| 词条 | Peter Drummond-Burrell, 22nd Baron Willoughby de Eresby |
| 释义 |
Peter Robert Drummond-Burrell, 2nd Baron Gwydyr, 22nd Baron Willoughby de Eresby PC (19 March 1782 – 22 February 1865), was a British nobleman. He was the son of Peter Burrell, 1st Baron Gwydyr (died 1820), and Priscilla Bertie, 21st Baroness Willoughby de Eresby (died 1828). From 1812 until 1820, he was Member of Parliament for Boston in Lincolnshire. Up to the 1832 Reform Act Drummond-Burrell was a Whig, but by 1841 had changed his allegiance to the Tories.[1] On 29 June 1820, he succeeded his father as 2nd Baron Gwydyr, 3rd Baronet Burell of Knipp and Deputy Lord Great Chamberlain. On 29 December 1828, he succeeded his mother as 22nd Baron Willoughby de Eresby and joint (1/2) hereditary Lord Great Chamberlain. On 19 October 1807, he married Sarah Clementina Drummond, daughter of James Drummond, 11th Earl of Perth, and Clementina Elphinstone. They had five children:
His wife died on 26 January 1865. He died less than a month later, on 22 February 1865. They are buried side by side in the churchyard of St Michael and All Angels, Edenham, Lincolnshire. The canopied tomb of their second daughter, Elizabeth Susan (d. 1853) is adjacent, and those of their son Albyric (d. 1870) and grandson Gilbert Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 1st Earl of Ancaster (d. 1910), are nearby. All five tombs are Grade II listed, some jointly.[4][5][6] Gwydyr Mansions in Hove, East Sussex, were named after him in honour of his friendship with the Goldsmid family, upon whose land the development was built in 1890.[7]The Gwydir River in New South Wales was named for him by the explorer Allan Cunningham, for whom he was a patron.[8] References1. ^Olney R. J. (1973); Lincolnshire Politics 1832–1885, Oxford University Press, p. 19. {{ISBN|0198218486}}. {{S-start}}{{s-par|uk}}{{succession box2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p23466.htm#i234651 |title=Hon. Elizabeth Susan Drummond-Burrell |publisher=thepeerage.com |date=1 September 2014 |accessdate=22 July 2016}} 3. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=5uYDAAAAQAAJ&lpg=PA554&ots=s-UVE9S5xM&dq=Frederick%20b.%204%20Feb%201818%20d%2017%20May%201819&pg=PA554#v=onepage&q=Frederick%20b.%204%20Feb%201818%20d%2017%20May%201819&f=false |title=Peerage of the British Empire |publisher=Saunders and Otley |location=London |edition=3rd |date=1834 |first=Edmund |last=Lodge |authorlink=Edmund Lodge |page=476 |accessdate=22 July 2016}} 4. ^{{National Heritage List for England| num=1062830 |desc=Pair of tombs at east end of Church of St. Michael (Baron and Lady Willoughby de Eresby) |grade=II |accessdate=22 July 2016}} 5. ^{{National Heritage List for England| num=1308901 |desc=Tomb at east end of Church of St.Michael (Hon. Elizabeth Susan Willougby) |grade=II |fewer-links=yes |accessdate=22 July 2016}} 6. ^{{National Heritage List for England| num=1360078 |desc=Pair of tombs at east end of Church of St. Michael (Alberic Drummond Willoughby and Earl of Ancaster) |fewer-links=yes |grade=II |accessdate=21 July 2016}} 7. ^{{cite book|last=Middleton|first=Judy|title=The Encyclopaedia of Hove & Portslade|year=2002|publisher=Brighton & Hove Libraries|location=Brighton|at=Vol. 6, p. 68}} 8. ^{{NSW GNR|id=KWqwlMrXTR|title=Gwydir River|date=28 November 1975|accessdate=28 Mar 2018}} | title = Member of Parliament for Boston | years = 1812–1820 | with = William Madocks | before = William Madocks Thomas Fydell | after = Henry Ellis Gilbert Heathcote }}{{s-court}}{{s-bef|before=The Lord Gwydyr|as=Deputy}}{{s-ttl|title=Lord Great Chamberlain {{small|Acting}}|years=1821–1828}}{{s-aft|after=Himself}}{{s-bef|before=Himself|as=Deputy}}{{s-ttl|title=Lord Great Chamberlain|years=1828–1830}}{{s-aft|after=The Marquess of Cholmondeley|as=Deputy}}{{s-bef|before=The Marquess of Cholmondeley|as=Deputy}}{{s-ttl|title=Lord Great Chamberlain|years=1837–1865}}{{s-aft|after=The 23rd Lord Willoughby de Eresby}}{{s-break}}{{s-hon}}{{succession box | before=Thomas Assheton Smith | title=Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire | years=1828–1851 | after=Sir Richard Williams-Bulkeley, Bt}}{{s-reg|en}}{{succession box | after=Albyric Drummond-Willoughby | title=Baron Willoughby de Eresby | before=Priscilla Bertie | years=1828–1865 }}{{s-reg|gb}}{{succession box | after=Albyric Drummond-Willoughby | title=Baron Gwydyr | years=1820–1865 | before=Sir Peter Burrell }}{{S-end}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2012}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Willoughby de Eresby, Peter Drummond-Burrell, 22nd Baron}}{{England-baron-stub}}{{England-UK-MP-stub}} 10 : 1782 births|1865 deaths|Barons Willoughby de Eresby|Barons Gwydyr|Lord-Lieutenants of Caernarvonshire|Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies|UK MPs 1807–12|UK MPs 1812–18|UK MPs 1818–20 |
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