词条 | Phonophoresis |
释义 |
Phonophoresis is the use of ultrasound to enhance the delivery of topically applied drugs.[1][2] Phonophoresis has been used in an effort to enhance the absorption of topically applied analgesics and anti-inflammatory agents through the therapeutic application of ultrasound. Phonophoresis has been shown to be ineffective for some treatments[3], where it did not increase the efficacy of absorption of drugs, or did not improve the outcome more than the use of ultrasound alone.[4][5] See also
References1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Skauen|first1=Donald M.|last2=Zentner|first2=Gaylen M.|title=Phonophoresis|journal=International Journal of Pharmaceutics|volume=20|issue=3|year=1984|pages=235–245|issn=0378-5173|doi=10.1016/0378-5173(84)90171-6}} 2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Tyle|first1=Praveen|last2=Agrawala|first2=Praful|journal=Pharmaceutical Research|volume=06|title=Drug Delivery by Phonophoresis|issue=5|year=1989|pages=355–361|issn=0724-8741|doi=10.1023/A:1015967012253}} 3. ^https://journals.lww.com/clinicalpain/Citation/2013/10000/Phonophoresis_Versus_Placebo_for_Carpal_Tunnel.12.aspx 4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Klaiman|first1=Mark D.|last2=Shrader|first2=Joseph A.|last3=Danoff|first3=Jerome V.|last4=Hicks|first4=Jeanne E.|last5=Pesce|first5=William J.|last6=Ferland|first6=James|title=Phonophoresis versus ultrasound in the treatment of common musculoskeletal conditions|journal=Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise|volume=30|issue=9|year=1998|pages=1349–1355|issn=0195-9131|doi=10.1097/00005768-199809000-00002}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Ay|first1=Saime|last2=Doğan|first2=Şebnem Koldaş|last3=Evcik|first3=Deniz|last4=Başer|first4=Özgün Çakmak|title=Comparison the efficacy of phonophoresis and ultrasound therapy in myofascial pain syndrome|journal=Rheumatology International|volume=31|issue=9|year=2010|pages=1203–1208|issn=0172-8172|doi=10.1007/s00296-010-1419-0|pmid=20354859}} Further reading
1 : Drug delivery devices |
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