| 词条 | Petru Maior |
| 释义 |
Petru Maior ({{IPA-ro|ˈpetru ˈmajor}}; 1761 in Marosvásárhely (now Târgu Mureș, Romania) – 14 February 1821 in Budapest) was a Romanian writer who is considered one of the most influential personalities of the Age of Enlightenment in Transylvania (the Transylvanian School). Maior was a member of the Greek-Catholic clergy, a historian, philosopher, and linguist. The Buda Lexicon, a book published in 1825, included two texts by Petru Maior, Orthographia romana sive latino-valachica una cum clavi and Dialogu pentru inceputul linbei române, in which he introduced the letters ș for {{IPA|/ʃ/}} and ț for {{IPA|/ts/}}, which have since been in use in the Romanian alphabet.[1] Notes1. ^Marinella Lörinczi Angioni, "Coscienza nazionale romanza e ortografia: il romeno tra alfabeto cirillico e alfabeto latino ", La Ricerca Folklorica, No. 5, La scrittura: funzioni e ideologie. (Apr., 1982), pp. 75–85. References
12 : Romanian historians|Romanian philosophers|Linguists from Romania|Romanian Greek-Catholic priests|Age of Enlightenment|Transylvanian School|People from Târgu Mureș|Romanians in Hungary|1756 births|1821 deaths|18th-century Romanian people|19th-century Romanian people |
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