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词条 Olivaceous piculet
释义

  1. Habitat

  2. Description

  3. Ecology

  4. References

  5. External links

{{speciesbox
| image =Picumnus olivaceus hembra (16567469923).jpg
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| genus = Picumnus
| species = olivaceus
| authority = Lafresnaye, 1845
| synonyms =
}}

The olivaceous piculet (Picumnus olivaceus) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. Etymologically, piculet is as a double diminutive of the Latin picus, woodpecker,[2] see also Picus. In Greek, δρύοψ is woodpecker, which shares its roots with δρῦς, 'tree'; 'oak' and Druids.

Habitat

Found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela, its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and heavily degraded former forest.[1]

Description

Upper parts plain olive-brown, crown and nape spotted white on blackish, tail short, not sharp-tipped, black with a prominent yellow center stripe. Throat buff, underparts cream, lightly streaked with olive-brown. Male red-streaked forehead, female white-spotted forehead. Length {{convert|8.5|to|10|cm|in|1|abbr=on}}.[4]

Ecology

Forages in family or mixed-species groups, often in dense undergrowth, gleaning and probing into timber. The diet consists of both adults and larvae of ants, termites, beetles and other invertebrates. Nests in holes in trees.[3]

References

1. ^{{IUCN|id=22680774 |title=Picumnus olivaceus |assessor=BirdLife International |assessor-link=BirdLife International |version=2013.2 |year=2012 |accessdate=26 November 2013}}
2. ^Oxford English Dictionary
3. ^{{cite book |title=Woodpeckers of the World: A Photographic Guide |last=Gorman |first=Gerard |year=2014 |publisher=Firefly Books |isbn=177085309X |pages=84–85 }}

External links

olivaceous definitions, expressions, translations, and inflections Webster's Online

{{Taxonbar|from=Q1267535}}{{DEFAULTSORT:piculet, olivaceous}}

9 : Picumnus|Birds of Honduras|Birds of Nicaragua|Birds of Costa Rica|Birds of Panama|Birds of Colombia|Birds of Ecuador|Birds described in 1845|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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