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词条 Durand, Wisconsin
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. Demographics

     2010 census  2000 census 

  4. Education

  5. Notable people

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|name = Durand
|official_name =
|settlement_type = City
|nickname =
|motto = "On the Banks of the Chippewa"
|image_skyline = 2013-0807-Durand-Wisconsin.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Durand skyline
|image_flag =
|image_seal =
|image_map = File:Pepin County Wisconsin Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Durand Highlighted.svg
|mapsize =
|map_caption = Location of Durand in Pepin County, Wisconsin.
|pushpin_map = Wisconsin
|pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of Wisconsin
|pushpin_label_position = right
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = Wisconsin
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Pepin
|government_footnotes =
|government_type = City Council
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Patrick J. Milliren
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|established_title =
|established_date = April 12, 1887
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = [1]
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 4.55
|area_land_km2 = 4.53
|area_water_km2 = 0.02
|area_total_sq_mi = 1.76
|area_land_sq_mi = 1.75
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.01
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_est = 1820
|pop_est_as_of = 2017
|population_footnotes = [2]
|population_total = 1931
|population_density_km2 = 401.74
|population_density_sq_mi = 1040.59
|timezone = Central (CST)
|utc_offset = -6
|timezone_DST = CDT
|utc_offset_DST = -5
|elevation_footnotes = [2]
|elevation_m = 219
|elevation_ft = 721
|coordinates = {{coord|44|37|43|N|91|57|42|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = Standard
|postal_code = 54736
|area_code = 715 & 534
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 1564195[2]
|website = {{official website|http://durand-wi.com/}}
|footnotes =
|pop_est_footnotes = [5]
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 55-21225
}}

Durand is the county seat of Pepin County, Wisconsin, United States. Situated on the banks of the Chippewa River approximately {{convert|15|mi|km}} from its confluence with the Mississippi River, the city borders the Town of Durand. The population was 1,931 at the 2010 census.

History

The Durand area was first settled in 1856 when 21-year-old Miles Durand Prindle came up the river in a keel boat named the "Dutch Lady," and took government land on the site of the present city. Originally named Bear Creek,[3] Durand was incorporated on April 12, 1887.[4]

Geography

Durand is located at {{coord|44|37|42|N|91|57|42|W|type:city}} (44.628512, -91.961718).[5]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|1.86|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which, {{convert|1.75|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.11|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.[6]

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1880= 642
|1890= 1154
|1900= 1458
|1910= 1503
|1920= 1517
|1930= 1590
|1940= 1858
|1950= 1961
|1960= 2039
|1970= 2103
|1980= 2047
|1990= 2003
|2000= 1968
|2010= 1931
|estyear=2017
|estimate=1820
|estref=[7]
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[8]
}}

2010 census

As of the census[9] of 2010, there were 1,931 people, 838 households, and 509 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1103.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 906 housing units at an average density of {{convert|517.7|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 98.1% White, 0.2% African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.3% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.8% of the population.

There were 838 households of which 28.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.1% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.3% were non-families. 35.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 18.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.83.

The median age in the city was 44.2 years. 22.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.7% were from 25 to 44; 27.1% were from 45 to 64; and 21.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.6% male and 52.4% female.

2000 census

As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 1,968 people, 829 households, and 509 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,229.4 people per square mile (474.9/km²). There were 876 housing units at an average density of 547.3 per square mile (211.4/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.93% White, 0.15% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.15% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, and 0.51% from two or more races. 0.20% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 829 households out of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.6% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.5% were non-families. 35.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 20.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.99.

In the city, the population was spread out with 24.8% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 23.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,064, and the median income for a family was $42,260. Males had a median income of $33,000 versus $19,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,103. About 7.6% of families and 9.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.2% of those under age 18 and 9.3% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Durand Jr./Sr. High School is the local public school. Maxville is the alternative to the high school.

During the early 1950s, consolidation of schools in Durand and environs resulted in some Catholic institutions serving as public schools, causing controversy and protests from Protestant residents based on the principle of "separation of church and state".[11][12]

Notable people

  • James Allison - Wisconsin State Representative
  • Thomas Dreier - editor, writer, and publisher[13]
  • Karl J. Goethel - Lawyer and legislator
  • Horace E. Houghton - Washington and Wisconsin state legislator
  • William H. Huntington - Wisconsin State Representative
  • John Morgan - Wisconsin State Representative
  • Helen Parkhurst - American educator
  • Robert L. Pierce - Chairman of the Republican Party of Wisconsin
  • Samuel L. Plummer - Wisconsin State Representative
  • George E. Scott - Wisconsin State Senator
  • George Tarrant Sr. - Wisconsin State Representative and first mayor of Durand
  • Mamre H. Ward - Wisconsin State Representative

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=2017 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2017_Gazetteer/2017_gaz_place_55.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Mar 28, 2019}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}}
3. ^Durand, Town of, Pepin Co
4. ^City of Durand
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}
6. ^{{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2012-11-18 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/699nOulzi?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archivedate=2012-07-14 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=March 24, 2018}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-11-18}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2008-01-31 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }}
11. ^{{Cite news |first=William R. |last=Bechtel |newspaper =The Milwaukee Journal |title=School Taught by Nuns Is Center of State Row |url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1499&dat=19510211&id=OFoaAAAAIBAJ&sjid=aCMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5655,3326913&hl=en |page=1 |date=February 11, 1951}}
12. ^{{Cite news |newspaper=The Milwaukee Journal |title=School Drops Public Status |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1499&dat=19520821&id=fNcjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7CMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=7118,2447765 |page=9 |date=August 21, 1952}}
13. ^{{Citation |year=1916 |title=Who's Who in Advertising |publisher= Business Service Corporation |place = Detroit |url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoinadverti00detr |page=21}}

External links

{{Commons category|Durand, Wisconsin}}
  • Durand, Wisconsin
  • Durand history
  • Sanborn fire insurance maps: 1894 1900 1904 1910 1916
{{Pepin County, Wisconsin}}{{Authority control}}

5 : Cities in Wisconsin|Cities in Pepin County, Wisconsin|County seats in Wisconsin|Populated places established in 1856|1856 establishments in Wisconsin

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