| 词条 | Olha Bryzhina | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| image= | image_size= | caption= | birth_date= {{birth date and age|1963|6|30}} | birth_place= | height={{height|m=1.71}} | weight={{cvt|63|kg}} | country= {{USSR}} {{UKR}} | sport =Track and field | event=4 × 400m relay | medaltemplates ={{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalCountry | {{URS}} }}{{MedalGold| 1988 Seoul | 400 m}}{{MedalGold| 1988 Seoul | 4x400 m relay}}{{MedalCountry | {{EUN}} }}{{MedalGold| 1992 Barcelona | 4x400 m relay}}{{MedalSilver| 1992 Barcelona | 400 m}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}{{MedalCountry | {{URS}} }}{{MedalGold |1987 Rome|400 m}}{{MedalGold |1991 Tokyo|4x400 m relay}}{{MedalSilver |1987 Rome|4x400 m relay}} }} Olha Bryzhina ({{lang-uk|Ольга Бризгіна}}, maiden name Olga Arkad'evna Vladykina; {{lang-ru|Ольга Аркадьевна Владыкина}}; born June 30, 1963 in Krasnokamsk, Perm Oblast) is a retired athlete who represented Soviet Union (until 1991) and later Ukraine. CareerShe trained at Dynamo in Voroshilovgrad. Competing in the 400 metres and 4 x 400 metres relay, she was a particularly successful Olympian with three gold medals and one silver. At the 1988 Olympics the Soviet relay team set a new world record of 3:15.17 minutes which is still unbeaten ({{As of|2012|lc=on}}).[1] Bryzhina also became world champion in 1987. Bryzhina successfully defeated Florence Griffith Joyner at the 1988 Seoul Olympics in the 4 × 400 m relay. Both runners ran the final leg of the relay and took the baton at about the same time. "Flo-Jo" ran a well paced race, chasing Bryzhina closely, and tried to challenge Bryzhina at the 300m point. However, the challenge from Flo-Jo was unsuccessful and Bryzhina won by a 4m margin, taking gold for the Soviet Union along with a new world record for the USSR team. Bryzhina's time of 47.7 seconds in the 1988 Olympic relay is one of the fastest relay legs ever run by a woman in the history of track and field. Bryzhina's 400m personal best of 48.27 seconds is the women's 4th best result of all time in a laned 400m race.[2][3][2] She achieved this in the same race that Marita Koch set the current 400m world record of 47.60 seconds on 6 October 1985 at the Bruce Stadium in Canberra (Australia).[3][2] Bryzhina's husband Viktor Bryzhin was also a champion track athlete, winning gold in the 4 × 100 m relay event at the 1988 Olympics. Together they have a daughters, Yelizaveta Bryzhina and Anastasiia Bryzgina,[4][5][6] who are also a successful track runners (competing for Ukraine). Bryzhina and her daughter Yelizaveta both had a best performance of 22.44 seconds over 200m as of December 2012.[7][8] Personal bests
Achievements
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Athletics - World Record progression|work=International Olympic Committee|url=http://www.olympic.org/common/asp/download_report.asp?file=en_report_139.pdf&id=139|accessdate=September 12, 2006}} 2. ^1 START LIST 400 Metres Women - Round 1 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151210203135/http://www.daegu2011.org/upload/startlist/1/AT-400-W-h----.SL2.pdf |date=2015-12-10 }}, Daegu 2011 (27 August 2011) 3. ^1 2012 Olympic Games Statistics - Women’s 400m, Athletics Weekly 4. ^Romanization of Russian differs from Romanization of Ukrainian 5. ^Russia dominates on day of upsets in Bergen - European Team Champs Day 2, International Association of Athletics Federations (June 21, 2010) 6. ^{{uk icon}} Єлизавета Бризгіна: Головне — не участь, а перемога, Ukrayina Moloda (July 23, 2010) 7. ^Chris Tomlinson secures European long jump bronze, BBC (August 1, 2010) 8. ^Lewis-Francis accepts blame for 4x100m relay disaster, BBC (July 31, 2010) 9. ^1 2 IAAF profile for Olga Bryzgina {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202050415/http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/ukraine/olga-vladykina-bryzgina |date=2012-12-02 }} External links
22 : 1963 births|Living people|People from Krasnokamsk|Soviet female sprinters|Olympic athletes of the Soviet Union|Olympic athletes of the Unified Team|Olympic gold medalists for the Soviet Union|Olympic gold medalists for the Unified Team|Olympic silver medalists for the Unified Team|Athletes (track and field) at the 1988 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1992 Summer Olympics|IAAF world record holders (relay)|Dynamo sports society athletes|Ukrainian female sprinters|World Championships in Athletics athletes for the Soviet Union|World Championships in Athletics medalists|European Athletics Championships medalists|Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics|Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)|Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)|Goodwill Games medalists in athletics |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。