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词条 Phoenix Television
释义

  1. History

  2. Channels

  3. Programmes

  4. Corporate governance

      Ownership    Management  

  5. Key staff

     Mandarin news anchors  Cantonese news anchors 

  6. References

  7. External links

{{EngvarB|date=July 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}{{Expand Chinese|凤凰卫视|date=December 2018}}{{Split portion|Phoenix Chinese Channel|date=December 2018}}{{More citations needed|date=January 2019}}{{Update|date=January 2019}}{{Infobox company
| name = Phoenix Satellite Television Holdings Limited
| native_name = 鳳凰衛視控股有限公司
| native_name_lang = zh-Hant
| logo = Phoenix Chinese.svg
| logo_size = 90px
| type = Television network
Satellite television
Cable television
| traded_as=({{sehk|2008}})
| key_people = Liu Changle (Chairman and chief executive officer),
Chui Keung (Deputy chief executive officer, Chief Compliance Officer),
Liu Shuang (Chief Operating Officer of Phoenix Satellite TV, CEO of Phoenix New Media)
| industry = Broadcasting
| products = Television content, Television programming
| revenue = HK$1,530.505m (2009)[1]
| operating_income = HK$325.11m (2009)[1]
| net_income = HK$299.746m (2009)[1]
| num_employees =
| owners = {{Plainlist|
  • Today's Asia Limited (37.13%)
  • Extra Step Investments Limited (19.69%)
  • TPG China Media, L.P. (12.16%)
  • China Wise International Limited (8.25%)

}}
| parent =
| subsid =
| footnotes =
| foundation = 1996
| location = Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong
| homepage =
}}{{Infobox TV channel|
|name = Phoenix Chinese Channel
|logofile = Phoenix Chinese.svg
|logosize = 90px
|launch = 31 March 1996
|owner = Phoenix Television
|sister names = Phoenix InfoNews Channel
Phoenix Chinese News and Entertainment Channel
Phoenix North America Chinese Channel
Phoenix Movies Channel
Phoenix Hong Kong Channel
|web =
|country = Hong Kong
|broadcast area = Asia region
|network_type = Cable and Satellite television network|
| sat serv 1 = Astro (Malaysia)
| sat chan 1 = Channel 312 (SD)
| sat serv 3 = Cignal
(Philippines)
| sat chan 3 = Channel 164 (starting April 1, 2017)
| sat serv 2 = Skynindo
(Indonesia)
| sat chan 2 = Channel 18 (HD 800/77/99)
Channel 69 (C01/C02)
| sat serv 4 = TransVision
(Indonesia)
| sat chan 4 = Channel 382 (HD)
| sat serv 5 = Canal+
(Myanmar)
| sat chan 5 = Channel 251
| cable serv 1 = Sky Cable (Philippines)
| cable chan 1 = Channel 90 (Phoenix Chinese Channel), Channel 89 (Phoenix InfoNews Channel)
| cable serv 2 = Destiny Cable (Philippines)
| cable chan 2 = 90 (Phoenix Chinese Channel), Channel 89 (Phoenix InfoNews Channel)
| cable serv 3 = First Media (Indonesia)
| cable chan 3 = Channel 203 (Phoenix Chinese Channel), Channel 202 (Phoenix InfoNews Channel)
| cable serv 4 = TrueVisions (Thailand)
| cable chan 4 = Channel 779 (Phoennix InfoNews Channel)
| cable serv 5 = StarHub TV (Singapore)
| cable chan 5 = Channel 805 (HD)
| cable serv 6 = Cable TV Hong Kong (Hong Kong)
| cable chan 6 = Channel 376
| cable serv 7 = Macau Cable TV (Macau)
| cable chan 7 = Channel 14 (HD)
| cable serv 8 = Cablelink (Philippines)
| cable chan 8 = Channel 250
| cable serv 9 = MediaNet (Maldives)
| cable chan 9 = Channel 183
| iptv serv 1 = Now TV (Hong Kong)
| iptv chan 1 = Channel 548
}}{{Infobox Chinese
|title=Phoenix Chinese Channel
|s=凤凰卫视中文台
|t=鳳凰衛視中文台
|p=Fènghuáng Wèishì Zhōngwén Tái
}}{{Chinese|t=鳳凰衛視|s=凤凰卫视|p=Fènghuáng Wèishì}}

Phoenix Television is a television network that offers channels with Mandarin and Cantonese-language content that serve the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong along with other markets with substantial Chinese viewers, operated by Phoenix Satellite Television Holdings Limited, a television broadcaster based in Hong Kong and registered in Cayman Islands. It has six different television channels, including Phoenix InfoNews Channel, Phoenix Chinese Channel, Phoenix Movies Channel, and Phoenix Hong Kong Channel. Phoenix Television provides news, information, and entertainment programmes.

The Group's Chinese Channel, InfoNews Channel, European Channel, American Channel, Movie Channel and Hong Kong Channel,carried on AsiaSat 7, China Sat-6B, EUROBIRD, Telsat-12, Directv, Echostar, G3-C, SATMEX-6, Bell ExpressVU and other broadcasting platforms, have achieved global coverage, with almost 60 news bureaus and production teams located worldwide.

Phoenix is one of the few private broadcasters permitted to broadcast in mainland China.

The company's head office is located in Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong and it also has correspondents offices in Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen. The Shenzhen office is said to be responsible for one half of the TV programs' production.[2]

History

What eventually became Phoenix Television started as a joint venture between Star TV, one private company in China, and China Central Television.[3]

Phoenix Chinese Channel was launched on 31 March 1996. It replaced Star Chinese Channel in Hong Kong and Mainland China; Star Chinese Channel remained available to the viewers in Taiwan.

Phoenix Chinese Channel, Phoenix Movies Channel and Phoenix InfoNews Channel are broadcast via cable in Hong Kong and via satellite to Taiwan, mainland China and other regions globally.

The Phoenix InfoNews Channel was established on 1 January 2001. It was the first Chinese-language channel that covered news from the regions of Greater China, including mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong. There is 24-hour broadcasting on financial news, stock market information as well as news headlines worldwide. In addition, it provides comments and analysis prepared by analysts on current issues and topics.

In January 2003, the Chinese State Administration of Radio, Films and Television (SARFT) granted landing rights ({{Lang-zh|t=落地權}}) to Phoenix InfoNews Channel, making it one of the few non-government owned television broadcasters in mainland China.

The Phoenix CNE channel was founded to broadcast in Europe, and the Phoenix North America Chinese Channel established to broadcast in the Americas. In 2005 California-based broadcast and engineering director Tai Wang Mak was arrested for conspiring with his brother, Chi Mak, to act as an intelligence agent for China. A 10-year prison sentence was announced in 2008.[4][5]

On 28 March 2011 Phoenix Television launched Phoenix Hong Kong Channel, broadcasting exclusively in Cantonese.[6]

In 2011, Phoenix New Media formed a partnership with the BBC to offer British broadcaster's programming on Phoenix's digital media platforms. This was followed by a similar partnership with the National Film Board of Canada in 2012, in which 130 NFB animated shorts and documentary films will be offered digitally in China.[7]

In October 2013, 12.15% of share in Phoenix Television held by 21st Century Fox (through Star) was sold to TPG Capital for HK$1.66 billion (about USD $213.73 million).[8][9][10][11] This and 2014 sale of Star China Media marked 21st Century Fox's exit from Mandarin entertainment television market in mainland China.

Channels

Phoenix TV operates the following channels:

  1. Phoenix Chinese Channel, launched on 31 March 1996, one of the long-term foreign broadcasters in China
    • Phoenix Chinese Channel Australia Edition, launched on August 1999
    • Phoenix Chinese Channel Japan Edition, launched on September 2009
  2. Phoenix Movies Channel, launched on 28 August 1998. It is now an encrypted pay-television service in China and worldwide.
  3. Phoenix InfoNews Channel, launched on 1 January 2001, a 24-hour news channel.
  4. Phoenix North America Chinese Channel, launched on 1 January 2001, which now broadcasts on both EchoStar and DirectTV satellite systems and shares the same programming with "Phoenix Chinese News and Entertainment Channel" (Phoenix CNE Channel).
  5. Phoenix Chinese News and Entertainment Channel (also known as Phoenix CNE Channel), launched on August 1, 1999, which is now a 24-hour channel based in London and broadcasting via satellite Eurobird 1 across Europe.
  6. Phoenix Hong Kong Channel, launched on 28 March 2011, a Cantonese channel.

Programmes

Phoenix features a mix of programmes, ranging from political and economic news and current affairs through talk shows, film and music reviews to movies, and mini series in both Chinese and foreign origins.

Since 1 September 2001, Phoenix Television has been broadcasting a range of United Nations television programming including 57 episodes of "UN in Action", 39 episodes of "World Chronicle", and also some awarded-winning documentaries. Phoenix is co-operating with the United Nations to produce more programmes.

The service of Phoenix is extended to WAP, which facilitates news messages transferred through the mobile technology (SMS and MMS). The service is charged.

Corporate governance

Ownership

At launch, Star TV and a private sector company in China each owned 45% of the company, and state broadcaster China Central Television owned the remaining 10%.[3]

The original News Corporation's (and subsequently 21st Century Fox's) shares in Phoenix Television held through Star were gradually reduced over the years. Finally, 21st Century Fox sold its shares to TPG Capital in October 2013.[8][9][10][11]

As of 2018, the company is owned by the following entities:[12]

Name Shares Percentage Note
Today's Asia Limited1,854,000,00037.13% A company owned by Liu Changle (93.30%) and Chan Wing Kee (6.70%).
Extra Step Investments Limited983,000,00019.69% A company owned by China Mobile Hong Kong, which is a part of China Mobile.
TPG China Media, L.P.607,000,00012.16% Part of TPG Capital in the United States; shares previously held by 21st Century Fox through Star
China Wise International Limited412,000,0008.25% Interest indirectly owned by the PRC government; China Wise is eventually owned by Bank of China, which is owned by Central Huijin Investment, part of PRC government's China Investment Corporation.

Management

Liu Changle ({{Lang|zh-Hant|劉長樂}}), the CEO and founder of Phoenix TV, was a journalist for the Communist-party controlled Central People's Broadcasting Station after the Cultural Revolution and had become one of China's richest men by the 1990s, being well-connected to the Beijing leadership.[13]

Mr. Shuang Liu ({{Lang|zh-Hant|刘爽}}), assumed the position of COO of Phoenix TV on 17 February 2014. He continues to be the CEO of Phoenix New Media Limited (NYSE: FENG), a new media company in China.[14]

Key staff

Mandarin news anchors

Phoenix Television features many well-known news anchors and talk show hosts. Most of them are degree holders in communications or language studies.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}} Most are bilingual in Mandarin Chinese and English.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}}

Some of their key news presenters are:

  • Angela Chow (周瑛琦)
  • Anthony Yuen (阮次山): Yuen is editor-in-chief and current affairs anchor of Phoenix Television.
  • Celia Li (李源), MC for Miss Chinese Cosmos European Pageant finals hosts news programmes 'Europe Today', 'FT Weekly' and 'EuroChina Business Report'. Based in London, she regularly interviews world political and business leaders.
  • Chen Luyu (陈鲁豫): Luyu hosts a popular talk show A Date With Luyu and is likened to an "Oriental Oprah".{{according to whom|date=April 2012}}
  • Chen Xiaonan (陳曉楠)
  • Huang Haibo (黃海波)
  • Dou Wentao (竇文濤), born 21 August 1967, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei province, is famous for his weekday talk show Behind the Headlines with Wentao (锵锵三人行).
  • Hu I-Hu (Tiger Hu) (胡一虎): Hu has interviewed the South African ex-President Nelson Mandela.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}} He has been "the most popular reporter in Taiwan"{{specify|date=April 2012}} for 5 years.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}}
  • Liu Hai-Jo (劉海若): Liu was traumatically injured in a railway accident in the United Kingdom in 2002 and later woke from a coma at Beijing People's Hospital. The channel has broadcast updates on her recovery.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}}
  • Luqiu Luwei (閭丘露薇): Luqiu was the first Chinese female reporter who went to Iraq during the Iraq War.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}} Luqiu's contributions on reporting the Iraq War and SARS have been praised by PRC Chairman Hu Jintao.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}}
  • Shen Xing (沈星)
  • Wu Hsiao-Li (Sally Wu) (吳小莉): Former PRC prime minister Zhu Rongji has said that he watched her news broadcast daily.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}}
  • Xu Gehui (許戈輝)
  • Yang Shu (Susie Yang) (杨舒)
  • Yuchi Lingjia (尉遲琳嘉)
  • Zeng Zimo (曾子墨)
  • Mengru Zhao (赵梦如)

Cantonese news anchors

  • Jo Ngai Yi-shan (魏綺珊)
  • Toni Wong Shan (黃珊)
  • Vienna Cheuk Lai-man (卓麗雯)

References

1. ^1 2 {{Cite press release| title = Annual Results Announcement for the Year Ended 31 December 2009| publisher = Phoenix Satellite Television Holdings Limited| url = http://www.irasia.com/listco/hk/phoenixtv/annual/2009/respress.htm| date = 18 March 2010| accessdate = 21 May 2010}}
2. ^{{cite web| url = http://finance.ifeng.com/roll/20100326/1964579.shtml| title = Half of Phoenix Television programs are produced in Shenzhen| publisher = ifeng.com| date = 26 March 2010| accessdate = 21 May 2010| language = Chinese}}
3. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Farley |first1=Maggie |title=Star TV, Chinese Firm Reportedly in Joint Venture |url=http://articles.latimes.com/1996-02-23/business/fi-39270_1_star-tv |accessdate=31 December 2018 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=February 23, 1996}}
4. ^Bill Gertz (18 September 2006),ENEMIES The Washington Times
5. ^Josh Gerstein (22 April 2008), Chinese Spy Sentenced to 10 Years in Prison The New York Sun
6. ^凤凰卫视将开播香港台 以广东话进行广播
7. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118055357 | title=Canucks find first TV niche in China | work=Variety| date=12 June 2012 | accessdate=13 June 2012 | author=Kushigemachi, Todd}}
8. ^1 "[https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20131018005627/en/TPG-Acquire-21st-Century-Fox%E2%80%99s-Stake-Phoenix TPG to Acquire 21st Century Fox’s Stake in Phoenix Satellite Television Holdings Limited]" (press release) TPG Capital; 21st Century Fox Business Wire October 18, 2013
9. ^1 Tan, Clement "[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-tpg-phoenix/tpg-pays-murdoch-unit-214-million-for-chinese-media-company-stake-idUSBRE99I01Z20131019 TPG pays Murdoch unit $214 million for Chinese media company stake]" Reuters October 19, 2013
10. ^1 Joshua, Fellman "[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-10-18/tpg-china-media-buys-remaining-fox-stake-in-phoenix-satellite-tv TPG China Media Buys Remaining Fox Stake in Phoenix Satellite TV]" Bloomberg L.P. 18 October 2013
11. ^1 Frater, Patrick "[https://variety.com/2013/biz/asia/21st-century-fox-sells-phoenix-stake-1200753463/ 21st Century Fox Sells Phoenix Stake]" Variety October 22, 2013
12. ^Interim Report 2018, Phoenix Media Investment (Holdings) Limited
13. ^Philip Pan (19 September 2005), [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/18/AR2005091801597.html Making Waves, Carefully, on the Air in China] The Washington Post
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://ir.ifeng.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=242799&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=1900389&highlight=|title=凤凰新媒体 Phoenix New Media - Investor Relations - Company News|website=ir.ifeng.com|accessdate=27 November 2017}}

External links

  • Official Site {{zh icon}}
  • Official Site {{en icon}}
  • "Rising Phoenix", Asiaweek article on Phoenix Television
  • "Phoenix sets up venture in Guangdong", China Economic Review, March 2003.
  • Hong Kong Phoenix TV Station Initiates IT, American Channel
  • Phoenix InfoNews Channel to Land in Guangdong
  • [https://www.un.org/av/tv/mediapartnerships_partners.htm Phoenix is a member of the United Nations media partnership]
{{Television in Hong Kong}}{{Television in the People's Republic of China}}{{Chinese broadcast television}}{{Television in the Republic of China}}{{Chinese language television in Southeast Asia}}{{Chinese language television in North America}}{{Chinese Web portals}}

4 : Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange|Television stations in Hong Kong|Cable television in Hong Kong|Television channels and stations established in 1996
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