词条 | Peter Knight (anti-abortion activist) |
释义 |
| name = Peter James Knight | image_size = | image_caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1954|1|1}} | birth_place = {{NSWcity|Bathurst}}, New South Wales | death_date = | death_place = | alias = | charge = | motive = Christian fundamental beliefs | conviction = Murder | conviction_penalty = Life imprisonment; with a minimum non-parole period of 23 years | conviction_status = In custody | occupation = | spouse = | parents = | children = }} Peter James Knight (born 1 January 1954) is an Australian anti-abortion activist who murdered a security guard in a Melbourne abortion clinic. Following his arrest and, criminal trial, Knight is serving a life sentence with a minimum non-parole period of 23 years. Early years and backgroundKnight was one of six children born into a Roman Catholic family in {{NSWcity|Bathurst}}, New South Wales. He led a hermit's life in the years leading up to the incident[1] in a bush camp in the Killanbutta State Forest near {{NSWcity|Molong}}, 'off the grid' without a telephone or electricity. He did, however, frequently attend anti-abortion rallies in Sydney and Melbourne. Knight was also opposed to smoking, smokers, tobacco companies and the taking of oaths.[2] Murder and legal proceedingsOn 16 July 2001, he walked into the East Melbourne Fertility Clinic, a private abortion provider, carrying a rifle and other weapons,[2] including {{convert|16|l}} of kerosene, three lighters, torches, 30 gags, and a handwritten note that read "We regret to advise that as a result of a fatal accident involving some members of staff, we have been forced to cancel all appointments today". Knight later stated that he intended to massacre everyone in the clinic, and attack all Melbourne abortion clinics. He developed homemade mouth gags and door jambs to restrain all patients and staff inside a clinic while he doused them with the kerosene.[3] He shot 44-year-old Stephen Gordon Rogers, a security guard, in the chest, killing him. Staff and clients overpowered him soon after. He intended to massacre the 15 staff and 26 patients at the clinic by burning them alive.[2] For many weeks after his arrest, Knight refused to answer questions or cooperate with police investigations. Due to his hermetic life, Victorian Police were unable to confirm his identity[3] until three months after his arrest, even though his photographs were published in major newspapers. According to psychiatrist Don Sendipathy, Knight interpreted the Bible in his own unique way and believed in his own brand of Christianity.[4] After choosing to not obtain legal representation,[4] Knight was found guilty by a jury[5] and, on 19 November 2002, he was sentenced to life in prison, with a minimum non-parole period of 23 years.[4] Knight will be aged in his 70s before being eligible for parole. On 14 May 2003 Knight lodged an appeal against his conviction; however his appeal was dismissed as it was not lodged within fourteen days of his sentence, as required under the law.[6][7] He is currently serving time in HM Prison Barwon, near Geelong. This incident is the only killing by an anti-abortion activist in Australia's history.[8] See also
References1. ^{{cite AustLII|litigants=R v Knight|url=http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/vic/VSC/2002/498.html|link= |court=VSC|num=498|year=2002|pinpoint=|parallelcite=|date=19 November 2002|courtname=auto|juris=|ref=}} 2. ^{{cite news|title=Abortion clinic guard killer jailed for life|url=http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/stories/s730342.htm|work=The World Today|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|format=transcript|date=19 November 2002|access-date=5 May 2018}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/deluded-prolife-crusader-peter-james-knight-kills-guard-but-wanted-more-dead-after-he-brought-his-gun-and-hatred-to-an-abortion-clinic-in-melbourne/news-story/c5a432d3036f9d745640a3c02810dab9|title=Deluded pro-life crusader Peter James Knight kills guard, but wanted more dead after he brought his gun and hatred to an abortion clinic in Melbourne|author=Anderson, Paul|work=Herald Sun|date=11 March 2014|access-date=5 May 2018}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite web|url=https://www.theage.com.au/articles/2002/11/19/1037697662403.html|title='Remorseless' recluse gets life|author1=Berry, Jamie|author2=Munro, Ian|work=The Age|date=19 November 2002|access-date=23 November 2012}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.centralwesterndaily.com.au/story/752703/peter-knight-guilty-of-abortion-clinic-murder/|title=Peter Knight guilty of abortion clinic murder|work=Central Western Daily|date=23 April 2002|access-date=5 May 2018|author=}} 6. ^{{cite AustLII|litigants=R v Knight|url=http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/vic/VSCA/2004/48.html|link=|court=VSCA|num=48|year=2004|pinpoint=|parallelcite=|date=25 March 2004|courtname=auto|juris=|ref=}} 7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/breaking-news/security-guard-killer-peter-james-knight-loses-appeal-bid-over-death-of-steven-rogers/news-story/f7fc8c79d996e0ef1eae7888b59bd79f|title=Security guard killer Peter James Knight loses appeal bid over death of Steven Rogers|work=news.com.au|author=Iaria, Melissa|agency=Australian Associated Press|date=20 May 2011|access-date=5 May 2018}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2002/apr/24/news/mn-39628|title=Man Convicted in Deadly Abortion Clinic Shooting|author=|date=24 April 2002|work=Los Angeles Times|publisher=|accessdate=3 January 2012}} External links
12 : 1954 births|Australian activists|Australian people convicted of murder|Australian prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment|Australian hermits|Living people|People from New South Wales|Anti-abortion violence|Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Victoria (Australia)|People convicted of murder by Victoria (Australia)|Abortion in Australia|Australian anti-abortion activists |
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