词条 | Piperylene |
释义 |
| Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 430877984 | Reference = [1] | ImageFile = Piperylene.svg | ImageSize = | ImageFile1 = Piperylene3D.png | ImageSize1 = | IUPACName = 1,3-Pentadiene | OtherNames = Penta-1,3-diene |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | Abbreviations = | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo = 504-60-9 | EINECS = 207-995-2 | PubChem = 62204 | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 56020 | SMILES = C/C=C/C=C | InChI = 1/C5H8/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H,1H2,2H3/b5-4+ | InChIKey = PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRBX | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/C5H8/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H,1H2,2H3/b5-4+ | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N | RTECS = | MeSHName = | ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ChEBI = | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | KEGG = }} |Section2={{Chembox Properties | C=5 | H=8 | MolarMass = 68.117 g/mol | Appearance = Colorless liquid | Density = 0.683 g/cm3 | MeltingPtC = -87 | MeltingPt_notes = | BoilingPtC = 42 | BoilingPt_notes = | Solubility = | SolubleOther = | Solvent = | pKa = | pKb = }} |Section7={{Chembox Hazards | EUClass = | MainHazards = | NFPA-H = | NFPA-F = | NFPA-R = | NFPA-S = | RPhrases = {{R11}} {{R36}} {{R37}} {{R38}} | SPhrases = {{S16}} {{S26}} {{S36}} {{S37}} {{S39}} | RSPhrases = | FlashPt = < | FlashPtC = −30 | AutoignitionPt = | ExploLimits = | PEL = }} Piperylene is a volatile, flammable hydrocarbon consisting of a five carbon chain with two double bonds. It is obtained as a byproduct of ethylene production from crude oil, combustion of biomass, waste incineration and exhaust gases. Piperylene is used as a monomer in the manufacture of plastics, adhesives and resins.[2] At standard conditions, piperylene is a colorless liquid.[3] Upon release into the aquatic environment it is expected to adsorb to suspended particulate matter (SPM) based on its estimated KOC value. The alternating double and single carbon-carbon bonds form a conjugated system. See also
References1. ^Safety (MSDS) data for piperylene. Retrieved 2007-11-14. {{hydrocarbon-stub}}{{Hydrocarbons}}2. ^Piperylene {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090513042134/http://www.shell.com/home/content/chemicals/products_services/our_products/lower_olefins/piperylene/product_overview/piperylene_overview.html |date=2009-05-13 }} at Shell Chemicals. Retrieved 2009-05-19. 3. ^http://msds.chem.ox.ac.uk/PI/piperylene.html 1 : Alkadienes |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。