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词条 Phellinus weirii
释义

  1. Overview

  2. References

{{Taxobox
| image = Phellinus weirii.jpg
| image_caption = Fruit bodies of Phellinus weirii
| regnum = Fungi
| divisio = Basidiomycota
| classis = Agaricomycetes
| ordo = Hymenochaetales
| familia = Hymenochaetaceae
| genus = Phellinus
| species = P. weirii
| binomial = Phellinus weirii
| binomial_authority = (Murrill) Gilb. (1974)
| synonyms_ref =
| synonyms = *Fomitiporia weirii Murrill (1914)
  • Fuscoporia weirii (Murrill) Aoshima (1953)
  • Inonotus weirii (Murrill) Kotl. & Pouzar (1970)
  • Phellinidium weirii (Murrill) Y.C.Dai (1995)

}}Phellinus weirii is a plant pathogen causing laminated root rot in certain conifers, typically Douglas-fir and western redcedar.[1] It is widespread in the Douglas-fir growing regions of British Columbia, Washington and Oregon.[2]

Overview

Symptoms of fungal infection are readily recognized when timber is cut because a brown stain will appear on the butt cut. In early stages it will be just a spot in the heart wood, but as the disease advances it will extend most of the way around the heart wood, and in extreme cases may result in a hollow stump. Usually it is not observed more than a few feet above ground level.

Losses due to the fungus are estimated at 4.4 million m3 (157 million ft3) of timber in the Northwestern United States and in British Columbia.[3]

Reduced growth rate is an attribute of tree infection.[4] Particular attention is invited to the growth ring patterns visible in the images attached.

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Laminated root rot |author=Natural Resources Canada |url=http://www.pfc.cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/pathology/rootd/laminated_e.html |accessdate=2008-10-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060902084947/http://www.pfc.cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/pathology/rootd/laminated_e.html |archivedate=September 2, 2006 }}
2. ^{{cite web | title = Forest Pathology: Laminated Root Rot | publisher = Canadian Forest Service | url =http://www.pfc.forestry.ca/pathology/rootd/laminated_e.html | accessdate = 2007-07-16 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070415081933/http://pfc.forestry.ca/pathology/rootd/laminated_e.html |archivedate = 2007-04-15}}
3. ^{{cite web | title = Laminated Root Rot of Western Conifers | publisher = U.S. Department of Agriculture | url = http://www.fs.fed.us/r6/nr/fid/fidls/fidl159.htm | accessdate = 2007-07-16}}
4. ^http://www.fs.fed.us/pnw/pubs/gtr349/gtr349b.pdf

}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q7181237}}{{Agaricomycetes-stub}}

5 : Fungal conifer pathogens and diseases|Phellinus|Fungi described in 1914|Fungi of North America|Taxa named by William Alphonso Murrill

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