词条 | Percival Prince | ||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Percival Prince is a British light transport of the early postwar period. It was a twin-engine, high-wing, cantilever monoplane of all-metal stressed-skin construction; the undercarriage was of retractable, tricycle type. DevelopmentThe design of the Prince continued from the solitary Merganser. Further development of the type led to the Survey Prince survey aircraft and the Sea Prince. An improved version of the Prince 3 with an increased wingspan and engine and undercarriage modifications was developed for the Royal Air Force as the Percival Pembroke. Operational historyThe Prince was produced in six versions for the civil market. Several examples were operated as executive aircraft including by Standard Motors and Shell Oil. Three aircraft were used by the UK Ministry of Civil Aviation as airport facilities checking aircraft. The Sea Prince operated in two roles: in T.Mk.1 form it served as a navigation and anti-submarine trainer; the C.Mks. 1 and 2 were flown in the transport role. However, these were landplanes and not COD (carrier on-board delivery) aircraft. Sea Princes operated in both roles from 1954 to 1972 and as a navigation trainer until 1978, when it was replaced by the Handley Page Jetstream Variants[1]
OperatorsCivil operators
Military operators
Survivors
Specifications (Sea Prince T.1){{Aircraft specifications|plane or copter?=plane |jet or prop?=prop |ref=British Naval Aircraft since 1912[5] |crew=two |capacity=three students |length main= 46 ft 4 in |length alt= 14.13 m |span main= 56 ft 0 in |span alt= 17.07 m |height main= 16 ft 1 in |height alt= 4.90 m |area main= 365 ft² |area alt=33.9 m² |airfoil= |empty weight main= 8,850 lb |empty weight alt= 4,023 kg |loaded weight main= 11,850 lb |loaded weight alt= 5,386 kg |useful load main= |useful load alt= |max takeoff weight main= |max takeoff weight alt= |more general= |engine (prop)=Alvis Leonides 125 |type of prop=radial |number of props=2 |power main= 550 hp |power alt= 411 kW |power original= |max speed main= 194 knots |max speed alt= 223 mph, 359 km/h |cruise speed main=159 knots |cruise speed alt=183 mph, 294 km/h |never exceed speed main= |never exceed speed alt= |stall speed main= |stall speed alt= |range main= 400 nm |range alt= 460 mi, 740 km |ceiling main= 22,000 ft |ceiling alt= 6,706 m |climb rate main= 1,400 ft/min |climb rate alt=7.1 m/s |loading main= |loading alt= |thrust/weight= |power/mass main= |power/mass alt= |more performance= |armament=none |avionics= }} See also{{Aircontent|related=
|similar aircraft= |lists= |see also= }} References
1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.ab-ix.co.uk/PER50%20PRINCE%20PEMBROKE.doc|title=PER50 PRINCE PEMBROKE|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070314234714/http://www.ab-ix.co.uk/PER50%20PRINCE%20PEMBROKE.doc|archivedate=14 March 2007|df=dmy-all}} 2. ^http://www.fleetairarm.com/exhibit/percival-sea-prince-t1-wp313/6-30-84.aspx 3. ^http://www.solway-aviation-museum.co.uk/?page_id=105 Solway Aviation Museum page retrieved 27 May 2013. 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://ulsteraviationsociety.org/our-aircraft|title=Ulster Aviation Society's Heritage Collection of Aircraft|website=ulsteraviationsociety.org}} 5. ^Thetford 1978, p.251.
External links{{commons category|Percival Prince}}
8 : Hunting Percival aircraft|British airliners 1940–1949|British civil utility aircraft 1940–1949|British military transport aircraft 1940–1949|British military trainer aircraft 1940–1949|High-wing aircraft|Aircraft first flown in 1948|Twin piston-engined tractor aircraft |
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