| 词条 | Pacian |
| 释义 |
|name= Saint Pacian |birth_date=c. 310 AD |death_date=c. 391 AD |feast_day= March 9 |venerated_in= Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church |image= Barcelona Cathedral Interior - Saint Pacian by Joan Roig, and Joan Moxí.jpg |imagesize= 250px |caption= Pacian of Barcelona by Joan Roig - Cathedral of Barcelona. |birth_place= |death_place=Barcelona |titles= Father of the Church |beatified_date= |beatified_place= |beatified_by= |canonized_date= |canonized_place= |canonized_by= |attributes= |patronage= |major_shrine= |suppressed_date= |issues= }} Saint Pacian (Pacianus) ({{lang-ca|Sant Pacià}}) (c. 310–391 AD) was a bishop of Barcelona during the fourth century. He was bishop from about 365 AD to 391 AD, succeeding Praetextatus (Pretextat), who had attended a church council at Sardica in 347 AD and who is the first recorded bishop of Barcelona. Considered a Father of the Church,[1] Pacian is eulogized in Jerome's De viris illustribus, in which Jerome praises his eloquence, learning, chastity, and holiness of life. His writings are extant only in part in three letters and a short treatise, Paraenesis ad Poenitentiam.[2] In his writings, he discussed ecclesiastical discipline, baptism, papal primacy, and teachings on penance against Novatianism, which was then flourishing in Spain. He is also remembered from a phrase from one of his letters: Christianus mihi nomen est, catholicus vero cognomen ("My name is Christian, my surname is Catholic.").[3] Pacian was married and had a son, Flavius Dexter, who served as high chamberlain to Theodosius I and as praetorian prefect to Honorius.[2][4] Jerome did not know Pacian personally, but knew Pacian's son, to whom De Viris Illustribus is dedicated.[5] Notes1. ^Documento sin título 2. ^1 St. Pacian – Catholic Online 3. ^Patron Saints Index: Saint Pacian of Barcelona 4. ^Saint of the Day, March 9 at SaintPatrickDC.org. Retrieved 2012-03-03. 5. ^Irondequoit Catholic Communities – - Pacian {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071028043122/http://www.stthomasirondequoit.com/SaintsAlive/id693.htm |date=October 28, 2007 }} External links{{commons category|Saint Pacianus}}
11 : Catalan Roman Catholic saints|Saints from Hispania|Bishops of Barcelona|4th-century bishops|4th-century Romans|4th-century Latin writers|391 deaths|Church Fathers|Latin letter writers|4th-century Christian saints|310 births |
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