词条 | Olga Zaitseva | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Olga Zaitseva | image = Zaika.JPG | image_size = | alt = | caption = Zaitseva at the awards ceremony in the Kremlin in 2010 | fullname = Olga Alekseyevna Zaitseva | nickname = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1978|5|16}} | birth_place = Moscow, RSFSR, Soviet Union | death_date = | death_place = | residence = Moscow, Russia | occupation = | height = {{height|m=1.68|precision=0}} | weight = 66 kg | website = www.zajceva.ru | disciplines = Biathlon | club = Dynamo Moscow, CSKA Moscow[1] | skis = | rifle = | wcdebut = 12 February 2000 | retired = 24 January 2015 | olympicteams = 4 (2002, 2006, 2010, 2014)[1] | olympicmedals = 4 | olympicgolds = 2 | worldsteams = 8 (2003, 2004, 2005, 2010, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013) | worldsmedals = 8 | worldsgolds = 3 | wcseasons = 12 (1999/00, 2001/02–2005/06, 2008/09–2013/14) | wcraces = 174 | wcraceswithrelays = 208 | wcwins = 12 | wcrelayswins = 26 | wcpodiums = 37 | wcrelayspodiums = 60 | wctitles = 1: 1 Mass start (2004–05) | show-medals = | updated = | medaltemplates ={{MedalSport | Women's biathlon}}{{MedalCountry|{{RUS}}}}{{Medal|Competition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalGold | 2006 Turin | 4 × 6 km relay}}{{MedalGold | 2010 Vancouver | 4 × 6 km relay}}{{MedalSilver | 2010 Vancouver|12.5 km mass start}}{{Medal|Disqualified| 2014 Sochi | 4 × 6 km relay}}{{Medal|Competition|World Championships}}{{MedalGold | 2005 Hochfilzen | 4 × 6 km relay}}{{MedalGold | 2009 Pyeongchang | {{nowrap|12.5 km mass start}}}}{{MedalGold | 2009 Pyeongchang | 4 × 6 km relay}}{{MedalSilver | 2005 Hochfilzen | 7.5 km sprint}}{{MedalSilver | {{nowrap|2005 Khanty-Mansiysk}} | Mixed relay}}{{MedalBronze | 2005 Hochfilzen | 10 km pursuit}}{{MedalBronze | 2009 Pyeongchang | 7.5 km sprint}}{{MedalBronze | 2009 Pyeongchang | 10 km pursuit}} }}Olga Alekseyevna Zaitseva ({{lang-ru|Ольга Алексеевна Зайцева}}; born 16 May 1978) is a former Russian biathlete. She began her career in 1994. After not competing in the 2014–15 season, Zaitseva announced her retirement on 24 January 2015.[2] Shortly afterwards she announced that she had been appointed as caretaker head coach of the Russian biathlon team.[3] RecordOlympic GamesZaitseva has won two gold medals and one silver medal at the Winter Olympic Games. On 1 December 2017 she was disqualified from the 2014 Winter Olympics for doping offences.[4] She appealed this decision to the Court of Arbitration for Sport.[5]
World ChampionshipsZaitseva has won eight medals — three gold, two silver and three bronze. All her World Championship medals Zaitseva won in two Championships: 2005 Hochfilzen, Austria and 2009 Pyeongchang, South Korea.
World CupDuring her first 1999—2000 World Cup season, Zaitseva only appeared in one race, didn't scoring for the overall standings. Starting from the second half 2001—02 season, she became a regular in the Russian World Cup team. The best result is the 4th place in the 2004—05 season and winning the mass start discipline cup of the same season.
*Key:Races—number of entered races/all races; Points—won World Cup points; Position—World Cup season ranking. **2011–12 season in progress. Statistics as of 15 January 2012.[6][7] World Cup winsOver the course of her career, Zaitseva has reached twelve personal World Cup wins. In the history of the International Biathlon Union she is ranked twelfth for all-time career victories. In addition, she has won twelve relay races and two mixed relay events as part of the Russian World Cup team.
Overall recordAs of January 2012, Zaitseva has competed in a total of 208 races at senior level, winning 26 of them (a 12.5 win percentage), including 174 races with 12 wins (a 6.9 win percentage) in individual events. She has claimed at least two wins in each discipline of biathlon. Zaitseva has reached a total of 60 World Cup podiums (28.8%): 37 in individual races (21.3%) and 23 in team events (67.6%). In addition, she has achieved 120 top ten finishes — 57.7% of all the races she has entered (including 88 top ten results (50.6%) in individual races).[6]
*Results in all IBU World Cup races. Statistics as of 15 January 2012.[6] Achievements and honoursSport titles
Personal lifeZaitseva has two sisters: Elena (b. 1976) and Oksana (b. 1973), who was her coach.[12] On 30 September 2006 Zaitseva married Milan Augustin, a Slovakian biathlon coach; they had a son Aleksandr born in 2007,[13] but divorced in 2013.[14] In October 2015 Zaitseva gave birth to her second son Stepan. Around that time she stopped coaching and was employed as a consultant for the Russian biathlon team. She is expected to return to coaching in 2016.[15] Notes{{refbegin}}a. {{note label|WCH|a|1}}{{note label|WCH|a|2}}The mixed relay, contested for the first time in the World Championships, was held in 2005. b. {{note label|2005|note b|1}}The mixed relay was held in Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia. c. {{note label|leaveoutrace|c|1}}{{note label|leaveoutrace|c|2}}{{note label|leaveoutrace|c|3}}{{note label|leaveoutrace|c|4}}{{note label|leaveoutrace|c|5}}{{note label|leaveoutrace|c|6}}{{note label|leaveoutrace|7|7}}Until 2010—11 season it was required to leave out the result of the worst discipline race for the final result of discipline world cup (if there were four discipline races or more during the season), so the points in respective columnes «Points» is represented after deduction of the result of the worst discipline race. d. {{note label|points|d|1}}{{note label|points|d|2}}{{note label|points|d|3}}{{note label|points|d|4}}Since 2008—09 season it was applied another points system in World Cup. Earlier biathlete got 50 points for win and top-30 was awarded. Now World Cup give 60 points and top-40 awarded. e. {{note label|leaveout|e|1}}Until 2010—11 season it was required to leave out the results of the three worst races for the final result of overall world cup, so the points in respective column «Points» is represented after deduction of the results of the three worst discipline races. f. {{note label|DNF|f|1}} Did not finish (DNF). g. {{note label|DSQ|g|1}} Disqualified (DSQ).{{refend}} References1. ^1 [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/za/olga-zaytseva-1.html Olga Zaytseva]. sports-reference.com 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.snowalps.com/sport/biathlon/news/olga-zaitseva-torna-sui-suoi-passi-e-decide-di-ritirarsi |title=Olga Zaitseva back on his feet and decides to retire |last=Paone |first=Francesco |date=24 January 2015 |website=Snowalps |publisher=Neve Italia |access-date=25 January 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/01/30/uk-biathlon-russia-zaitseva-idUKKBN0L31FY20150130 |title=Olympic champion Zaitseva named Russia caretaker coach |last=Rogovitskiy |first=Dmitriy|date=30 January 2015 |editor-last=Grohmann |editor-first=Karolos|website=reuters.com|access-date=23 March 2015}} 4. ^[https://stillmed.olympic.org/media/Document%20Library/OlympicOrg/IOC/Who-We-Are/Commissions/Disciplinary-Commission/2017/SML-036-Disciplinary-Commission-Decision-Operative-Part-Olga-ZAYTSEVA.pdf Full decision regarding Olga Zaytseva] at International Olympic Committee 5. ^{{cite news|title=Meet the Russian Winter Olympians fighting to clear their names|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/01/21/sport/russian-doping-athletes-cas-appeal-olympics/index.html|accessdate=3 February 2018|work=CNN|date=22 January 2018}} 6. ^1 2 3 Olga Zaitseva. IBU Profile 7. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20110301193058/http://services.biathlonresults.com/Cups.aspx Cup Standings]. biathlonresults.com 8. ^Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 5 марта 2010 года № 278 «О награждении государственными наградами Российской Федерации» {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130426210926/http://document.kremlin.ru/doc.asp?ID=57547&PSC=1&PT=1&Page=1 |date=26 April 2013 }} {{ru icon}} 9. ^Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 22 февраля 2007 года № 204{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{ru icon}} 10. ^Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 17 января 2003 года № 43{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{ru icon}} 11. ^«Золотой пьедестал»: Зайцева – лучший спортсмен России 2011 года! – SportBox.ru {{ru icon}} 12. ^Оксана Рочева: «Ольга Зайцева бережет всех своих зайцев». trud.ru. 21 January 2010 13. ^Babei, Vitold (18 March 2007) Сын чемпионки. gazeta.ru. 14. ^Ольга Зайцева развелась с мужем. eurosport.ru. 4 August 2013 15. ^Двукратная олимпийская чемпионка по биатлону Зайцева во второй раз стала матерью. tass.ru. 17 October 2015 External links{{Commons category|Olga Zaitseva}}
25 : 1978 births|Living people|Sportspeople from Moscow|Russian female biathletes|Biathletes at the 2002 Winter Olympics|Biathletes at the 2006 Winter Olympics|Biathletes at the 2010 Winter Olympics|Biathletes at the 2014 Winter Olympics|Olympic biathletes of Russia|Medalists at the 2006 Winter Olympics|Medalists at the 2010 Winter Olympics|Competitors stripped of Winter Olympics medals|Olympic medalists in biathlon|Olympic silver medalists for Russia|Olympic gold medalists for Russia|Biathlon World Championships medalists|Universiade medalists in biathlon|Holmenkollen Ski Festival winners|Recipients of the Order of Friendship|Cross-country skiing coaches|Russian sports coaches|Recipients of the Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" I class|Recipients of the Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" II class|Doping cases in biathlon|Russian sportspeople in doping cases |
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