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词条 Oxygen-16
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  1. References

{{unreferenced|date=January 2018}}{{Infobox isotope|
| alternate_names =
| symbol = O
| mass_number = 16
| mass = 15.99491461956
| num_neutrons = 8
| num_protons = 8
| abundance = 99.76%
| halflife = stable
| error_halflife =
| background = #F99
| text_color =
| image =
| image_caption =
| decay_mode1 =
| decay_energy1 = -2.760
| parent =
| parent_symbol =
| parent_mass =
| parent_decay =
| parent2 =
| parent2_symbol =
| parent2_mass =
| parent2_decay =
| spin = 0
| excess_energy = -4.73700141
| error1 =
| binding_energy = 7.976206
| error2 =}}

Oxygen-16 (16O) is a stable isotope of oxygen, having 8 neutrons and 8 protons in its nucleus. It has a mass of {{val|15.99491461956|u=u}}. Oxygen-16 is the most abundant isotope of oxygen and accounts for 99.762% of oxygen's natural abundance. The relative and absolute abundance of 16O are high because it is a principal product of stellar evolution and because it is a primordial isotope, meaning it can be made by stars that were initially made exclusively of hydrogen. Most 16O is synthesized at the end of the helium fusion process in stars; the triple-alpha process creates 12C, which captures an additional 4He to make 16O. The neon-burning process creates additional 16O.

References

{{isotope-stub}}

1 : Isotopes of oxygen

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