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词条 Oreobates
释义

  1. Description

  2. Species

  3. References

{{automatic taxobox
| taxon = Oreobates
|image=Oreobates quixensis (15411369720).jpg
|image_caption=Oreobates quixensis
| authority = Jiménez de la Espada, 1872
| type_species = Oreobates quixensis
| type_species_authority = Jiménez de la Espada, 1872
| diversity = 23 species (see text)
| synonyms = Teletrema Miranda-Ribeiro, 1937
}}Oreobates is a frog genus of in the Craugastoridae family.[1] Most species were formerly in the genus Ischnocnema, but were moved to this revalidated genus following a 2006 revision.[1] Its sister taxon is Lynchius.[1]

These frogs are found in the lower slopes of the Andes into the upper Amazon Basin from Colombia south to northern Argentina and east into western Brazil.[1]

Description

Oreobates are small to medium-sized frogs with males measuring {{convert|20|-|44|mm|abbr=on}} and females {{convert|25|-|63|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length. They are generally brownish in colour. Body is robust with a short snout. The toes lack discs and fingers have reduced or absent discs; there is no webbing.[2]Oreobates lay terrestrial eggs that undergo direct development.[2]

Species

There are 23 Oreobates species:[3]

{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
  • Oreobates amarakaeri Padial, Chaparro, Castroviejo-Fisher, Guayasamin, Lehr, Delgado, Vaira, Teixeira, Aguayo-Vedia, and De la Riva, 2012
  • Oreobates ayacucho (Lehr, 2007)
  • Oreobates barituensis Vaira & Ferrari, 2008
  • Oreobates berdemenos Pereyra, Cardozo, Baldo, and Baldo, 2014
  • Oreobates choristolemma (Harvey and Sheehy, 2005)
  • Oreobates crepitans (Bokermann, 1965)
  • Oreobates cruralis (Boulenger, 1902)
  • Oreobates discoidalis (Peracca, 1895)
  • Oreobates gemcare Padial, Chaparro, Castroviejo-Fisher, Guayasamin, Lehr, Delgado, Vaira, Teixeira, Aguayo-Vedia, and De la Riva, 2012
  • Oreobates granulosus (Boulenger, 1903)
  • Oreobates heterodactylus (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1937)
  • Oreobates ibischi (Reichle, Lötters, and De la Riva, 2001)
  • Oreobates lehri (Padial, Chaparro, and De la Riva, 2007)
  • Oreobates lundbergi (Lehr, 2005)
  • Oreobates machiguenga Padial, Chaparro, Castroviejo-Fisher, Guayasamin, Lehr, Delgado, Vaira, Teixeira, Aguayo-Vedia, and De la Riva, 2012
  • Oreobates madidi (Padial, Gonzales-Álvarez, and De la Riva, 2005)
  • Oreobates pereger (Lynch, 1975)
  • Oreobates quixensis Jiménez de la Espada, 1872
  • Oreobates remotus Teixeira, Amaro, Recoder, Sena, and Rodrigues, 2012
  • Oreobates sanctaecrucis (Harvey and Keck, 1995)
  • Oreobates sanderi (Padial, Reichle, and De la Riva, 2005)
  • Oreobates saxatilis (Duellman, 1990)
  • Oreobates zongoensis (Reichle and Köhler, 1997)

}}

References

1. ^{{cite journal | url=http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2006f/z01116p054f.pdf | title=Reassessment of the taxonomic status of the genera Ischnocnema Reinhardt and Lütken, 1862 and Oreobates Jiménez-de-la-Espada, 1872, with notes on the synonymy of Leiuperus verrucosus Reinhardt and Lütken, 1862 (Anura: Leptodactylidae) |author1=Caramaschi, Ulisses |author2=Canedo, Clarrisa | journal=Zootaxa | year=2006 | format=PDF | volume=1116 | pages=43–54}}
2. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Padial | first1 = José M. | last2 = Chaparro | first2 = Juan C. | last3 = De La Riva | first3 = Ignacio | year = 2008 | title = Systematics of Oreobates and the Eleutherodactylus discoidalis species group (Amphibia, Anura), based on two mitochondrial DNA genes and external morphology | journal = Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society | volume = 152 | issue = 4 | pages = 737–773 | doi = 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00372.x }}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Craugastoridae/Holoadeninae/Oreobates |title=Oreobates Jiménez de la Espada, 1872 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2014 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=5 July 2014}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2142727}}

5 : Craugastoridae|Oreobates|Amphibians of South America|Taxa named by Marcos Jiménez de la Espada|Amphibian genera

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