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词条 Phyla dulcis
释义

  1. Uses

  2. References

  3. External links

{{speciesbox
|image = Hernandulcin_plant.jpg
|genus = Phyla
|species = dulcis
|authority = (Trevir.) Moldenke
|synonyms = Lippia dulcis Trevir.
Phyla scaberrima
|synonyms_ref = [1]
}}

Phyla dulcis is a species of perennial herb that is native to southern Mexico, the Caribbean (Cuba, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico), Central America, Colombia, and Venezuela.[1] It is known by several common names, including Aztec sweet herb, bushy lippia, honeyherb, hierba dulce, and tzopelic-xihuitl (Nahuatl). Its buds are also sold as dushi or dulce (sweet in Papiamento and Spanish respectively) buttons.

Uses

This plant has historically been used as a natural sweetener and medicinal herb in its native Mexico and parts of Central America. It was used by the Aztecs and introduced to the Spanish when they arrived.

The sweet taste is caused by a sesquiterpene compound called hernandulcin, which was discovered in 1985 and named for Francisco Hernández, the Spanish physician who first described the plant in the sixteenth century.[2]

References

1. ^{{GRIN | accessdate=2010-01-22}}
2. ^Vandaveer, C. What is the Aztec sweet herb? killerplants.com

External links

  • {{wikispecies-inline}}
  • {{Commonscatinline|Phyla scaberrima|Phyla dulcis}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q794206}}{{Verbenaceae-stub}}

14 : Phyla (genus)|Sugar substitutes|Flora of Central America|Flora of Cuba|Flora of Colombia|Flora of Hispaniola|Flora of the Dominican Republic|Flora of Haiti|Flora of Puerto Rico|Flora of Mexico|Flora of Venezuela|Native American cuisine|Plants described in 1934|Plants used in traditional Native American medicine

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