请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Pleiogynium timoriense
释义

  1. References

  2. Further reading

  3. External links

{{Speciesbox
|image = Pleiogynium timorense.jpg
|image_caption =
|genus = Pleiogynium
|species = timoriense
|authority = (DC.) Leenh.
}}Pleiogynium timoriense, commonly known as the Burdekin plum, is a medium-sized fruit-bearing tree native to Malesia, Australia and the Pacific Islands.[1]

This semi-deciduous tree can naturally reach up to 20 m high but in cultivation generally grows to approximately 12 m. It has a dense canopy with glossy dark green leaves and rough dark bark. The tree has yellowish-green flowers which flower between January and March and later grow into a fruit. The fruit's flesh is generally plum coloured however, white varieties have been reported. The fruit is edible when ripe. Fruit must be removed from tree to ripen for several days in a dark, damp place. Native aboriginals are known to have buried the fruit underground to ripen. Fruit can be cooked, eaten raw or used in jellies, jams and preserves.[1][2][3]

The species occurs in Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Australia (Queensland), the Cook Islands, Fiji, the Solomon Islands and Tonga.[4]

References

1. ^Pleiogynium timorense
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sgapqld.org.au/bushtucker7.html |publisher=SGAP(Qld) |work=Bush Tucker |title=Burdekin Plum}}
3. ^Pleiogynium timorense
4. ^{{GRIN | accessdate=24 July 2013}}

Further reading

  • {{cite journal|last1=Netzel|first1=Michael|last2=Netzel|first2=Gabriele|last3=Tian|first3=Qingguo|last4=Schwartz|first4=Steven|last5=Konczak|first5=Izabela|title=Sources of Antioxidant Activity in Australian Native Fruits. Identification and Quantification of Anthocyanins|journal=Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry|date=22 November 2006|volume=56|issue=26|pages=9820–6|doi=10.1021/jf0622735|pmid=17177507}}

External links

  • {{cite web |title=Pleiogynium timoriense (DC.) Leenh. |work=Atlas of Living Australia |url=https://bie.ala.org.au/species/http://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/6894466}}
{{Commons category-inline|Pleiogynium timoriense}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3027862}}{{Anacardiaceae-stub}}{{fruit-tree-stub}}{{Australia-rosid-stub}}

5 : Anacardiaceae|Sapindales of Australia|Trees of Australia|Flora of Queensland|Bushfood

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/10 13:52:00