词条 | Panzer General II |
释义 |
|title = Panzer General II |image = Panzer General II cover.png |developer = Strategic Simulations |publisher = Strategic Simulations |designer = SSI Special Projects Group |programmer = Russell Brown |composer = Kevin Manthei Steven Methy |series = |engine = |released = {{vgrelease|NA|September 30, 1997}} |genre = Computer wargame |modes = Single-player, multiplayer |platforms=Microsoft Windows }} Panzer General II is a computer wargame by Strategic Simulations, Inc. Released September 30, 1997, Panzer General II is the sixth SSI game in the "General" series and the first in the "Living Battlefield " series. It takes place during World War II, covering events from the Spanish Civil War in 1938 to hypothetical battles in 1946. In the April 2000 issue of the magazine PC Gamer, it was voted the 44th best computer game of all time. (The highest rating in the General series.) The game was re-released in 2010 on GOG.com. GameplayThe game of Panzer General II is divided into scenarios, each representing a specific battle. All are played on a hex map, which is divided up into hexagons that represent between one and two kilometers.[1] At the beginning of the game, the entire map is revealed to the player, but enemy units are covered by fog of war and are not visible. Each hex is assigned one of thirteen terrain types that penalize or assist the movement of units. Mountain, city, and forest types block line of sight. The game also features four kinds of capatureable hexes marked by a flag indicating the country owning it: ownership, designating a player's ownership of a city, town or other important feature; supply, allowing unit deployment; victory, indicating critical cities or objectives; and victory-supply, combining victory and supply. The objective is to defeat an enemy by capturing all of their victory hexes in a specified number of turns. The player attacks enemies and captures hexes by moving units, which approximately represent a battalion, regiment [2] or squadron. There are eight types of units, each with different properties: Infantry, Tank, Anti-Tank, Recon, Air Defense, Fighter, Artillery, and Bomber. Each unit is assigned a numerical value to represent its movement (in hexes); its line of sight (in hexes); its attack abilities against armored targets, unarmored targets, ships, and airplanes; its defense against ranged, close, and air attacks; as well as values for initiative and remaining ammunition and fuel. The final value, health, is represented by a number, usually 1 to 10. When attacking or defending, the unit receives experience points based on the amount of damage inflicted to its enemy (also some points are received when damage is caused by the enemy). Each 100 experience points correspond to one experience level (a value ranging from 0 to 5). When attaining a higher level, unit may also receive a famous leader, granting it some special abilities. The in-game currency used to measure unit buy and upgrade costs is called "prestige." It is gained by capturing scenario objectives or as a reward for a quick and decisive victory. The standard game contains many real life scenarios; however, similarly to other games of the series, players will be able to play some hypothetical scenarios if they perform exceptionally in their command career. For example, Germany can invade and capture the British Isles by capturing Windsor or they can invade Malta with Italy. Again, if the player attains victories in the east and defeats the Soviet Union, Germany can invade the United States from the Port of Savannah and then march to Oak Ridge, Tennessee to capture a prototype of a US atomic bomb. StrategyThe player's pieces are carried between scenarios: optimizing what is effective in one scenario (say aircraft) may lead to problems in a subsequent scenario where what is effective differs. Optimal strategies, especially between the scenarios in a campaign, can be complex. Changing game characteristicsAt the beginning of a scenario or a campaign, the player can select the amount of points gained for capturing supply points. (This, in turn, affects how many units and how strong the player units are.) The manual states that the intention is to make for a more or less challenging game, but the actual effect is rather different, since to some degree the computer player adjusts strategy to compensate for the human player's strengths. The player is also allowed to choose which side to play in individual scenarios (but not in campaigns). Patches and modificationsThere are only two official game patches released for Panzer General II, 1.01 and 1.02; they are available only for UK, US, German and French language versions (no patch was ever released for the Japanese version).[3] Because the game in version 1.02 had many bugs left and severely limited the freedom of designing custom game data (scenarios, campaigns, maps and units), a number of unofficial patches were made. A fan-made 2.20 patch is available,[4] and the GOG.com release of the game offers both v1.02 and v2.20 out of the box. Any further updates are unlikely, due to lack of activity from the unofficial patch maintainer and because of closed-sourceness of PGII.[5] ReceptionPanzer General II{{'}}s initial shipment of 100,000 copies sold out within roughly one week of the game's release.[6] In the United States alone, the game sold 42,481 copies during 1997, after its release on September 30th.[7]Panzer General II was a runner-up for Computer Gaming World{{'}}s 1997 "Wargame Game of the Year" award, which ultimately went to Sid Meier's Gettysburg! The editors wrote that Panzer General II "is a clinic in how to properly develop a sequel."[8] Conversely, PC Gamer US awarded it the best wargame of 1997.[7] In 1998, PC Gamer US declared it the 15th-best computer game ever released, and the editors called it "the perfect introduction to wargaming."[9]References1. ^{{cite web | author =William van Fleet | title = Panzer General II Frequently Asked Questions & Campaign Path | work = Zerstorer |date = 1998-03-08| url = http://www.geocities.com/TimesSquare/Arena/5096/faq_pg2.html?200724| accessdate = 2007-02-24|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/TimesSquare/Arena/5096/faq_pg2.html%3F200724&date=2009-10-25+11:26:10|archivedate=2009-10-25}} 2. ^{{cite web | author = Steve Brown | title = Panzer General II | work = The Wargamer | url = http://hosted.wargamer.com/pg2campaigns/steve/pg2.htm | accessdate = 2007-08-14 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080909073342/http://hosted.wargamer.com/pg2campaigns/steve/pg2.htm | archivedate = 2008-09-09 | df = }} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://panzergeneral.strategyplanet.gamespy.com/PG2text/pg2text_install_patch.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-02-01 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090129233851/http://panzergeneral.strategyplanet.gamespy.com/PG2text/pg2text_install_patch.html |archivedate=2009-01-29 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://66.49.246.19/english/downloadsupppatch_eng.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-02-01 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080803172829/http://66.49.246.19/english/downloadsupppatch_eng.htm |archivedate=2008-08-03 |df= }} 5. ^http://panzercentral.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=43208&sid=28c0775830a0c086071e0b3a19da785b 6. ^{{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010419013717/http://gamespot.com/gamespot/stories/reviews/0,10867,2545801,00.html |url=http://gamespot.com:80/gamespot/stories/reviews/0,10867,2545801,00.html |title=Panzer General II Review |last=MacDonald |first=T. Liam |date=November 14, 1997 |archivedate=April 19, 2001 |work=GameSpot |deadurl=yes |df= }} 7. ^1 {{cite journal| author=Staff| date=April 1998|volume=5|issue=4|title=How Did the PCG Award Winners Fare? |journal=PC Gamer US|page=45}} 8. ^{{cite journal | author=Staff | journal=Computer Gaming World | title=CGW Presents The Best & Worst of 1997 |date=March 1998 | issue=164 | pages=74-77, 80, 84, 88, 89 }} 9. ^{{cite journal | author=The PC Gamer Editors | title=The 50 Best Games Ever | date=October 1998 | volume=5 | number=10 | journal=PC Gamer US | pages=86, 87, 89, 90, 92, 98, 101, 102, 109, 110, 113, 114, 117, 118, 125, 126, 129, 130 }} External links
10 : 1997 video games|Computer wargames|Play-by-email video games|Strategic Simulations games|Turn-based strategy video games|Windows games|Windows-only games|World War II video games|Video games scored by Kevin Manthei|Video games developed in the United States |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。