请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Oriani-class destroyer
释义

  1. Notes

  2. References

  3. External links

{{more footnotes|date=January 2013}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption= The Italian Poeti-class destroyer Oriani
}}{{Infobox ship class overview
Name=Oriani classBuilders=OTO, LivornoKingdom of Italy}}
  • {{navy|France}}
Maestrale|destroyer|4}}Soldati|destroyer|4}}Subclasses=Cost=Built range=1935–1936In service range=In commission range=1937–1954Total ships building=Total ships planned=Total ships completed=4Total ships cancelled=Total ships active=Total ships laid up=Total ships lost=3Total ships retired=Total ships preserved=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship type=Destroyer1559|LT|t|lk=in}} standard
  • {{convert|2470|LT|t}} full load
106.7|m|ftin|abbr=on}}10.15|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship height=3.42|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship depth=Ship propulsion=*2 shaft Parsons type steam turbines
  • 3 Thornycroft type boilers
  • {{convert|48000|hp|kW|-2|abbr=on}}
38|kn|mph km/h|lk=in}}2190|nmi|km|abbr=on}} at {{convert|18|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}}Ship endurance=Ship boats=Ship complement=207Ship sensors=Ship EW=120|mm|in|abbr=on}} guns (2×2)[1]
  • 4 × {{convert|37|mm|abbr=on}} 54-cal. guns (2×2)
  • 6 × 13.2 mm machine guns
  • 6 × {{convert|533|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes (2×3)
  • 56 mines
Ship armour=Ship notes=
}}

The Oriani class (also known as the Poeti class), were a group of four destroyers built for the Italian Navy in the late 1930s. They were a repeat of the {{sclass-|Maestrale|destroyer|1}}s, but had increased machinery power and a different anti-aircraft armament. The increase in power, however, disappointed in that there was only a marginal speed improvement. The obsolete 40 mm/39 pom-pom anti-aircraft guns were finally discontinued, being replaced by extra {{convert|13.2|mm|in|abbr=on}} machine guns; otherwise armament was unchanged. Significant upgrades were made to the weapons systems of the two ships that survived Matapan, similar to those made to the Maestrales. One torpedo tube mounting was replaced by two {{convert|37|mm|abbr=on}}/54 guns; {{convert|20|mm|in|abbr=on}} cannon, a 120 mm star-shell gun[1] and depth charge throwers were also installed. Before the end of the war, one ship, Oriani had German Seetakt radar and an additional 20 mm cannon.

{{-}}

==Ships==

All four ships were built by OTO Livorno and named after poets:

Ship namesake Launched Completed Notes
Alfredo Oriani Alfredo Oriani 30 July 193615 July 1937Damaged in the Battle of Cape Matapan, she took part in the successful attack on Harpoon convoy in June 1942. The ship escaped from La Spezia during the Italian Armistice in 1943 and was interned in Malta. She was given to the French Navy as a war reparation, where she served as the D'Estaing until 1954
Vittorio Alfieri Vittorio Alfieri 20 December 19361 December 1937Sunk on 28 March 1941 in the Battle of Cape Matapan
Giosuè CarducciGiosuè Carducci28 October 19361 November 1937Sunk 28 March 1941 in the Battle of Cape Matapan
Vincenzo GiobertiVincenzo Gioberti19 September 193627 October 1937Simoom|P225|6}}

Notes

1. ^{{cite book |last=Campbell |first=John |authorlink = |title =Naval Weapons of World War Two |publisher =Naval Institute Press |volume = |edition = |date =1985 |location =Annapolis, Maryland |pages =335–338 |isbn =0-87021-459-4}}

References

  • {{cite book|first=M.J.|last=Whitley|title=Destroyers of World War 2|year=1988|publisher=Cassell Publishing|isbn=1-85409-521-8}}

External links

{{Commonscat-inline|Oriani class destroyer}}
  • Page from Uboat.net
{{Oriani class destroyer}}{{WWIIItalianShips}}

3 : Oriani-class destroyers|Destroyer classes|Destroyers of the Regia Marina

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 17:44:58