词条 | Oxidative decarboxylation |
释义 |
Oxidative decarboxylation reactions are oxidation reactions in which a carboxylate group is removed, forming carbon dioxide. They often occur in biological systems: there are many examples in the citric acid cycle. Citric acid cycleIn the citric acid cycle pyruvate dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase catalyze oxidative decarboxylation reactions. Each reaction reduces NAD+ to NADH and generates CO2.[1] Other occurrencesThe transformation of glyoxylate to formic acid is also an oxidative decarboxylation.{{Citation needed|reason=nothing found on google about this reaction|date=January 2012}} References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Voet|first1=Donald|last2=Voet|first2=Judith|last3=Pratt|first3=Charlotte|title=Fundamentals of Biochemistry|edition=4|year=2013|publisher=John Wiley and Sons|isbn=9780470547847|pages=555–565}} 1 : Substitution reactions |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。