| 词条 | Drochia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Drochia |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = |motto = |image_skyline = Catedrala Maicii Domnului - intrare.JPG |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = Flag of Drochia.svg |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = Stema Drochiei.jpg |shield_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |pushpin_map =Moldova |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_mapsize = 300 |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Moldova |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Moldova |subdivision_type1 = District |subdivision_name1 = Drochia District |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Nina Cereteu, since 2015 |established_title = Established |established_date = 1777 |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_metro_km2 = |population_as_of = 2014 |population_footnotes = [1] |population_note = |population_total = 13,150 |population_density_km2 = auto |timezone = EET |utc_offset =+2 |timezone_DST =EEST |utc_offset_DST =+3 |coordinates = {{coord|48|2|N|27|45|E|region:MD_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 226 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = Postal code |postal_code =MD-52xx |area_code =+373 252 xx x xx |blank_name = Climate |blank_info = Dfb |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }} Drochia is a city in the northern part of Moldova. It is the administrative center of the eponymous district. The city is located {{convert|174.4|km|1|abbr=on}} north of the national capital, Chişinău, and {{convert|67|km|0|abbr=on}} north-east of the Romanian city of Iaşi. The average elevation of Drochia is 226 meters. The population at the 2004 census was 16,606. The name of the city comes from a local type of bird, called dropie (English: great bustard). HistoryDrochia is first mentioned by chroniclers in 1777. By 1830 it was a small settlement encompassing 25 families. A document dating from 1847 notes that a small grape-processing plant, the town's first industrial enterprise, had been built. Two mills situated on a local stream were built in 1875. More intensive industrial development emerged after the railway first came through at the end of the 19th century. At the 1930 census, the locality (then a village) was known as Drochia-Gară (literally Drochia Station), and had a population of only 595. It was part of Plasa Bădiceni of the Soroca County. Drochia received the status of a city in 1973. Demographics
Media
Mayors of Drochia
Photo galleryInternational relations{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Moldova}}Twin towns – Sister citiesDrochia is twinned with: References{{Commons category|Drochia}}1. ^Results of Population and Housing Census in the Republic of Moldova in 2014: {{cite web | url= http://www.statistica.md/public/files/Recensamint/Recensamint_pop_2014/Rezultate/Tabele/Caracteristici_populatie_Comune_RPL_2014_rom_rus_eng.xls | title= Characteristics - Population (population by communes, religion, citizenship) | publisher= National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova | format= XLS | year=2017 | accessdate = 2017-05-01}} 2. ^ External links
4 : Drochia|Drochia District|Cities and towns in Moldova|Moldova articles needing attention |
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