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词条 Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district
释义

  1. Politically important district

  2. List of members representing the district

  3. Recent Elections

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{no footnotes|article|date=March 2012}}{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
|state = Pennsylvania
|district number = 15
|image name = Pennsylvania Congressional District 15.png
|image width = 400
|image caption = Boundaries beginning January 3, 2019; below statistics, except PVI, apply to old boundaries
|representative = Glenn Thompson
|party = Republican
|residence = Howard
|english area =
|metric area =
|percent urban = 87.30
|percent rural = 12.70
|population = 646,300
|population year = 2000
|median income = 45,330
|percent white = 89.5
|percent black = 3.1
|percent asian = 1.7
|percent native american = 0.2
|percent hispanic = 7.9
|percent other race = 0.2
|percent blue collar =
|percent white collar =
|percent gray collar =
|cpvi = R+20[1]
}}

Pennsylvania's 15th Congressional District is located in western Pennsylvania. The district includes all of Warren County, McKean County, Forest County, Venango County, Elk County, Cameron County, Clarlion County, Jefferson County, Armstrong County, Clearfield County, Indiana County, most of Centre County, and Cambria County, and parts of Butler County.

From 2013 to 2019 the district stretched from the suburbs east of Harrisburg to communities east of Allentown and the New Jersey border. Counties located in the district included all of Lehigh County and parts of Berks County, Dauphin County, Lebanon County, and Northampton County.

From 2003 to 2013 it comprised all of Northampton County, most of Lehigh County, and small parts of Berks and Montgomery Counties. The district included the Lehigh Valley, Indian Valley and Upper Perkiomen Valley regions.

Despite a slight Democratic tilt due to the presence of fairly large cities such as Allentown and Bethlehem, the Democrats in the Lehigh Valley are generally considered more moderate than their counterparts in the Philadelphia area, particularly on social issues. As a result, it has been in Republican hands for all but six years since 1979. During 1999–2005, Pat Toomey represented the district. From 2005 to 2018, fellow Republican Charlie Dent represented the district; in September 2017 he announced he would be retiring and not seek re-election in 2018. Democrat Susan Wild won the special election.

The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania redrew the district in February 2018 after ruling the previous map unconstitutional. The old 15th district had its boundaries compressed around Allentown and became the seventh district, while the old fifth district had its boundaries adjusted and became the 15th district for the 2018 election and representation thereafter.[2] It has been represented by Glenn Thompson since January 3, 2019.

Politically important district

Before the 2018 court-ordered redistricting, the district consisted principally of Lehigh County and Northampton County. It was considered politically important nationally, since it was usually heavily contested, with neither Republicans nor Democrats being able to win the district consistently. Since at least the Second World War, the District's voters have chosen the presidential candidate that goes on to win Pennsylvania (and until 2000, Pennsylvania chose the eventual national winner).

In the 2004 election, both President George W. Bush and his Democratic challenger, John Kerry, visited the district with regularity in an effort to win its swing voters. The result in the district was 148,679 votes for Kerry over 148,576 votes for Bush, a 103-vote margin of victory.

{{clear}}

List of members representing the district

Representative Party Years Electoral history Location
District created in 1813
VacantMarch 4, 1813 –
May 14, 1813
Representative-elect Abner Lacock was elected in 1812 but resigned February 24, 1813.{{dm}}
Thomas WilsonDemocratic-RepublicanMay 14, 1813 –
March 3, 1817
Elected to finish Lacock's term.
Re-elected in 1814.
Retired.
Robert MooreDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1821
Elected in 1816.
Retired.
Patrick FarrellyDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1821 –
March 3, 1823
Redistricted to the {{ushr>Pennsylvania|18|C}}.
Thomas PattersonJacksonian Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
Pennsylvania|12|C}}.
Lost renomination.
{{dm}}
Joseph LawrenceAdamsMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1829
{{dm}}
Lost re-election.
William McCreeryJacksonianMarch 4, 1829 –
March 3, 1831
{{dm}}
Lost re-election.

Thomas M. T. McKennan
Anti-MasonicMarch 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
Redistricted to the {{ushr>Pennsylvania|21|C}}.
Andrew BeaumontJacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837
{{dm}}
Retired.
{{dm}}
David PetrikinDemocraticMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1841
{{dm}}
Benjamin A. BidlackDemocraticMarch 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843
Redistricted to the {{ushr>Pennsylvania|11|C}}.
Henry NesIndependent
Democratic
March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
{{dm}}{{dm}}
Moses McCleanDemocraticMarch 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847
{{dm}}
Henry NesWhigMarch 4, 1847 –
September 10, 1850
{{dm}}
Died.
VacantSeptember 10, 1850 –
December 2, 1850
Joel B. DannerDemocraticDecember 2, 1850 –
March 3, 1851
{{dm}}
William H. KurtzDemocraticMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853
Redistricted to the {{ushr>Pennsylvania|25|C}}.
James GambleDemocraticMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
Pennsylvania|13|C}}.
{{dm}}
{{dm}}
John J. PearceOppositionMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
{{dm}}
Retired.

Allison White
DemocraticMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859
{{dm}}
Lost re-election.

James T. Hale
RepublicanMarch 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1863
Redistricted to the {{ushr>Pennsylvania|18|C}}.

Joseph Bailey
DemocraticMarch 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
Pennsylvania|16|C}}.
{{dm}}
{{dm}}

Adam J. Glossbrenner
DemocraticMarch 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1869
{{dm}}
Lost re-election.

Richard J. Haldeman
DemocraticMarch 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1873
{{dm}}
Retired.

John A. Magee
DemocraticMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
{{dm}}
Lost renomination.
{{dm}}

Joseph Powell
DemocraticMarch 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877
{{dm}}
Lost re-election.

Edward Overton Jr.
RepublicanMarch 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1881
{{dm}}
Lost renomination.

Cornelius C. Jadwin
RepublicanMarch 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883
{{dm}}
Lost re-election.

George A. Post
DemocraticMarch 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885
{{dm}}{{dm}}

Frank C. Bunnell
RepublicanMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1889
{{dm}}
Retired.

Myron B. Wright
RepublicanMarch 4, 1889 –
November 13, 1894
{{dm}}
Died.
VacantNovember 13, 1894 –
February 23, 1895
Edwin J. JordenRepublicanFebruary 23, 1895 –
March 3, 1895
{{dm}}
Retired.
VacantMarch 4, 1895 –
November 5, 1895

James H. Codding
RepublicanNovember 5, 1895 –
March 3, 1899
Elected after the death of Representative-elect Myron B. Wright.
Retired.

Charles F. Wright
RepublicanMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1903
{{dm}}
Retired.

Elias Deemer
RepublicanMarch 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1907
Pennsylvania|16|C}}.
Lost re-election.
{{dm}}

William B. Wilson
DemocraticMarch 4, 1907 –
March 3, 1913
{{dm}}
Lost re-election.

Edgar R. Kiess
RepublicanMarch 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1923
Redistricted to the {{ushr>Pennsylvania|16|C}}.

Louis T. McFadden
RepublicanMarch 4, 1923 –
January 3, 1935
Pennsylvania|14|C}}.
Lost re-election.
{{dm}}
Charles E. DietrichDemocraticJanuary 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1937
{{dm}}
Lost re-election.

Albert G. Rutherford
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1937 –
August 10, 1941
{{dm}}
Died.
VacantAugust 10, 1941 –
November 4, 1941

Wilson D. Gillette
RepublicanNovember 4, 1941 –
January 3, 1945
Redistricted to the {{ushr>Pennsylvania|14|C}}.

Robert F. Rich
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1951
{{dm}}
Retired.
{{dm}}

Alvin Bush
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1953
Redistricted to the {{ushr>Pennsylvania|17|C}}.

Francis E. Walter
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1953 –
May 31, 1963
Pennsylvania|21|C}}.
Died.
{{dm}}
VacantMay 31, 1963 –
July 30, 1963

Fred B. Rooney
DemocraticJuly 30, 1963 –
January 3, 1979
Elected to finish Walter's term.
Lost re-election.

Donald L. Ritter
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1979 –
January 3, 1993
{{dm}}
Lost re-election.

Paul F. McHale
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 1999
{{dm}}
Retired.

Pat Toomey
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1999 –
January 3, 2005
{{dm}}
Retired to run for U.S. Senator.

Charlie Dent
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2005 –
May 12, 2018
Elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.

2003-2013
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Resigned.

2013–2019
VacantMay 12, 2018 –
November 27, 2018

Susan Wild
DemocraticNovember 27, 2018 –
January 3, 2019
Elected to finish Dent's term. [3]
Redistricted to the 7th district.

G. T. Thompson
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2019 –
present
Redistricted from the 5th district.
Elected in 2018.

2019–present

Recent Elections

YearElectionNomineePartyVotes%NomineePartyVotes%NomineePartyVotes%
2000GeneralPat ToomeyRepublican118,30753%Edward J. O'BrienDemocratic103,86447%
2002GeneralPat ToomeyRepublican98,49357%Edward J. O'BrienDemocratic73,21243%
2004GeneralCharlie DentRepublican170,63459%Joe DriscollDemocratic141,64639%
2006GeneralCharlie DentRepublican106,15354%Charles DertingerDemocratic86,18643%
2008GeneralCharlie DentRepublican181,43359%Sam BennettDemocratic128,33341%
2010GeneralCharlie DentRepublican109,50154%John CallahanDemocratic79,85739%Jake TowneIndependent14,2528%
2012GeneralCharlie DentRepublican168,96057%Rick DaughertyDemocratic128,76443%
2014GeneralCharlie DentRepublican128,285100%
2016GeneralCharlie DentRepublican185,20458%Rick DaughertyDemocratic120,19038%Paul RizzoLibertarian11,3324%
2018SpecialMarty NothsteinRepublican129,59448.26%Susan WildDemocratic130,35348.54%
2018GeneralG. T. ThompsonRepublican162,38667.9%Susan BoserDemocratic76,76932.1%

See also

  • List of United States congressional districts
  • Pennsylvania's congressional districts
{{portal|United States|Pennsylvania}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cookpolitical.com/analysis/house/pennsylvania-house/new-pennsylvania-map-major-boost-democrats|title=New Pennsylvania Map Is a Major Boost for Democrats|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=February 20, 2018|accessdate=February 21, 2018}}
2. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/02/19/upshot/pennsylvania-new-house-districts-gerrymandering.html |newspaper=The New York Times |department=The Upshot |title=The New Pennsylvania House Districts Are In. We Review the Mapmakers' Choices. |date=February 19, 2018 |access-date=February 20, 2018 |first1=Nate |last1=Cohn |first2=Matthew |last2=Bloch |first3=Kevin |last3=Quealy }}
3. ^{{cite web |last1=Olson |first1=Laura |title=Susan Wild wins special congressional election to finish Charlie Dent's term |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115221422/https://www.mcall.com/news/nationworld/pennsylvania/mc-nws-pa-15-congress-special-election-winner-20181115-story.html |website=The Morning Call}}
  • {{cite book |title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress |last = Martis |first = Kenneth C. |year = 1989 |publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company |location = New York}}
  • {{cite book |title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts |last = Martis |first = Kenneth C. |year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York}}
  • Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
  • {{cite web |title=Pennsylvania Elections - Office Results - 2018 Special Election 15th Congressional District |url=https://www.electionreturns.pa.gov/Special/OfficeResults?ElectionID=68&ElectionType=S&IsActive=1 |website=Pennsylvania Elections - Summary Results}}
  • {{cite web |title=Pennsylvania Elections - County Results |url=https://www.electionreturns.pa.gov/General/OfficeResults?OfficeID=11 |website=Pennsylvania Elections - Summary Results}}

External links

  • Congressional redistricting in Pennsylvania
{{USCongDistStatePA}}{{coord|40|31|44|N|75|57|45|W|region:US_type:city_source:kolossus-eswiki|display=title}}

5 : Congressional districts of Pennsylvania|Government of Lehigh County, Pennsylvania|Government of Northampton County, Pennsylvania|Constituencies established in 1813|1813 establishments in Pennsylvania

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