear to end in the antero-lateral part of the olfactory tubercle, the dorsal and external parts of the anterior olfactory nucleus, the frontal and temporal parts of the prepyriform area, the cortico-medial group of amygdaloid nuclei and the nucleus of the stria terminalis.[1]

Destruction to the olfactory tract results in ipsilateral anosmia.

Additional images

References

1. ^Allison, A. C. (1954). "The secondary olfactory areas in the human brain". Journal of Anatomy, 88 (Pt 4), 481–488.2.
{{Gray's}}

External links

  • {{UMichAtlas|n1a2p13}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.yale.edu/cnerves/cn1/cn1_4.html|title=1-4|publisher=Yale School of Medicine|work=Cranial Nerves|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303222022/http://www.yale.edu/cnerves/cn1/cn1_4.html|archivedate=2016-03-03}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.tk.de/rochelexikon/pics/s13048.000-1.html|title=Anatomy diagram: 13048.000-1|work= Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator|publisher= Elsevier|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101000000/http://www.tk.de/rochelexikon/pics/s13048.000-1.html|archivedate=2014-01-01}}
  • Diagram at thebrain.mcgill.ca
{{Cerebral limbic system}}{{Olfactory system}}{{Portal bar|Anatomy}}{{Authority control}}{{neuroscience-stub}}

1 : Olfactory system

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