| 词条 | Phil Holloway |
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = The Honourable |name = Phil Holloway |honorific-suffix = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|CMG}} |image = Phil Holloway.jpg |caption = |order1 = 21st Minister of Industries and Commerce |term_start1 = 1957 |term_end1 = 1960 |predecessor1 = Eric Halstead |successor1 = Jack Marshall |constituency_MP2 = Heretaunga |parliament2 = New Zealand |term_start2 = 1954 |term_end2 = 1960 |predecessor2 = new constituency |successor2 = Ron Bailey |birth_date = 22 March 1917 |birth_place = Hokitika, New Zealand |death_date = 28 May 2003 |death_place = New Zealand |spouse = |relations = Liddy Holloway (daughter) Joel Tobeck (grandson) |party = Labour |religion = Catholic |nickname = |allegiance = New Zealand Army |branch = |serviceyears = 1940–45 |rank = Second Lieutenant |unit = 26th Battalion |commands = |battles = World War II |awards = }} Philip North Holloway, {{post-nominals|country=NZL|CMG}} (22 March 1917 – 28 May 2003), was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party. Early lifeHolloway was born in Hokitika in 1917, and received his secondary education at Waitaki Boys' High School. He attended the University of Otago, but did not finish his degree because he went overseas. He was a door-to-door salesmen for vacuum cleaners in England before undertaking more study at Boston University.[1] When WWII broke out, Holloway returned to New Zealand to join the army. He was a second lieutenant with the 26th Battalion, and saw service in North Africa and Italy.[1] Political career{{NZ parlbox header|nolist=true|align=left}}{{NZ parlbox|start = {{NZ election link year|1954}} |end = 1957 |term = 31st |electorate = {{NZ electorate link|Heretaunga}} |party = New Zealand Labour Party }}{{NZ parlbox |start = {{NZ election link year|1957}} |end = 1960 |term = 32nd |electorate = Heretaunga |party = New Zealand Labour Party }}{{NZ parlbox footer}} After the war, he stood in the {{NZ election link|1946}} in the {{NZ electorate link|Manawatu}} electorate, but was defeated by the incumbent, Matthew Oram of the National Party.[1] At the 1947 local-body elections he stood unsuccessfully for the Wellington City Council on a Labour ticket (along with all other Labour candidates).[2] In the {{NZ election link|1951}}, he unsuccessfully stood in the {{NZ electorate link|Otaki}} electorate.[3] He represented the Heretaunga electorate from 1954 to 1960, when he retired.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=206}} He was Minister of Industries and Commerce from 1957 to 1960 in the Second Labour Government.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=89}} In that role, he was involved in the negotiations with Australia and eventually led to the free trade agreement. In Truth (NZ) Ltd v Holloway, he sued the tabloid newspaper New Zealand Truth for libel and, after a court case that lasted 14 months, he was awarded £11,000 in damages.[1] He was a "loyal Orangeman" and disliked the Catholic Irish. After Parliament, he was the New Zealand manager of the Chandris Shipping Line,[4] then was appointed Ambassador to Italy and High Commissioner to Malta from 1973 to 1976 by the Third Labour Government.[5] In the 1987 Queen's Birthday Honours, Holloway was made a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George, for public services.[6] FamilyHolloway died on 28 May 2003. He was survived by his second wife Beverley, two daughters and one son.[5] One of the daughters was actor and writer Liddy Holloway and a grandson is actor Joel Tobeck.[7] Notes1. ^{{cite web |title=The General Election, 1946 |url= http://www.atojs.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/atojs?a=d&cl=search&d=AJHR1947-I.2.4.2.38 |publisher=National Library |accessdate=1 January 2014 |page=5 |year=1947}} 2. ^{{cite report |last=Norrie |first=J |date=1 December 1947 |title=Declaration of Election Results |url= |publisher=Wellington City Council |page= |docket= |access-date= }} 3. ^{{cite web |title= The New Zealand Official Year-Book, 1951–52 |url= http://www3.stats.govt.nz/New_Zealand_Official_Yearbooks/1951-52/NZOYB_1951-52.html |publisher= Statistics New Zealand |accessdate= 19 November 2012 |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20120623225646/http://www3.stats.govt.nz/New_Zealand_Official_Yearbooks/1951-52/NZOYB_1951-52.html |archivedate= 23 June 2012 |df= dmy-all }} 4. ^{{cite book |last= Freer |first= Warren W |title= A Lifetime in Politics: the memoirs of Warren Freer |accessdate= |edition= |origyear= |year= 2004 |publisher= Victoria University Press |location= Wellington |isbn= 0-86473-478-6 |oclc= |page= |pages= 128, 136 }} 5. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news |url= http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=3506105 |title=Obituary: Philip Holloway |date=7 June 2003 |newspaper=The New Zealand Herald |accessdate=20 January 2013 |first=Phoebe |last=Falconer}} 6. ^London Gazette (supplement), No. 50950, 12 June 1987. Retrieved 17 January 2013. 7. ^Liddy Holloway - Biography. New Zealand On Screen. Retrieved 20 January 2013. References
13 : 1917 births|2003 deaths|New Zealand Labour Party MPs|Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand|Ambassadors of New Zealand to Italy|New Zealand Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George|New Zealand MPs for Hutt Valley electorates|People educated at Waitaki Boys' High School|Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives|People from Hokitika|New Zealand military personnel of World War II|Unsuccessful candidates in the 1946 New Zealand general election|Unsuccessful candidates in the 1951 New Zealand general election |
| 随便看 |
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。