| 词条 | Dønna | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Dønna |native_name = |native_name_lang = |other_name = |official_name = |image_skyline = Dønnamannen.JPG |image_caption = |idnumber = 1827 |county = Nordland |district = Helgeland |capital = Solfjellsjøen |established = 1 Jan 1962 |demonym = dønnværing |language = Bokmål |coatofarms = Dønna komm.svg |flag = |munwebpage = donna.kommune.no |mayor = John Erik Skjellnes Johansen |mayor_party = Ap |mayor_as_of = 2015 |area_rank = 333 |area_total_km2 = 191.94 |area_land_km2 = 186.31 |area_water_km2 = 5.63 |area_water_percent = 2.9 |population_as_of = 2018 |population_rank = 358 |population_total = 1,403 |population_density_km2 = 7.5 |population_increase = -4.1 |coordinates = {{coord|66|05|29|N|12|31|33|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}} |utm_zone = 33W |utm_northing = 7332322 |utm_easting = 0388142 | geo_cat = adm2nd }} Dønna is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is part of the Helgeland region. The administrative centre of the island municipality is the village of Solfjellsjøen. Other villages include Bjørn, Dønnes, Hestad, Sandåker, and Vandve. The main island of Dønna is connected to the neighboring municipality of Herøy to the south by the Åkviksundet Bridge. The {{convert|192|km2|adj=on}} municipality is the 333rd largest by area out of the 422 municipalities in Norway. Dønna is the 358th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 1,403. The municipality's population density is {{convert|7.5|PD/km2}} and its population has decreased by 4.1% over the last decade.[1][2] General informationMunicipal historyThe municipality of Dønna was established on 1 January 1962 due to the work of the Schei Committee. The new municipality was created by merging these areas:
The borders of Dønna municipality have not changed since that time.[3] NameThe municipality is named after the island of Dønna ({{lang-non|Dyn}}). The name is probably derived from the Norse verb dynja which means to "rumble" or "roar" (referring to the swell of the waves on the island).[4] Coat of armsThe coat of arms was granted on 29 May 1981. The arms show a wave as a canting symbol for the municipality since the Norwegian word dønning means wave.[5] ChurchesThe Church of Norway has one parish ({{lang|no|sokn}}) within the municipality of Dønna. It is part of the Nord-Helgeland prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland.
EconomyMuch of the industry focuses on fishing, aquaculture, and fish processing. There is also some agriculture, tourism, and some public services. GovernmentAll municipalities in Norway, including Dønna, are responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elect a mayor.[6] The municipality falls under the Alstahaug District Court and the Hålogaland Court of Appeal. Municipal councilThe municipal council ({{lang|no|Kommunestyre}}) of Dønna is made up of 17 representatives that are elected to four year terms. Currently, the party breakdown is as follows:[7] {{Kommunestyre table|name = Dønna |start = 2015 |end = 2019 |Total = 17 |nynorsk = |Arbeiderpartiet = 6 |Fremskrittspartiet = 1 |Høyre = 2 |Kristelig_Folkeparti = |Senterpartiet = |Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 3 |Venstre = |Pensjonistpartiet = |Rødt = |Grønne = |Kyst = |Kristne = |Local_Lists = 5 |}} GeographyDønna is located in Outer Helgeland which also consists of the municipalities of Leirfjord, Alstahaug, and Herøy. The municipality is made up of a large archipelago consisting of islands, islets, and reefs. The three largest islands in the municipality are Dønna, Løkta, and Vandve. The Åsværet islands (and the Åsvær Lighthouse) lie in the western part of the municipality. The island municipality is situated at the mouth of the Ranfjorden. {{Panorama|image = File:Helgeland coast.jpg |height = 250 |caption = View from Dønnesfjellet, Dønna. The strandflaten lowland in the foreground and several islands with unique mountain formations visible in the distance }} Notable residents
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)|url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/06913/|year=2018|language=Norwegian|author=Statistisk sentralbyrå|authorlink=Statistics Norway|accessdate=2019-02-18}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/09280/|title=09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)|language=Norwegian|author=Statistisk sentralbyrå|authorlink=Statistics Norway|accessdate=2019-02-18}} 3. ^{{cite web|first=Dag|last=Jukvam|publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå|title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen|year=1999|url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf|language=Norwegian}} 4. ^{{cite journal|journal=Historisk tidsskrift|title=Helgelands stedsnavn|publisher=Den Norske historiske forening|year=1871|location=Kristiania, Norge|accessdate=2008-11-18|page=70|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AIdBAAAAIAAJ|language=Norwegian}} 5. ^{{cite web|publisher=Heraldry of the World|title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen|url=http://www.ngw.nl/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Dønna|accessdate=2019-02-18}} 6. ^{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://snl.no/kommunestyre|title=kommunestyre|editor-first=Tore|editor-last=Hansen|accessdate=2019-01-01|date=2016-05-12|encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |language=Norwegian}} 7. ^{{cite web|publisher=Statistics Norway|url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/04813/|title=Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)|language=Norwegian}} External links{{commons category|Dønna}}
3 : Dønna|Municipalities of Nordland|1962 establishments in Norway |
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