| 词条 | Oreobates zongoensis |
| 释义 |
| image = | status = PE | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | genus = Oreobates | species = zongoensis | authority = (Reichle and Köhler, 1997) | synonyms = Eleutherodactylus zongoensis Reichle and Köhler, 1997[2] | synonyms_ref = [3] }}Oreobates zongoensis is a species of frog in the family Craugastoridae. It is endemic to Bolivia and only known from a single specimen, the holotype, from Valle del Zongo, in the Pedro Domingo Murillo Province.[1][3] This species might already be extinct.[1] DescriptionThe holotype, an adult male, measures {{convert|29|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length. The head is slightly wider than the body and slightly wider than it is long. The snout is subacuminate. The canthus rostralis is evident. The tympanum is visible. Skin of head, dorsum, flanks, and hind limbs strongly and uniformly tuberculate, while skin of forelimbs and ventral surfaces is smooth. The fingers and toes have small discs but no webbing or lateral fringes. The head, dorsum, and flanks are dark pinkish brown, without any markings. The upper surfaces of forelimbs and posterior hind limbs are purple to brown, while the chest and ventral sides of forelimbs pinkish and the venter and ventral sides of hind limbs are pinkish brown. The iris is orange and has fine, black reticulum.[2] Habitat and conservation{{Location map | Bolivia| relief = yes | float = left | caption = Oreobates zongoensis is only known from the Zongo Valley in Pedro Domingo Murillo Province, Bolivia | alt = Zongo Valley in Bolivia | lat_deg = -16.06 | lon_deg = -68.02 }}Oreobates zongoensis is only known from the holotype from Zongo Valley.[1][3] The holotype was collected during daytime in a small cavity under a large stone in disturbed montane rainforest at elevation of {{convert|1250|m|abbr=on}} above sea level.[1][2] The type locality has been entirely destroyed with the construction of a hydroelectric power plant, and it is not known whether the species still survives as efforts to find it have not been successful.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite journal | author = Cortez, C.| author2 = Reichle, S.| author3 = De la Riva, I.| author4 = Köhler, J.| last-author-amp = yes | title = Oreobates zongoensis | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2004 | page = e.T57067A11576375 | year = 2004 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T57067A11576375.en}} [2][3]2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Brachycephaloidea/Craugastoridae/Holoadeninae/Oreobates/Oreobates-zongoensis |title=Oreobates zongoensis (Reichle and Köhler, 1997) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2017 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=25 August 2017}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |last1=Reichle |first1=Steffen |last2=Köhler |first2=Jörn |title=A new species of Eleutherodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Andean slopes of Bolivia |journal=Amphibia-Reptilia |date=1997 |volume=18 |issue=4 |pages=333–337 |doi=10.1163/156853897X00387}} }}{{Taxonbar|from=Q28004746}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Oreobates Zongoensis}} 5 : Oreobates|Amphibians of Bolivia|Endemic fauna of Bolivia|Amphibians described in 1997|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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