| 释义 |
- Business activities
- Legacy
- Lineage
- Family tree
- See also
- Notes References
{{About|the descendants of the American philanthropist, Henry Phipps|other notable Phipps families|Phipps (surname)}}{{For|the country music group of the same name|Phipps Family}}The Phipps family of the United States is a prominent American family that descends from Henry Phipps Jr. (1839–1930), a businessman and philanthropist. His father was an English shoemaker who immigrated in the early part of the 19th century to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, before settling in Pittsburgh. Phipps grew up with Andrew Carnegie as a friend and neighbor. As an adult, he was Carnegie's business partner in the Carnegie Steel Company and became a very wealthy man. He was the company's second-largest shareholder and also invested in real estate. After selling his stock in Carnegie Steel, Phipps became a leading advocate of housing for the poor and a major philanthropist. He embraced the principle that those who have achieved great wealth should give back for the public good and create institutions dedicated to that purpose. Phipps and his wife Anne had five children: Amy, John S., Helen, Henry Carnegie, and Howard. Business activitiesIn 1907, Phipps established the Bessemer Trust Company to manage his substantial assets that would be shared by his offspring following his death. Phipps was also one of the pioneer investors in Florida real estate. At one time, he and his family owned one-third of the town of Palm Beach, 28 miles of oceanfront between Palm Beach and Fort Lauderdale, prime bayfront property in downtown Miami, and 75 square miles of land in Martin County. The Phipps family donated to the town of Palm Beach one of the most significant gifts in county history: an ocean-to-lake frontage property that is now known as Phipps Park. Another contribution was the Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens in Pittsburgh. The Phipps family owned country estates in Old Westbury, New York, on the Gold Coast, the stretch of land on the North Shore of Long Island that once held the greatest concentration of wealth and power in America. LegacyBy 1974, Bessemer Trust Company developed an expertise in wealth management that allowed it to take on other clients through the creation of a national bank headquartered in New York City. Phipps' grandchildren, from his son John S. Phipps, donated to the public the Westbury House estate that is now known as Old Westbury Gardens. Gladys Mills Phipps, granddaughter of Darius Ogden Mills and wife of Henry Carnegie Phipps, was prominent among horse breeders and owners in American Thoroughbred horse racing, as were her son, daughters and several grandchildren and great-grandchilden. She founded Wheatley Stable with her brother, Odgen Livingston Mills. Recently, first cousins Odgen Mills (Dinny) Phipps and Stewart Janney III's horse "Orb" won the 2013 Kentucky Derby. LineageFamily members include: - Henry Phipps Jr. (1839-1930), owner of Bonnie Blink, Lake Success
- Lawrence C. Phipps (1862-1958), nephew of Henry W., United States Senator from Colorado.
- Amy Phipps Guest (1872-1959), daughter of Henry W. Phipps, Jr., owner of Templeton, Old Westbury and Villa Artemis, Palm Beach
- John Shaffer Phipps (1874-1958), oldest son of Henry W. Phipps, Jr., owner of Westbury House, Old Westbury and Casa Bendita, Palm Beach
- Helen Phipps Martin (1876-1934), daughter of Henry W. Phipps, Jr., owner of Knole, Old Westbury
- Henry Carnegie Phipps (1879-1953), son of Henry W. Phipps, Jr., owner of Spring Hill, Old Westbury and Heamaw, Palm Beach
- Howard Phipps (1881-1981), son of Henry W. Phipps, Jr., owner of Erchless, Old Westbury
- Gladys Mills Phipps (1883-1970), wife of Henry Carnegie Phipps
- Lillian Bostwick Phipps (1906-1987), wife of Odgen Phipps
- Ogden Phipps (1908-2002), son of Henry Carnegie Phipps
- Cynthia Phipps (?- 2007), daughter of Henry Carnegie Phipps
- Ogden Mills "Dinny" Phipps (1940-2016), great-grandson of Henry W. Phipps, Jr.
- Raymond R. Guest (1907-1991), son of Amy Phipps Guest
- Winston Frederick Churchill Guest (1906-1982), son of Amy Phipps Guest
- Diana Guest Manning (1909-1994), daughter of Amy Phipps Guest
- Barbara Phipps Janney (1911-1987), daughter of Henry Carnegie Phipps
- Stuart Symington Janney III (born 1948), great-grandson of Henry W. Phipps, Jr., grandson of Henry Carnegie Phipps
- Andrew Sidamon-Eristoff (born 1963), great-grandson of Henry W. Phipps, Jr., grandson of Howard Phipps
- Randolph Hobson Guthrie III (born 1967)
Family tree{{Tree list}}- Henry Phipps Sr. ∞ Hannah Frank
- John Phipps
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Henry Phipps Jr. (1839–1930) ∞ Anne Childs Shaffer (1850–1934) in 1872
- Amy Phipps (1872–1959) ∞ Frederick Edward Guest (1875–1937) (grandson of John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough, and first cousin of Winston Churchill) in 1905
- Winston Frederick Churchill Guest (1906–1982) ∞ (1) Helena Woolworth McCann (granddaughter of F. W. Woolworth) in 1934, div. 1944; ∞ (2) Lucy Douglas Cochran (1920–2003) in 1947
- Winston Alexander Guest (b. 1936) ∞ Helen Mane Elizabeth Shields in 1967
- Winston Frederick Churchill Guest (b. 1968)
- Helena Woolworth Guest (b. 1970)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Spencer Randolph Harrison Guest (b. 1984)
- Frederick E. Guest II (b. 1938) ∞ (1) Stephanie Wanger in 1963 (2) Carole Baldoff in 1988
- Victoria Woolworth Guest (b. 1966)
- Vanessa Wanger Guest (b. 1973)
- Frederick Edward Guest III (b. 1975)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Andrew Churchill Guest (b. 1976)
- Alexander Michael Dudley Churchill Guest (b. 1954) ∞ Elizabeth Geacintov in 1986
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Gregory Winston Churchill Guest (b. 1990)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Cornelia Cochrane Churchill Guest (b. 1963)
- Raymond Richard Guest (1907–1991) ∞ (1) Elizabeth ("Lily") Polk (daughter of Frank Polk) ∞ (2) Ellen Tuck French Astor in 1953 ∞ (3) Princess Caroline Cecile Alexandrine Jeanne Murat (1923–2012) (granddaughter of Joachim Napoléon Murat, 5th Prince Murat)
- Elizabeth Guest
- Raymond Richard Guest, Jr. (1939–2001)
- Virginia Guest
- Achille Murat Guest ∞ Judith Wall
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Laetitia Amelia Guest
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Diana Guest (1909–1994) ∞ (1) Marc Sevastopoulo in 1934, div.; ∞ (2) Count Jean de Gaillard de la Valdène (1895–1977) in 1943, div.; (3) Allen Manning in 1970
- Diane Lorraine Sevastopoulo (b. 1935) ∞ (1) Pierre Firmin-Didot in 1955 ∞ (2) Arthur Peter Perkins in 1967
- Isabelle Marie Firmin-Didot (b. 1962)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Christine Aimée Firmin-Didot (b. 1963) ∞ Antonio Bulridge in 1987
- Guy Winston de Gaillard de la Valdène (b. 1944) ∞ Thérèse Anderson in 1965
- Valery Elaine de la Valdène (1966–2014)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Jean Pierre de la Valdène (b. 1967)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Lorraine Aimee de Gaillard de la Valdène (b. 1946) ∞ Christian Odasso in 1978
- Fréderic Christian Odasso (b. 1978)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Diana Melody Christina Odasso (b. 1979)
- John Shaffer Phipps (1874–1958) ∞ Margarita Celia Grace (daughter of Michael P. Grace) in 1903
- John H. H. Phipps (1904–1982) ∞ Elinor Klapp Phipps
- Colin Phipps
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Eugene Phipps
- Hubert Beaumont Phipps (1905–1969) ∞ (1) Carla Gordon (d. 1950), her death; ∞ (2) Lady Pheobe Pleydell-Bouverie (1932–1995) (daughter of William Pleydell-Bouverie, 7th Earl of Radnor) in 1950, div. 1963
- Melissa Adeane Phipps (b. 1955)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Hubert Grace Phipps (b. 1957)
- Margaret Phipps Boegner (1906–2006) ∞ (1) J. Gordon Douglas, Jr. in 1930, div. 1947; ∞ (2) Etienne Boegner (d. 1985) in 1951 (son of Marc Boegner)
- J. Gordon Douglas III
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Dita Amory Douglas ∞ Alick David Yorke Naylor-Leyland (1929–1991) (son of Albert Edward Herbert Naylor-Leyland, 2nd Baronet)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Nicholas Edward Naylor-Leyland
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Michael Grace Phipps (1910–1973) ∞ Muriel Fillans "Molly" Lane
- Susan Grace Phipps Cochran Santangelo Eigelberger
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Elaine Lane "Nonie" Phipps Schippers (1939–1973)
- Helen Margaret Phipps (1876–1934) ∞ Bradley Martin (brother-in-law of William Craven, 4th Earl of Craven) in 1904
- Henry Carnegie Phipps (1879–1953) ∞ Gladys Livingston Mills (1883–1970) (twin sister of Beatrice Forbes, Countess of Granard) in 1907
- Ogden Phipps (1908–2002) ∞ (1) Ruth Bruyn in 1930, div. 1935; ∞ (2) Lillian Stokes Bostwick McKim (1906–1987) in 1937
- Henry Ogden Phipps (1931–1962)
- Robert Lansing (b. 1933)
- Ogden Mills Phipps (1940–2016)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Cynthia Phipps (1945–2007)
- Audrey Phipps
- Sonia Phipps
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Barbara Phipps (1911–1987) ∞ Stuart Symington Janney Jr. (1907–1988)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Stuart Symington Janney III ∞ Lynn
- Matthew Janney
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Emily Janney
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Howard Phipps (1881–1981) ∞ Harriet Dyer Price (granddaughter of Alexander B. Dyer) in 1931
- Howard Phipps, Jr.
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Anne Phipps
{{Tree list/end}}See also- Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens
- Phipps Garden Apartments
Notes {{notelist}} References - {{cite book | title=Halcyon Days: An American Family Through Three Generations | first= Peggie Phipps | last=Boegner| first2=Richard | last2=Gachot | date=1987 | publisher=Harry N. Abrams, Inc. | isbn=0-8109-1064-0 }} (daughter of John Shaffer Phipps)
- {{citation | title=Phipps Family Papers in America | publisher= Bessemer Trust Co. | place= 630 5th Ave, New York, NY 10111 }}
- "Love of horses helped to build a dynasty", The Sydney Morning Herald (April 30, 2002)
2 : Phipps family|Business families of the United States |