| 词条 | Peter Motzfeldt |
| 释义 |
| name = Peter Motzfeldt | image = Peter Motzfeldt.png | birth_date = {{Birth date|1777|08|03}} | birth_place = Orkdal, Sør-Trøndelag, Norway | death_date = {{Death date and age|1854|04|01|1777|08|03}} | nationality = Norwegian | occupation = Military officer, Government minister | spouse = {{marriage|Margrethe Stenersen|1789|1848|end=d}} }}Peter Motzfeldt (3 August 1777 – 1 April 1854) was a Norwegian Military Officer and Government Minister. He served as a member of the Constitutional Assembly at Eidsvoll in 1814.[1] BackgroundMotzfeldt was born at Orkdal in Sør-Trøndelag, Norway. He was the son of infantry captain Ulrik Anton Motzfeldt (1738–83) and Andrea Birgitte Bull. When his father died in 1783, Motzfeldt lived with his uncle, Major Jacob Motzfeldt. He was a cousin of Frederik Motzfeldt and Carl Frederik Motzfeldt. In 1792, he entered the Artillery Academy in Copenhagen and became second lieutenants in the artillery with the station in Fredrikstad in 1796. He was stationed in the Danish West Indies and later held as a prisoner of war by Great Britain. In 1809, he became commander of an artillery corp in Bergen, Norway.[2] Political careerIn 1814, he was elected as a representative from the Bergen Artillery Corp (Artillerie-Corpset) at the National Assembly in Eidsvoll. He supported the position of the Independence Party (Selvstendighetspartiet) and was a supporter of Crown Prince Christian Frederik and opponent of the union with Sweden. Motzfeldt was a member of the Council of State Division in Stockholm 1814–1816, 1818–1819, 1824–1825, 1828–1829, 1831–1832, and 1834–1835, Minister of the Army 1816–1818 and 1819–1822, and Minister of Auditing 1829–1831, 1832–1834, 1835–1836, and 1836–1837.[3] [4]Personal lifeHe was married to Ernesta Birgitte Margrethe Stenersen (1789–1848). They were the parents of jurist Ulrik Anton Motzfeldt and government official Ketil Motzfeldt. Their daughter Jacobine Ida Sophie Motzfeldt married politician Christian Birch-Reichenwald. Their grandson was statesman, Ernst Motzfeldt. Peter Motzfeldt died during 1854 and was buried at Vår Frelsers gravlund in Oslo.[5] References1. ^{{cite web|url= http://runeberg.org/dbl/11/0493.html|title= Motzfeldt, Peter, 1777-1854|publisher= Dansk biografisk Lexikon |accessdate= June 30, 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|url= https://snl.no/Peter_Motzfeldt|title= Peter Motzfeldt|publisher= Store norske leksikon|author=Knut Dørum |accessdate= June 30, 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.eidsvoll1814.no/?aid=9073464|title= Riksforsamlingen 1814|publisher= Eidsvoll 1814 |accessdate= June 30, 2016}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Motzfeldt|first=Ketil|title=Breve og optegnelser af Peter Motzfeldt| publisher=Gyldendal |location=Copenhagen |year=1888|url=http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2006081100026|accessdate=13 November 2009|language=Norwegian}} 5. ^{{cite web|url= https://nbl.snl.no/Peter_Motzfeldt |title = Peter Motzfeldt, Politiker|publisher = Norsk biografisk leksikon|author= Paul Thyness|accessdate= June 30, 2016}} Other sources
8 : 1777 births|1854 deaths|People from Sør-Trøndelag|Napoleonic Wars prisoners of war held by the United Kingdom|Norwegian prisoners of war in the Napoleonic Wars|Norwegian Army personnel|Government ministers of Norway|Fathers of the Constitution of Norway |
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