| 词条 | PKP class Lyd2 |
| 释义 |
|name = Lyd2 |powertype = Diesel |image = Lyd2_Bieszczady.jpg |caption = Lyd2 |builder = 23 August Locomotive Works, Bucharest |serialnumber = |buildmodel = |builddate = 1976 - 1982 |totalproduction = |whytetype = 0-4-0 Egyptian Versions 0-6-0 European Versions |aarwheels = |uicclass = B Egyptian Versions C European Versions |gauge = {{RailGauge|600mm|lk=on}} {{RailGauge|750mm|lk=on}} {{RailGauge|785mm}} {{RailGauge|1000mm|lk=on}} |leadingdiameter = |driverdiameter = 800 mm or 1000 mm |trailingdiameter = |wheelbase = |length = 7.45m |width = 2.65m |height = |frametype = |weightondrivers = 7 t (empty) 8 t |locoweight = 21 t 24 t |locotenderweight = |fueltype = |fuelcap = |tendercap = |consumption = |watercons = |electricsystem = |collectionmethod = |primemover = |enginetype = |aspiration = |displacement = |boiler = |boilerpressure = |feedwaterheater = |firearea = |tubearea = |fluearea = |tubesandflues = |fireboxarea = |totalsurface = |superheatertype = |superheaterarea = |cylindercount = |cylindersize = |rearcylindersize = |hpcylindersize = |lpcylindersize = |valvegear = |transmission = |maxspeed = |poweroutput = |tractiveeffort = |factorofadhesion = |locobrakes = |trainbrakes = |operator = PKP |operatorclass = Lyd2 |numinclass = |fleetnumbers = |officialname = |nicknames = |locale = |deliverydate = |firstrundate = |lastrundate = |retiredate = |restoredate = |scrapdate = |currentowner = |disposition = }} The PKP class Lyd2 is a narrow gauge diesel hydraulic locomotive built by FAUR (former 23 August Works) in Romania, for use initially for sugar cane railway in Egypt with later variants developed for use in Poland, Romania and Albania. It was commissioned by Polskie Koleje Państwowe for service on the railways of Poland. DescriptionThe Lyd2 classification gives the technical details of the locomotives. L indicates a narrow gauge locomotive, y indicates 3 axles (0-6-0 or C), d indicates diesel fuel, and finally, 2 indicates hydraulic transmission.[1] The locomotive is configured with a single cab, with driving positions for both directions. The diesel engine (Maybach MB83B built under licence) produces {{convert|257|kW|bhp}} though documentation shows a peak rating of 415 bhp from a normally aspirated engine. Transmission occurs by means of hydraulic transmission TH5R-V6. Train braking is via the single pipe air system. Deployment and usagePoland15 locomotives are listed as operative in Poland during 2013. They are split between Białośliwie, Żnin, BKL Cisna, Cement Odra Opole, Rudy, Piaseczno and Koszalin depots. Another 14 locomotives are listed as non-operative.[2] Outside PolandCzech RepublicSlezské zemské dráhy, a company which operates passenger trains on narrow gauge railway line Třemešná ve Slezsku – Osoblaha during sommer, purchased in 2005 Lyd2.[3] GermanyThe Zittauer Schmalspurbahn has an Lyd2, numbered 199 013. The Döllnitzbahn has 2 Lyd2 locomotives, numbered 199 033-2 and 199 034-0 both 1981 built. St. KittsSt. Kitts Scenic Railway own three of the class.[4]United KingdomOne locomotive (works number 24376[5]) previously at the Great Whipsnade Railway in Bedfordshire has been sold to the South Tynedale Railway. Three locomotives are based at the Welsh Highland Heritage Railway in Porthmadog PKP numbers 58 & 60 LP Number 08.[6] {{Main article|List of Welsh Highland Railway Ltd rolling stock}}References1. ^{{cite web|title=The Lyd2 Page|url=http://www.cleeve.com/lyd2/lyd2.htm|accessdate=18 June 2012 |author1=Andrew Goodwin |author2=Stephen Goodwin |author3=Dave Meller |date=14 October 2003}} 2. ^http://enkol.pl/L30H 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://osoblazsko.com/lok-tu38.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-05-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110509022147/http://www.osoblazsko.com/lok-tu38.html |archivedate=9 May 2011 |df=dmy-all }} 4. ^[https://translate.google.com/translate?u=www.interlok.info%2FLyd2.htm&langpair=de%7Cen&hl=en&ie=UTF8 Lyd2 Locomotives in St. Kitts] 5. ^{{cite book | author = Industrial Railway Society | title = Industrial Locomotives (16EL) | publisher = Industrial Railway Society | year = 2012 | isbn = 978 1 901556 78 0}} 6. ^Welsh Highland Railway Porthmadog: Stock List {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061029225904/http://www.whr.co.uk/stock/eryri |date=29 October 2006 }} External links
7 : 0-6-0 locomotives|Diesel locomotives of Poland|FAUR locomotives|600 mm gauge railway locomotives|750 mm gauge locomotives|Metre gauge diesel locomotives|Railway locomotives introduced in 1976 |
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