| 词条 | Patton State Hospital |
| 释义 |
| Name = Patton State Hospital | Org/Group = | Image = Patton State Hospital, California c. 1899.png | Caption = Original Patton State Hospital building, constructed 1893 | Logo = | Region = San Bernardino | State = California | Country = US | Coordinates = | HealthCare = Public | Type = | Speciality = Psychiatric hospital | Standards = | Beds = | Founded = 1893 | Closed = | Website = }}Patton State Hospital is a forensic psychiatric hospital in San Bernardino, California, United States. Though the hospital has a Patton, California address, it lies entirely within the San Bernardino city limits.[1][2] Operated by the California Department of State Hospitals [3], Patton State Hospital is a forensic hospital with a licensed bed capacity of 1287 for people who have been committed by the judicial system for treatment.[4] Established in 1890 and opened in 1893 as the Southern California State Asylum for the Insane and Inebriates, it was renamed Patton State Hospital after Harry Patton, a member of the first Board of Managers, in 1927.{{Sfn|Hurd|1916|p=50}} The hospital's original structure was built in accordance with the Kirkbride Plan.[5] The original buildings were demolished after they were badly damaged in the earthquake of 1923.[6] AccreditationThe hospital is accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of HealthCare Corganizations (JCAHO) [7] BurialsFrom its opening until 1934, some 2,024 patients died and were buried on the hospital grounds.[8] A memorial for them was erected and in 2011-2012 efforts were under way to identify all the deceased.[9][10] Notable patients
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ci.san-bernardino.ca.us/civicax/filebank/blobdload.aspx?blobid=4833|title=City of San Bernardino}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dsh.ca.gov/Patton/|title=California Department of State Hospitals - Patton|first=State of|last=California|website=www.dsh.ca.gov}} 3. ^http://www.dsh.ca.gov/Hospitals/default.aspx 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asylumprojects.org/index.php?title=Patton_State_Hospital|title=Patton State Hospital - Asylum Projects|website=www.asylumprojects.org}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.kcet.org/history-society/the-insane-asylum-the-first-twenty-years-of-patton-state-hospital|work=KCET|title='The Insane Asylum': The First Twenty Years of Patton State Hospital|author=Meares, Hadley|date=November 4, 2015|accessdate=May 11, 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ci.san-bernardino.ca.us/about/history/streets_n_places/patton_state_hospital.asp|title=City of San Bernardino - Patton State Hospital|website=www.ci.san-bernardino.ca.us}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.qualitycheck.org/quality-report/?bsnId=1429|title=Quality Report - QualityCheck.org|website=www.qualitycheck.org}} 8. ^California Department of State Hospitals: The California Memorial Project {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202103801/http://www.dsh.ca.gov/Hospitals/CMP_FactSheet.asp |date=2014-02-02 }} 9. ^{{cite news|last=Pinion-Whitt|first=Melissa|title=Memories set in stone at Patton|url=http://www.sbsun.com/general-news/20111011/memories-set-in-stone-at-patton|newspaper=San Bernardino Sun|date=October 10, 2011}} 10. ^{{cite news|last=Pinion-Whitt|first=Melissa|title=Family, friends, remember those who died at Patton State Hospital|url=http://www.mercurynews.com/california/ci_21563984/community-pauses-remember-serrano-indian-chief-mentally-ill-patton-state-hospital|newspaper=San Jose Mercury News|date=September 17, 2012|agency=The (San Bernardino County) Sun}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ocregister.com/articles/-41796--.html|title=Shootings recall CSUF ordeal 31 years ago|first=Greg|last=Hardesty|website=ocregister.com|accessdate=10 July 2016}} 12. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-fullerton-killer-transfer-20160819-snap-story.html|title=Cal State Fullerton killer's hospital transfer sparks protests from his victims' families|work=Los Angeles Times|date=20 August 2016|author=Frank Shyong}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.keyt.com/news/David-Attias-Released-From-Patton-State-Hospital/17917200|title=David Attias Released From Patton State Hospital|publisher=KEYT|accessdate=10 July 2016}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2012/09/06/justice/california-angel-of-death-transferred/index.html|title='Angel of death' transferred to less restrictive facility - CNN.com|publisher=cnn.com|accessdate=10 July 2016}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-page12-2008dec12-story.html|title=Pinup queen Bettie Page dies at 85|publisher=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=10 July 2016}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.post-gazette.com/news/obituaries/2008/12/13/Obituary-Bettie-Page-1950s-pinup-girl-had-resurgence/stories/200812130167|title=Obituary: Bettie Page / 1950s pinup girl had resurgence|website=post-gazette.com|accessdate=10 July 2016}} 17. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/150198409/mary-louise-baker Works cited
External links{{commonscat|Patton State Hospital}}
6 : Hospital buildings completed in 1893|Hospitals in San Bernardino County, California|Psychiatric hospitals in California|Hospitals established in 1893|Kirkbride Plan hospitals|1893 establishments in California |
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