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词条 Onilahy River
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox river
| name = Onilahy River
| name_native =
| name_native_lang =
| name_other =
| name_etymology =
| image = JNB-MRU 22.08.2009 13-16-31.jpg
| image_size =
| image_caption = Onilahy River estuary
| map = Madagascar rivers.svg
| map_size =
| map_caption = Map of Malagasy rivers (Onilahy flows from the south-central part to the southwestern coast).
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_size =
| pushpin_map_caption=
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = Madagascar
| subdivision_type2 =
| subdivision_name2 =
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| subdivision_type5 = Cities
| subdivision_name5 = Mandrofify, Ambolofoty
| length = {{convert|525|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| width_min =
| width_avg =
| width_max =
| depth_min =
| depth_avg =
| depth_max =
| discharge1_location=
| discharge1_min =
| discharge1_avg =
| discharge1_max =
| source1 =
| source1_location = near Betroka
| source1_coordinates=
| source1_elevation =
| mouth = Bay of Saint-Augustin
| mouth_location = Saint Augustin, Mozambique Channel
| mouth_coordinates =
| mouth_elevation =
| progression =
| river_system =
| basin_size =
| tributaries_left =
| tributaries_right =
| custom_label = Protection status
| custom_data = {{Designation list
| embed = yes
| designation1 = Ramsar
| designation1_offname = Zones humides de l'Onilahy
| designation1_date = 22 May 2017
| designation1_number = 2304[1]}}
| extra =
}}

Onilahy is a river in Toliara Province, southern Madagascar. It flows down from the hills near Betroka to the Mozambique Channel. It empties at St. Augustin ({{Coord|23.5666667|S|43.75|E|display=inline,title}}), and into the Bay of Saint-Augustin.

Two species of cichlids are endemic to the river basin, but Ptychochromis onilahy is probably already extinct[2] and the remaining range of Ptychochromoides betsileanus covers less than {{convert|10|km2|mi2}}.[3]

References

1. ^{{Cite web|title=Zones humides de l'Onilahy|website=Ramsar Sites Information Service|url=https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/2304|accessdate=25 April 2018}}
2. ^Stiassny, M., and Sparks, J. S. (2006). Phylogeny and Taxonomic Revision of the Endemic Malagasy Genus Ptychochromis (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with the Description of Five New Species and a Diagnosis for Katria, New Genus. American Museum Novitates 3535.
3. ^{{IUCN2011.1|assessor=Loiselle, P. & participants of the CBSG/ANGAP CAMP "Faune de Madagascar" workshop 2004|year=2004|id=18832|title=Ptychochromoides betsileanus|downloaded=14 July 2011}}
{{Rivers of Madagascar}}{{Madagascar-river-stub}}

3 : Rivers of Madagascar|Mozambique Channel|Ramsar sites in Madagascar

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