请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Paul Hugh Emmett
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Honors and awards

  3. Works

  4. References

  5. External links

{{more footnotes|date=February 2013}}

Paul Hugh Emmett (September 22, 1900 – April 22, 1985) was an American chemical engineer.

Biography

He was born in Portland, Oregon. After completing his baccalaureate at Oregon Agricultural College (now Oregon State University), Emmett went on to the California Institute of Technology, where he earned his Ph.D. He was also a classmate and close friend of Linus Pauling at both institutions. In 1976, Emmett married Pauling's sister, Pauline (his third wife).

Emmett became chair of the Chemical Engineering Department at The Johns Hopkins University in 1937. In 1943 he left the university to join the staff of the Manhattan Project, where he was instrumental in developing a technique for the separation of Uranium-235 from U-238. Following a residency at the Mellon Institute of Industrial Research, Emmett returned to Johns Hopkins in 1955, as the W. R. Grace Professor in the Chemistry Department. He was active both nationally and internationally with various chemistry committees and conferences. Emmett’s contributions include the BET theory for calculating the surface area of a material from the amount of gas it absorbs; work with ammonia and iron nitride; and many other detailed experiments. He was elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences in 1955.

Emmett retired from Johns Hopkins in 1971. He then became research professor in the Chemistry Department at Portland State University, undertaking new research areas such as surface area of soils and the porosity of coals, presenting seminar talks and offering advanced courses in catalysis.

Honors and awards

  • 1955 Elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences.
  • 1980 Chemical Pioneer Award from the American Institute of Chemists [1]

Works

Catalysis vol 1-5 (1954 - 1957)

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theaic.org/award_winners/chem_pioneer.html#cpa60s|title=Chemical Pioneer Award|publisher=American Institute of Chemists|accessdate= 30 November 2015}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20051230214026/http://osulibrary.orst.edu/specialcollections/coll/emmett/index.html Paul Emmett Papers at Oregon State University (including photos)]
  • National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Emmett, Paul H.}}

11 : American chemical engineers|Manhattan Project people|Scientists from Portland, Oregon|Oregon State University alumni|Johns Hopkins University faculty|1900 births|1985 deaths|California Institute of Technology alumni|Portland State University faculty|Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences|20th-century American engineers

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/30 6:34:42