| 词条 | Piero Marini |
| 释义 |
| type = Archbishop | honorific-prefix = His Excellency, the Most Reverend | name = Piero Marini | honorific-suffix = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | title = President of the Pontifical Committee for International Eucharistic Congresses | image = Piero Marini head.jpg | image_size = 200 | alt = | caption = Piero Marini in 2007 | church = | archdiocese = | province = | metropolis = | diocese = Roman Catholic Diocese of Martirano (titular) | see = | elected = | appointed = 1 October 2007 | term = | term_start = | quashed = | term_end = | predecessor = Jozef Tomko | opposed = | successor = | other_post = | ordination = 27 June 1965 | ordinated_by = | consecration = 19 March 1998 | consecrated_by = Pope John Paul II | cardinal = | created_cardinal_by = | rank = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1942|01|13|df=yes}} | birth_place = Valverde, Italy | death_date = | death_place = | buried = | nationality = Italian | religion = Roman Catholic | residence = | parents = | spouse = | children = | occupation = | profession = | previous_post = Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations (1987-2007) | education = | alma_mater = | motto = fons vitae | signature = | signature_alt = | coat_of_arms = Coat of arms of Piero Marini.svg | coat_of_arms_alt = | feast_day = | venerated = | saint_title = | beatified_date = | beatified_place = | beatified_by = | canonized_date = | canonized_place = | canonized_by = | attributes = | patronage = | shrine = | suppressed_date = | other = }}{{Infobox bishopstyles | name=Piero Marini | image=Coat of arms of Piero Marini.svg| image_size = 200px| dipstyle=The Most Reverend | offstyle=Your Excellency | relstyle=Archbishop | deathstyle=none |}} Piero Marini (born 13 January 1942) is a Roman Catholic archbishop who is president of the Pontifical Committee for International Eucharistic Congresses. For twenty years he served as Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations, in charge of the Office for the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff. In that capacity he worked for Popes John Paul II for 18 years and Benedict XVI for two years. BiographyMarini was born in Valverde, Italy, and was ordained a priest of the Catholic Church on 27 June 1965. He holds a doctorate in liturgy from the Benedictine-run College of Sant'Anselmo.[1] In 1975, Marini became personal secretary to Archbishop Annibale Bugnini, the controversial chief architect of the liturgical reforms that followed Vatican II.[2][3] From 1987 to 2007, Marini was the Master of the Office for the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff, the group responsible for organizing the details of papal liturgies and other celebrations. He was seen at the pope's side in every such celebration. He was appointed Titular Bishop of Martirano on 14 February 1998 and was consecrated on 19 March by Pope John Paul II. On 29 September 2003 he was raised to the rank of Archbishop. On 1 October 2007, after Marini had served twenty years as Master, Pope Benedict appointed him president of the Pontifical Committee for International Eucharistic Congresses.[1] In April 2013, in an interview with the Costa Rican newspaper La Nacion, Marini indicated his openness to the idea of same-sex civil unions being recognised by civil law: "In these discussions, it is necessary, for example, to recognize the union of people of the same sex, because there are many couples who suffer because their civil rights are not recognized", but went on to say, "What cannot be recognized is that that couple be a marriage."[4][5][6] On 26 September 2013 Pope Francis appointed him one of five consultors to the Office of Liturgical Celebrations.[7] He was confirmed for another five-year term as a member of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches in February 2014[8] and has headed its committee for liturgy. He was named a member of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments in October 2016.[9] During the night between 30 and 31 October 2016, he suffered a stroke. His condition was reported to be unstable.[10] Activity as liturgistMarini promoted Vatican II reforms including the "simplification of rites that he believes facilitates active participation."[11] He supports the integration of local customs into church rituals. At a celebration he oversaw in 1998, a group of scantily clad Pacific Islanders danced during the opening liturgy of the Synod for Oceania in St. Peter's Basilica; Pope John Paul II's visit to Mexico City in 2002, an indigenous Mexican shaman performed a purification ritual on the pope during Mass.[11] In July 2007, when Pope Benedict gave broader permission for the celebration of the 1962 Tridentine Mass, Marini said that it "does not intend to introduce modifications into the current Roman Missal nor to express a negative judgement on the liturgical reform desired by the Council" and described it as "a gesture at the service of unity".[12] Marini has said he is "not nostalgic for what he regards as the repetitive nature of the old Mass, neither the exaltation of the celebrant to the detriment of the people of God; and he deplores the marked split between the priest and the assembly."[13] When leaving his post at the Office of Liturgical Celebrations, he described his relationship with Pope Benedict XVI:[14] {{Quote|I also express my heartfelt filial gratitude to Pope Benedict XVI who, immediately following his election, chose to confirm me as Master of Papal Liturgical Celebrations. To tell the truth, it was not a completely new experience for me, since I had been his master of ceremonies following his elevation to the cardinalate. For this reason too, from the very start I felt welcomed by Pope Benedict as a son. In him I could see, to my great satisfaction, not only a professor but also a Pope who is an expert in the liturgy. I will never forget the emotion I felt in finding myself alone with him in the Sistine Chapel just after his election, or the emotion I experienced during the rites of the inauguration of his Petrine ministry. These rites remain fixed in my mind and heart, since I consider them the fullest and most successful icon which the liturgy has given of the Church in the wake of the Second Vatican Council.}}Marini is the author of A Challenging Reform - Realizing the Vision of the Liturgical Renewal ({{ISBN|978-0-8146-3035-8}}). External links
References1. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Allen Jr.|first1=John L.|title=Vatican's top liturgical liberal steps down|url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/vaticans-top-liturgical-liberal-steps-down|accessdate=14 January 2017|work=National Catholic Reporter|date=1 October 2007}} {{Commons}}{{Clear}}{{s-start}}{{s-rel|ca}}{{s-bef|before=John Magee}}{{s-ttl|title=Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations||years=17 February 1987 – 1 October 2007}}{{s-aft|after=Guido Marini}}{{s-break}}{{s-bef|before=Jozef Tomko}}{{s-ttl|title=President of the Pontifical Committee for International Eucharistic Congresses|years=1 October 2007 - present}}{{s-inc}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Marini, Piero}}2. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/commentandblogs/2013/10/02/is-pope-francis-thinking-of-appointing-as-prefect-of-the-congregation-for-divine-worship-a-disciple-of-annibale-bugnini-deeply-hostile-to-benedict-xvis-reforms/ |work=Catholic Herald |title=Is Pope Francis thinking of appointing as prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship a disciple of Annibale Bugnini deeply hostile to Benedict XVI's reforms? |first= William|last= Oddie |date= 2 October 2013}} 3. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.catholicnews.com/data/stories/cns/0707019.htm |publisher=Catholic News Service |title=Archbishop's book tells of battles over control of liturgical reform |first=John |last= Thavis |date=10 December 2007}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/swiss-theologian-same-sex-civil-unions-discriminate-against-married-couples/| agency=Catholic News Agency | title=Theologian: Same-sex civil unions discriminate against married couples | date= 24 April 2013| first=Estefania |last=Aguirre}} 5. ^{{cite news| work=National Catholic Reporter | url= http://ncronline.org/blogs/ncr-today/another-vatican-voice-backs-civil-unions-same-sex-couples |title= "Another Vatican voice backs civil unions for same-sex couples |first= John L. |last=Allen Jr. |date= 21 April 2013}} 6. ^{{cite news|url= http://vaticaninsider.lastampa.it/en/the-vatican/detail/articolo/marini-cerimoniere-gay-24232/ |work=La Stampa| title= The former Pope's master of ceremonies opens to the recognition of gay couples |first= Andrea |last=Tornielli |date= 21 April 2013}} 7. ^{{cite news | agency= Vatican Information Service | accessdate = 11 January 2017 |date= 26 September 2013| title = Other Pontifical Acts | url = http://visnews-en.blogspot.com/2013/09/other-pontifical-acts_26.html}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=Pope Francis reconfirms leadership of Congregation for Oriental Churches, Council for Christian Unity|url=http://en.radiovaticana.va/storico/2014/02/20/pope_francis_reconfirms_leadership_of_congregation_for_oriental/en1-774834 |accessdate=14 January 2017|work=Vatican Radio}} 9. ^{{cite press release|url=http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2016/10/28/0775/01733.html | title=Rinunce e nomine, 28.10.2016 | date= 28 October 2016| publisher=Holy See}} 10. ^{{cite news|work=Il Dispari| url=http://www.ildispariquotidiano.it/it/larcivescovo-marini-ricoverato-allutic-del-rizzoli/ |language=it| date= 1 November 2016| title=L’arcivescovo Marini ricoverato all'Utic del Rizzoli}} 11. ^1 {{cite news | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/12/24/AR2010122403008_2.html | newspaper=Washington Post | title=The guiding hand behind pope's pomp and ceremony | first=Jason | last=Horowitz | date=25 December 2010 | accessdate=21 December 2018 }} 12. ^[https://www.ewtn.com/library/Liturgy/intpiermarin.htm Interview with Archbishop Piero Marini, L'Osservatore Romano, 14 May 2008, p. 10;] cf. Interview with Archbishop Piero Marini, National Catholic Reporter, 15 December 2007. 13. ^Documentation Information Catholiques International: "The Liturgy according to Piero Marini and according to Guido Marini" 2014 14. ^Office of the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff 6 : 1942 births|Liturgists|Living people|Italian titular archbishops|Members of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches|Members of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments |
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