请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Outwood Colliery
释义

  1. Regeneration

  2. References

     Notes  Bibliography 

  3. External links

Outwood Colliery was a coal mine in Outwood, near Stoneclough in the historic county of Lancashire, England. Originally named Clough Side Colliery,[1] it opened in the 1840s and was the largest colliery in the area.[2] It was owned by Thomas Fletcher & Sons, Outwood Collieries, Stoneclough, Manchester.[3] There were two pits. Coal was transported by a tramway to a depot west of Outwood Road, in Radcliffe, and also by tramway through Ringley Wood to the nearby Manchester, Bolton and Bury Canal. A railway sidings from the nearby East Lancashire Railway Line was located nearby, from the northern end of the colliery. In its heyday the colliery employed over 2000 workers.[4] Outwood Colliery exploited the coal seams of the Manchester Coalfield and was noted for its Trencherbone Coal.[5]

Due to an underground fire[6] which caused the winding gear to collapse into its own shaft,[4] the colliery was closed in 1931.[2][7]

Regeneration

The colliery site, which covers {{convert|13|ha|sqmi}}, was transferred from the ownership of British Coal Property to Bury Council in October 1997. The council intended to turn the site, consisting mostly of contaminated land covered with collapsed buildings, spoil heaps, and uncapped mineshafts – into open land suitable for public use as part of its Outwood Forest Park project. Converting the site cost about £600,000. The site is now the main entrance to Outwood Forest Park and part of the Irwell Sculpture Trail.[8]

References

Notes

1. ^{{Harvnb|Hindle|2005|p=12.}}
2. ^1 {{citation |title=Welcome to Radcliffe |url=http://radcliffe.info/historyindustry.html | accessdate = 2008-07-28 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20050214235103/http://radcliffe.info/historyindustry.html | archivedate = 2005-02-14}}
3. ^{{citation |title=Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd |url=http://www.projects.ex.ac.uk/mhn/1896-80.htm | accessdate=2008-07-28}}
4. ^1 {{Harvnb|Wells|1995|p=109.}}
5. ^{{Harvnb|Sunderland|1995|p=27.}}
6. ^{{citation |title=First Taste of Dust |url=http://www.boltonrevisited.org.uk/s-taste-of-dust.html |first=R |last=Brooks | accessdate=2008-07-28}}
7. ^{{citation |title=WW2 People's War - Tin Hats and Toy Guns |first=Arnold |last=Long |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/69/a4452969.shtml |publisher=BBC | accessdate = 2008-07-28}}
8. ^{{citation |url=http://www.bury.gov.uk/Environment/Planning/PlanningProjects/PastProjects/OutwoodC.htm |title=Outwood Colliery |publisher=Bury.gov.uk |author=Bury Council | accessdate=2008-11-14}}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{citation |last=Hindle |first=Paul |title=The Tram Roads of the Manchester, Bolton and Bury Canal |publisher=Paul Hindle |year=2005 |url=http://www.mangeogsoc.org.uk/pdfs/tramroads.pdf |format=PDF}}
  • {{citation | last = Sunderland | first = Frank | title = The Book of Radcliffe | url = https://www.amazon.co.uk/Book-Radcliffe-Town/dp/0860235610 | location = Bury Library Local Studies | year = 1995 | isbn = 0-86023-561-0 | publisher = Baron Birch }}
  • {{citation | first = Jeffrey | last = Wells | title = An Illustrated Historical Survey of the Railways in and Around Bury | publisher = Challenger Publications | year = 1995 | isbn = 1-899624-29-5 }}
{{refend}}

External links

  • [https://www.flickr.com/photos/manchesterarchiveplus/9715619281/in/set-72157635295470919/ "Outwood Colliery, Radcliffe" Frank Wightman (1982) Manchester Archives+]
{{coord|53.54915|-2.338961|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}}

5 : Irwell Valley|Collieries in the Lancashire Coalfield|Coal mines in Lancashire|Former mines in England|Underground mines in England
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/9/20 11:39:52