词条 | Paliki |
释义 |
|name = Paliki |name_local = Παλική |image_map = DE Palikis.svg |map_caption = Location within the regional unit |periph = Ionian Islands |periphunit = Kefalonia |municipality = Kefalonia |pop_municunit = 7098 |population_as_of = 2011 |area_municunit = 119.341 |elevation = 5 |coordinates = {{coord|38|18|N|20|25|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |postal_code = 280 81 |area_code = 26710 |licence = ΚΕ |website = www.paliki.gr |image_skyline = |caption_skyline = |city_seal = |city_flag = }} Paliki ({{lang-el|Παλική}}) is a peninsula and a former municipality on the island of Kefalonia, Ionian Islands, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Kefalonia, of which it is a municipal unit.[1] The municipal unit has an area of 119.341 km2.[2] The name comes from the ancient town of Pale/Pali, which was north of Lixouri and is now an archaeological site. The peninsula is the westernmost part of Kefalonia. The seat of the municipality was the town Lixouri (3.752). SubdivisionsThe municipal unit Paliki is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):
ProvincePali Province ({{lang-el|Επαρχία Πάλης}}) was one of the provinces of Cephalonia Prefecture. Its territory corresponded with that of the current municipal unit Paliki.[3] It was abolished in 2006. GeographyPaliki is a peninsula in the Ionian Sea, attached to mainland Cephalonia in the northeast. On the east side, the Gulf of Argostoli separates Paliki from Cephalonia. Mountains up to 500 m cover the western and northern part of the peninsula. HistoryThe oldest document which contains the name "Lixouri" was sent in 1534 by local authorities to the Senate of Venice. Many houses were destroyed in the earthquakes of January 23, 1867 and August 1953. Sights
Homer's Ithaca{{main|Homer's Ithaca|Odysseus Unbound}}According to Robert Bittlestone's 2005 book Odysseus Unbound, Paliki was Homer's Ithaca, the home of Odysseus, the central figure in the Odyssey of Homer. Persons
References1. ^Kallikratis law Greece Ministry of Interior {{el icon}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf|publisher=National Statistical Service of Greece|title=Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)|language=el}} 3. ^{{cite web|url= http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00086.pdf |title=Detailed census results 1991 }} {{small|(39 MB)}} {{el icon}} {{fr icon}} External links
|Centre = Paliki |North = Ionian Sea |Northeast = Myrtos Gulf, Argostoli |East = Gulf of Argostoli |Southeast = |South = Ionian Sea |Southwest = |West = Ionian Sea |Northwest = |image = }}{{Kefalonia div}}{{Prefectures and provinces of Greece}} 2 : Populated places in Cephalonia|Provinces of Greece |
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