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Philippine presidential election

释义

History
Summary
Regional trends
Regional corridors Metro Manila as an opposition stronghold Bellwether provinces Home province as a stronghold President Vice-President
Results summary
Graphical
Results by popular vote margin
For president For vice president
Results per election
1935 For President For Vice President 1941 For President For Vice President 1946 For President For Vice President 1949 For President For Vice President 1953 For President For Vice President 1957 For President For Vice President 1961 For President For Vice President 1965 For President For Vice President 1969 For President For Vice President 1981 (Presidential only) 1986 For President For Vice President 1992 For President For Vice President 1998 For President For Vice President 2004 For President For Vice President 2010 For President For Vice President 2016 For President For Vice President
Results per province/city
References

This is a complete list of Philippine Presidential elections since 1935 with the candidates' political party and its corresponding percentage.

This list also includes the election results of the Vice Presidential elections since 1935.

The offices of the president and vice president are elected separately; hence a voter may split one's vote. The candidate with the highest number of votes wins the position.

History

The first presidential election was on September 15, 1935, after the ratification of the 1935 Constitution of the Philippines; Manuel Quezon of the Nacionalista Party emerged as the victor, defeating previous president Emilio Aguinaldo (Aguinaldo was elected president by the Malolos Congress). As a commonwealth then of the United States, the constitution decreed that the president shall have one term of six years without reelection. In 1940, it was amended to allow one reelection, but with the term shortened to four years; this setup was first used in the second election in 1941 with Quezon being reelected.

However, World War II intervened and thus suspended the elections of 1945. The Empire of Japan set up the Second Philippine Republic that elected José P. Laurel as president by the National Assembly in 1943. After the Japanese were defeated, Congress rescheduled the much-delayed election in 1946. Manuel Roxas of the newly formed Liberal Party won the election a few weeks prior to the granting of independence by the United States. In 1949, the first election for the newly independent republic was held with President Elpidio Quirino winning; Quirino succeeded Roxas, who died while in office. Thereafter, elections were held every four years every second Tuesday of November of the election year, with the winning president and vice president inaugurated on December 30 succeeding the election. The alternation between the Nacionalistas and the Liberals characterized an apparent two-party system of the Third Republic.

In 1971, President Ferdinand Marcos declared martial law and ruled by decree. At this time, a new constitution was ratified in 1973 in which the office of the vice president being abolished. and that the president shall be elected by the National Assembly amongst themselves, although once elected, the president will cease to be a member of the National Assembly and any political party (similar to the British Speaker of the House of Commons). With the members of the National Assembly having no term limits, the president may serve indefinitely.

In 1981, via constitutional amendment, the president is again elected via popular vote, with a term of office of six years starting at the thirtieth of June of the year of the election. In the succeeding election on June 16, 1981 (third Monday of June); Marcos was again elected, with much of the opposition boycotting the election. In addition, the amendment also renamed the National Assembly into its Filipino translation as "Batasang Pambansa." In 1984, another amendment reinstated the office of the vice president. The election of the vice president is similar to the United States presidential election, in which a vote for the president is also a vote for the vice president, although this was later changed to a separate vote for each position. Marcos' Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (New Society Movement or KBL) won every presidential election of the Fourth Republic until 1986.

In 1986, Marcos called for an early or "snap" election (the next scheduled election was in 1987) and was, including his running mate Arturo Tolentino, declared the winners. The People Power Revolution erupted that drove Marcos out of power, and Corazon Aquino, the runner-up, assumed the presidency. A new constitution was ratified in 1987 that was essentially identical with the provisions of the amended 1973 constitution as long as the election of the president and vice president is concerned, with the presidential election occurring at the second Monday of May and the inauguration every June 30 of the election year. The 1992 election was the first election under the new constitution and elections are held every six years thereafter. Fidel V. Ramos won the 1992 election with just 23% of the vote, the lowest plurality in history; it also ushered in the multi-party system of the Fifth Republic. Thereafter, no winner has won via a majority, although each has had an increasing percentage of votes with every succeeding election. Joseph Estrada won in 1998 in what was described as landslide, getting just under 40% of the votes, while second place Jose de Venecia getting 16%. President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, who succeeded Estrada at the outcome of the 2001 EDSA Revolution, was the first sitting president to run since 2006 and defeated Fernando Poe, Jr. in the closest margin in history. Benigno Aquino III won with 42% of the vote in what was also called as a landslide, defeating Estrada who had 26% of the vote, and seven others. The ruling party since 1986 has not won the presidential election.

Summary

Manner of election		Constitution	Term of service	Reelection	Election day	Inauguration	Elections implemented
President	Vice president	Constitution	Term of service	Reelection	Election day	Inauguration	Elections implemented
Majority of the members of the Malolos Congress	none	Malolos Constitution	Four years	None	varies	As elected	Malolos Congress
Popular vote	Same as president	1935 Constitution	Six years	No	Second Tuesday of November	Dec 30	1935
Popular vote	Popular vote	1935 Constitution as amended	Four years	Once	Second Tuesday of November	Dec 30	1941, 1946, 1949, 1953, 1957, 1961, 1965, 1969
Majority of the members of the National Assembly	none	1943 Constitution	Six years	No	varies	Dec 30	1943
Majority of the members of the National Assembly	none	1973 Constitution	Six years	Unlimited	varies	"Not be later than three days after his proclamation by the National Assembly, nor in any case earlier than the expiration of the term of his predecessor"	1978
Popular vote	none	1973 Constitution as amended	Six years	Unlimited	Second Tuesday of June	Jun 30	1981
Popular vote	Together with the president	1973 Constitution as amended	Six years	Unlimited	As provided by law	Jun 30	none
Popular vote	Popular vote	1973 Constitution as amended	Six years	Unlimited	As provided by law	Jun 30	1986
Popular vote	Popular vote	1987 Constitution	Six years	No for the incumbent president	Second Monday of May	Jun 30	1992, 1998, 2004, 2010, 2016

Regional trends

Regional corridors

Political strategists have divided the country into several "corridors" that replicate or combine administrative regions, which in turn are mostly based from the main ethnic groups. In 1992, prior to the 1992 election, Luis Villafuerte outlined several "corridors" throughout the country, from north to south:^[1]

	Region/Province	Voters as of 2016	%
Solid North	Ilocandia (Rest of Ilocos Region, Cagayan Valley) & Cordillera Administrative Region	4,072,629	7.49%
Lingayen-Lucena corridor*	Pangasinan (part of Ilocos Region), Central Luzon, Metro Manila (National Capital Region) & CALABARZON	21,634,173	39.80%
Bicol corridor	Bicol Region	3,121,662	5.74%
Panay corridor	Western Visayas (Panay-Guimaras Region)	2,578,661	4.74%
Negros corridor	Negros Island Region	2,449,204	4.51%
Cebu corridor	Central Visayas	3,590,044	6.60%
Samar-Leyte corridor	Eastern Visayas	2,698,880	4.97%
Northern Mindanao corridor	Northern Mindanao & Caraga	4,088,424	7.52%
Zamboanga Peninsula corridor	Zamboanga Peninsula	1,931,795	3.56%
Davao corridor	Davao Region	2,659,704	4.89%
Cotabato corridor	SOCCSKSARGEN & Maguindanao (part of ARMM)	2,720,435	5.00%
Not mentioned by Villafuerte	MIMAROPA & the rest of ARMM	2,818,233	5.18%

*Now the Lingayen-Lucena corridor

Metro Manila as an opposition stronghold

Manila, and by extension, Metro Manila, has voted for the opposition candidate (or the opponent(s) of the incumbent's party) in the election.

Election	Party of incumbent	Winner in Metro Manila
1941{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}	{{No}}
1946{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}	{{Yes}}
1949{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}	{{Yes}}
1953{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}	{{Yes}}
1957{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}	{{Yes}}
1961{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}	{{Yes}}
1965{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}	{{Yes}}
1969{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}{{party name with colour\|Nacionalista Party}}	{{No}}
1981{{party name with colour\|Kilusang Bagong Lipunan}}{{party name with colour\|Kilusang Bagong Lipunan}}{{party name with colour\|Kilusang Bagong Lipunan}}	{{No}}
1986{{party name with colour\|Kilusang Bagong Lipunan}}{{party name with colour\|United Nationalist Democratic Organization}}	Disputed; UNIDO candidate assumed presidency.	{{Yes}}
1992	Incumbent supported Lakas candidate{{party name with colour\|People's Reform Party}}{{party name with colour\|Lakas-CMD (1991)}}	{{Yes}}
1998{{party name with colour\|Lakas-CMD (1991)}}{{party name with colour\|Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino}}{{party name with colour\|Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino}}	{{Yes}}
2004{{party name with colour\|Lakas-CMD (1991)}}{{party name with colour\|Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino}}{{party name with colour\|Lakas-CMD (1991)}}	{{Yes}}
2010{{party name with colour\|Lakas-CMD (2009)}}{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}	{{Yes}}
2016{{party name with colour\|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}{{party name with colour\|Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan}}{{party name with colour\|Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan}}	{{Yes}}

Bellwether provinces

Since the creation of the province of Basilan, the province has always had the provincial winner be elected President. The national winner has always been the winner in Negros Oriental except in 1961 and 2016.

Election	National winner	Winner in Basilan	Basilan winner won nationally?	Negros Oriental winner	Negros Oriental winner won nationally?
1935	Manuel L. Quezon	colspan=2 rowspan=9 {{N/A}}	Manuel L. Quezon	{{Yes}}
1941	Manuel L. Quezon	Manuel L. Quezon	{{Yes}}
1946	Manuel Roxas	Manuel Roxas	{{Yes}}
1949	Elpidio Quirino	Elpidio Quirino	{{Yes}}
1953	Ramon Magsaysay	Ramon Magsaysay	{{Yes}}
1957	Carlos P. Garcia	Carlos P. Garcia	{{Yes}}
1961	Diosdado Macapagal	Carlos P. Garcia	{{No}}
1965	Ferdinand Marcos	Ferdinand Marcos	{{Yes}}
1969	Ferdinand Marcos	Ferdinand Marcos	{{Yes}}
1981	Ferdinand Marcos	Ferdinand Marcos	{{Yes}}	Ferdinand Marcos	{{Yes}}
1986	Corazon Aquino assumed presidency	Corazon Aquino	{{Yes}}	Corazon Aquino	{{Yes}}
1992	Fidel V. Ramos	Fidel V. Ramos	{{Yes}}	Fidel V. Ramos	{{Yes}}
1998	Joseph Estrada	Joseph Estrada	{{Yes}}	Joseph Estrada	{{Yes}}
2004	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	{{Yes}}	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	{{Yes}}
2010	Benigno Aquino III	Benigno Aquino III	{{Yes}}	Benigno Aquino III	{{Yes}}
2016	Rodrigo Duterte	Rodrigo Duterte	{{Yes}}	Mar Roxas	{{No}}

Home province as a stronghold

Candidates usually win their home provinces. and by extension, region, except when the province has two or more candidates as residents.

President

Bolded name indicates the national winner.

Election	Candidate	Home province of the candidate	Winner at the home province	Candidate won at home province?
1935	Manuel L. Quezon	Tayabas	Manuel L. Quezon	{{Yes}}
	Emilio Aguinaldo	Cavite	Emilio Aguinaldo	{{Yes}}
	Gregorio Aglipay	Ilocos Norte	Gregorio Aglipay	{{Yes}}
1941	Manuel L. Quezon	Tayabas	Manuel L. Quezon	{{Yes}}
1941	Juan Sumulong	Rizal	Manuel L. Quezon	{{No}}
1946	Manuel Roxas	Capiz	Manuel Roxas	{{Yes}}
1946	Sergio Osmeña	Cebu	Sergio Osmeña	{{Yes}}
1949	Elpidio Quirino	Ilocos Sur	Elpidio Quirino	{{Yes}}
	Jose Paciano Laurel	Batangas	Jose Paciano Laurel	{{Yes}}
	Jose Avelino	Samar	Jose Avelino	{{Yes}}
1953	Ramon Magsaysay	Zambales	Ramon Magsaysay	{{Yes}}
1953	Elpidio Quirino	Ilocos Sur	Elpidio Quirino	{{Yes}}
1957	Carlos P. Garcia	Bohol	Carlos P. Garcia	{{Yes}}
	Jose Yulo	Negros Occidental	Carlos P. Garcia	{{No}}
	Manuel Manahan	La Union	Jose Yulo	{{No}}
	Claro M. Recto	Quezon	Claro M. Recto	{{Yes}}
1961	Diosdado Macapagal	Pampanga	Diosdado Macapagal	{{Yes}}
1961	Carlos P. Garcia	Bohol	Carlos P. Garcia	{{Yes}}
1965	Ferdinand Marcos	Ilocos Norte	Ferdinand Marcos	{{Yes}}
1965	Diosdado Macapagal	Pampanga	Diosdado Macapagal	{{Yes}}
1969	Ferdinand Marcos	Ilocos Norte	Ferdinand Marcos	{{Yes}}
1969	Sergio Osmeña, Jr.	Cebu	Ferdinand Marcos	{{No}}
1981	Ferdinand Marcos	Ilocos Norte	Ferdinand Marcos	{{Yes}}
1981	Alejo Santos	Bulacan	Ferdinand Marcos	{{No}}
1986	Corazon Aquino	Tarlac	Corazon Aquino	{{Yes}}
1986	Ferdinand Marcos	Ilocos Norte	Ferdinand Marcos	{{Yes}}
1992	Fidel V. Ramos	Pangasinan	Fidel V. Ramos	{{Yes}}
	Miriam Defensor-Santiago	Iloilo	Miriam Defensor-Santiago	{{Yes}}
	Eduardo Cojuangco, Jr.	Tarlac	Eduardo Cojuangco, Jr.	{{Yes}}
	Ramon Mitra, Jr.	Palawan	Ramon Mitra, Jr.	{{Yes}}
	Imelda Marcos	Leyte	Imelda Marcos	{{Yes}}
	Jovito Salonga	Rizal	Miriam Defensor-Santiago	{{No}}
	Salvador Laurel	Batangas	Salvador Laurel	{{Yes}}
1998	Joseph Estrada	San Juan	Joseph Estrada	{{Yes}}
	Jose de Venecia, Jr.	Pangasinan	Jose de Venecia, Jr.	{{Yes}}
	Raul Roco	Camarines Sur	Raul Roco	{{Yes}}
	Emilio Osmeña	Cebu	Emilio Osmeña	{{Yes}}
	Alfredo Lim	Manila	Joseph Estrada	{{No}}
	Renato de Villa	Batangas	Renato de Villa	{{Yes}}
	Miriam Defensor-Santiago	Iloilo	Miriam Defensor-Santiago	{{Yes}}
	Juan Ponce Enrile	Cagayan	Juan Ponce Enrile	{{Yes}}
2004	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	Pampanga	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	{{Yes}}
	Fernando Poe, Jr.	Manila	Fernando Poe, Jr.	{{Yes}}
	Panfilo Lacson	Cavite	Panfilo Lacson	{{Yes}}
	Raul Roco	Camarines Sur	Raul Roco	{{Yes}}
	Eddie Villanueva	Bulacan	Fernando Poe, Jr.	{{No}}
2010	Benigno Aquino III	Tarlac	Benigno Aquino III	{{Yes}}
	Joseph Estrada	San Juan	Benigno Aquino III	{{No}}
	Manny Villar	Las Piñas City	Manny Villar	{{Yes}}
	Gilberto Teodoro	Tarlac	Benigno Aquino III	{{No}}
	Eddie Villanueva	Bulacan	Benigno Aquino III	{{No}}
2016	Jejomar Binay	Makati	Jejomar Binay	{{Yes}}
	Miriam Defensor-Santiago	Iloilo	Mar Roxas	{{No}}
	Rodrigo Duterte	Davao City	Rodrigo Duterte	{{Yes}}
	Grace Poe	San Juan City	Rodrigo Duterte	{{No}}
	Mar Roxas	Capiz	Mar Roxas	{{Yes}}

Vice-President

Election	Home province of the national winner	Winner at the home province of the national winner	National winner	National winner won at home province?
1935	Cebu	Sergio Osmeña	Sergio Osmeña	{{Yes}}
1941	Cebu	Sergio Osmeña	Sergio Osmeña	{{Yes}}
1946	Ilocos Sur	Elpidio Quirino	Elpidio Quirino	{{Yes}}
1949	Iloilo	Fernando Lopez	Fernando Lopez	{{Yes}}
1953	Bohol	Carlos P. Garcia	Carlos P. Garcia	{{Yes}}
1957	Pampanga	Diosdado Macapagal	Diosdado Macapagal	{{Yes}}
1961	Misamis Oriental	Gil Puyat	Emmanuel Pelaez	{{No}}
1965	Iloilo	Fernando Lopez	Fernando Lopez	{{Yes}}
1969	Iloilo	Fernando Lopez	Fernando Lopez	{{Yes}}
1986	Batangas	Salvador Laurel	Salvador Laurel	{{Yes}}
1992	San Juan	Joseph Estrada	Joseph Estrada	{{Yes}}
1998	Pampanga	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	{{Yes}}
2004	Oriental Mindoro	Noli de Castro	Noli de Castro	{{Yes}}
2010	Makati City	Jejomar Binay	Jejomar Binay	{{Yes}}
2016	Camarines Sur	Leni Robredo	Leni Robredo	{{Yes}}

Results summary

Year	President elect			Losing candidates*
Year	Candidate	Votes	%	Candidate	Votes	%	Candidate(s)	Votes	%
1935	Manuel L. Quezon	695,332	67.99%	Emilio Aguinaldo	179,349	17.54%	Gregorio Aglipay	148,010	14.47%
1941	Manuel L. Quezon	812,352	86.91%	Juan Sumulong	70,899	7.58%
1946	Manuel Roxas	1,333,392	55.78%	Sergio Osmeña	1,051,243	43.98%
1949	Elpidio Quirino	1,803,808	50.93%	José P. Laurel	1,318,330	37.22%	José Avelino	419,890	11.85%
1953	Ramon Magsaysay	2,912,992	68.90%	Elpidio Quirino	1,313,991	31.08%
1957	Carlos P. Garcia	2,072,257	41.28%	José Yulo	1,386,829	27.62%	Manuel Manahan	1,049,420	20.90%
1961	Diosdado Macapagal	3,554,840	55.05%	Carlos P. Garcia	2,902,996	44.95%
1965	Ferdinand Marcos	3,861,324	51.94%	Diosdado Macapagal	3,187,752	42.88%	Raul Manglapus	384,564	5.17%
1969	Ferdinand Marcos	5,017,343	61.47%	Sergio Osmeña, Jr.	3,143,122	38.51%
1981	Ferdinand Marcos	18,309,360	88.02%	Alejo Santos	1,716,449	8.25%
1986	Ferdinand Marcos	10,807,197	53.62%	Corazon Aquino	9,291,761	46.10%
1992	Fidel V. Ramos	5,342,521	23.58%	Miriam Defensor Santiago	4,468,173	19.72%	Eduardo Cojuangco, Jr. Ramon Mitra, Jr. Imelda Marcos Jovito Salonga	4,116,376 3,316,661 2,338,294 2,302,124	18.17% 14.64% 10.32% 10.16%
1998	Joseph Estrada	10,722,295	39.86%	Jose de Venecia	4,258,483	15.87%
2004	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	12,905,808	39.99%	Fernando Poe, Jr.	11,782,232	36.51%	Panfilo Lacson Raul Roco Eddie Villanueva	3,510,080 2,082,762 1,988,218	10.88% 6.45% 6.16%
2010	Benigno Aquino III	15,208,678	42.08%	Joseph Estrada	9,487,837	26.25%	Manny Villar Gilbert Teodoro	5,573,835 4,095,839	15.42% 11.33%
2016	Rodrigo Duterte	16,601,997	39.01%	Mar Roxas	9,978,175	23.45%	Grace Poe Jejomar Binay Miriam Defensor Santiago	9,100,991 5,416,140 1,455,532	21.39% 12.73% 3.42%

only candidates from third parties whose votes surpassed the margin between the winner and the best loser are included.

Graphical

Year

Result

Valid votes

Turnout

1935

68%

18%

14%

99%

1941

82%

18%

1946

55%

46%

90%

95%

1949

37%

12%

99%

70%

1953

69%

31%

98%

77%

1957

41%

28%

21%

98%

76%

1961

55%

45%

96%

79%

1965

52%

43%

98%

76%

1969

61%

39%

98%

80%

1981

88%

95%

81%

1986

54%

46%

97%

79%

1992

24%

20%

18%

15%

10%

93%

76%

1998

40%

16%

14%

12%

92%

87%

2004

40%

37%

11%

96%

76%

2010

42%

26%

15%

11%

95%

74%

2016

39%

23%

21%

13%

95%

81%

Results by popular vote margin

For president

Year	Winner	% of vote	% margin	Votes	Vote margin	Second place
2004	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	39.99%	3.48%	12,905,808	1,123,576	Fernando Poe, Jr.
1992	Fidel V. Ramos	23.58%	3.86%	5,342,521	874,348	Miriam Defensor Santiago
1986	Ferdinand Marcos	53.62%	7.52%	10,807,197	1,515,436	Corazon Aquino
1965	Ferdinand Marcos	51.94%	9.06%	3,861,324	673,572	Diosdado Macapagal
1961	Diosdado Macapagal	55.05%	10.10%	3,554,840	651,844	Carlos P. Garcia
1946	Manuel Roxas	55.78%	11.80%	1,333,392	282,149	Sergio Osmeña
1957	Carlos P. Garcia	41.28%	13.66%	2,072,257	685,428	José Yulo
1949	Elpidio Quirino	50.93%	13.71%	1,803,808	485,478	José P. Laurel
2016	Rodrigo Duterte	39.01%	15.56%	16,601,997	6,623,822	Mar Roxas
2010	Benigno Aquino III	42.08%	15.83%	15,208,678	5,720,841	Joseph Estrada
1969	Ferdinand Marcos	61.47%	22.96%	5,017,343	1,874,221	Sergio Osmeña, Jr.
1998	Joseph Estrada	39.86%	23.99%	10,722,295	6,463,812	Jose de Venecia
1953	Ramon Magsaysay	68.90%	37.82%	2,912,992	1,599,001	Elpidio Quirino
1935	Manuel L. Quezon	67.99%	50.45%	695,332	515,983	Emilio Aguinaldo
1941	Manuel L. Quezon	86.91%	79.33%	812,352	741,453	Juan Sumulong
1981	Ferdinand Marcos	88.02%	79.77%	18,309,360	16,592,911	Alejo Santos

For vice president

Year	Winner	% of vote	% margin	Votes	Vote margin	Second place
1965	Fernando Lopez	48.48%	0.37%	3,531,550	26,724	Gerardo Roxas
2016	Leni Robredo	35.11%	0.61%	14,418,817	263,473	Bongbong Marcos
2010	Jejomar Binay	41.65%	2.07%	14,645,574	727,084	Mar Roxas
2004	Noli de Castro	49.80%	2.91%	15,100,431	881,722	Loren Legarda
1961	Emmanuel Pelaez	37.57%	3.20%	2,394,400	203,976	Sergio Osmeña, Jr.
1986	Arturo Tolentino	50.65%	4.80%	10,134,130	961,025	Salvador Laurel
1946	Elpidio Quirino	52.36%	4.98%	1,161,725	110,482	Eulogio Rodriguez
1949	Fernando Lopez	52.19%	6.11%	1,341,284	157,069	Manuel Briones
1957	Diosdado Macapagal	46.55%	8.64%	2,189,197	406,185	José Laurel, Jr.
1992	Joseph Estrada	33.00%	11.27%	6,739,738	2,301,244	Marcelo Fernan
1969	Fernando Lopez	62.76%	25.51%	5,001,737	2,033,211	Genaro Magsaysay
1953	Carlos P. Garcia	62.90%	25.79%	2,515,265	1,031,463	José Yulo
1998	Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo	49.56%	27.45%	12,667,252	7,015,184	Edgardo Angara
1935	Sergio Osmeña	86.91%	82.86%	812,352	741,453	Raymundo Melliza
1941	Sergio Osmeña	92.10%	84.20%	1,445,897	1,321,862	Emilio Javier

Results per election

1935

For President

For Vice President

1941

For President

For Vice President

1946

For President

For Vice President

1949

For President

For Vice President

1953

For President

For Vice President

1957

For President

For Vice President

1961

For President

For Vice President

1965

For President

For Vice President

1969

For President

For Vice President

1981 (Presidential only)

1986

For President

For Vice President

1992

For President

For Vice President

1998

For President

For Vice President

2004

For President

For Vice President

2010

For President

For Vice President

2016

For President

For Vice President

Results per province/city

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/kasarinlan/article/viewFile/1375/pdf_21 |title=Strategies and Statistics: The Presidential Battle for Ballots |author=Felipe B. Miranda and Alex Magno (co-discussants) |date=1992-02-21 |work=University of the Philippines Diliman}}

{{main|List of Philippine presidential election results by province}}{{PhilippinePresElections}}{{Philippine presidents}}{{PhilPres}}{{Philippine general elections}}

3 : Elections in the Philippines|Philippines politics-related lists|Presidential elections in the Philippines

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