词条 | Picea meyeri |
释义 |
| status = NT | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | genus = Picea | species = meyeri | authority = Rehder & E.H.Wilson }} Picea meyeri (Meyer's spruce; {{zh|c=白杄|p=báiqiān}}) is a species of spruce native to Nei Mongol in the northeast to Gansu in the southwest and also inhabiting Shanxi, Hebei and Shaanxi. It is a medium-sized evergreen tree growing to 30 m tall, and with a trunk diameter of up to 0.8 m. The shoots are yellowish-brown, glabrous or with scattered pubescence. The leaves are needle-like, 13–25 mm long, rhombic in cross-section, bluish-green with conspicuous stomatal lines. The cones are cylindric, 7–11 cm long and 3 cm broad, maturing pale brown 5–7 months after pollination, and have stiff, smoothly rounded scales. It is closely related to the dragon spruce from western China. It is occasionally planted as an ornamental tree; its popularity is increasing in the eastern United States, where it is being used to replace Blue Spruce, which is more disease-prone in the humid climate there. The wood is similar to that of other spruces, but the species is too rare to be of economic value. References1. ^{{Cite journal | author = Zhang, D. | author2 = Rushforth, K. | last-author-amp = yes | title = Picea meyeri | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2013 | page = e.T42330A2973103 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2013 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/42330/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42330A2973103.en | access-date = 12 December 2017}} External links{{Commonscat-inline|Picea meyeri|Picea meyeri}}{{wikispecies-inline}}
4 : Picea|Plants described in 1914|Trees of China|Endemic flora of China |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。