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词条 Outline of Big Science
释义

  1. Essence of Big Science

  2. Areas of Big Science

  3. History of Big Science

  4. General Big Science concepts

  5. Big Science scholars

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Short description|1=Overview of and topical guide to Big Science}}

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Big Science.

Big Science – term used by scientists and historians of science to describe a series of changes in science which occurred in industrial nations during and after World War II.

Essence of Big Science

  • Basic research
  • Big budgets - Research funding by governments. For example, see Federal grant.
  • Big projects (with big staffs) - Genome Project, NASA, CERN etc.
  • Big machines - Cyclotron, Space shuttle, ISS, Very Large Array, etc.
  • Big laboratories - Bell Labs, Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics, PARC, SAP Labs, etc.

Areas of Big Science

  • Military science and military technology
    • Manhattan Project [1]
  • Physics
    • Shiva laser → Nova laser → National Ignition Facility
    • Extreme Light Infrastructure
  • Space exploration
  • Life sciences
    • Human Genome Project
    • Human Brain Project
  • Particle Physics (ex: Large Hadron Collider)
  • Astronomy (ex: Hubble Space Telescope, other Great Observatories)
    • Gravitational-wave astronomy

History of Big Science

{{main article|Big Science#Development}}
  • Technology during World War II
  • Cold War
  • Nuclear arms race
  • Space race
  • Military funding of science

See also

  • Outline of science
    • Outline of natural science
    • Outline of physical science
    • Outline of earth science
    • Outline of formal science
    • Outline of social science
    • Outline of applied science

References

1. ^{{cite book | last = Hughes | first = Jeff | title = The Manhattan Project: Big Science and the Atom Bomb | publisher = Columbia University Press | year = 2003 | pages = 170 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=5aLqxphU6kMC&dq=The+Manhattan+Project:+Big+Science+and+the+Atom+Bomb,+by+Jeff+Hughes&printsec=frontcover&source=bn&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=7&ct=result#PPP1,M1 | isbn = 978-0-231-13152-0}}

External links

{{sisterlinks|Big Science}}{{Outline footer}}

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