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词条 Podocarpus elatus
释义

  1. Uses

  2. Gallery

  3. References

{{italic title}}{{Taxobox
| image = Podocarpus elatus habit.jpg
| image_caption = drawing by Margaret Flockton
| name = Podocarpus elatus
| status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = Pinophyta
| classis = Pinopsida
| ordo = Pinales
| familia = Podocarpaceae
| genus = Podocarpus
| species = P. elatus
| binomial = Podocarpus elatus
| binomial_authority = R.Br.
}}

Podocarpus elatus, known as the plum pine, the brown pine or the Illawarra plum is a species of Podocarpus endemic to the east coast of Australia, in eastern New South Wales and eastern Queensland.

It is a medium to large evergreen tree growing to 30–36 m tall with a trunk up to 1.5 m diameter. The leaves are lanceolate, 5–15 cm long (to 25 cm long on vigorous young trees) and 6–18 mm broad. The seed cones are dark blue-purple, berry-like, with a fleshy base 2-2.5 cm diameter bearing a single oval or globose seed 1 cm in diameter.

Uses

The fleshy part of the seed cone is edible, used in condiments. The timber was prized for furniture, joinery, boat planking, lining and piles in salt water. Podocarpus elatus is an attractive ornamental tree. In older Australian suburbs it can be seen lining the street.

Gallery

References

1. ^{{Cite journal | author = Farjon, A. | title = Podocarpus elatus | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2013 | page = e.T42500A2983200 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2013 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/42500/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42500A2983200.en | access-date = 13 December 2017}}
{{Portal|Trees}}
  • ANU Forestry Illawarra plum - Podocarpus elatus
  • Bruneteau, Jean-Paul, Tukka, Real Australian Food, {{ISBN|0-207-18966-8}}.
  • Dallimore, W., & Jackson, A. B. (1966). Handbook of Coniferae and Ginkgoaceae. Arnold.
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060928003551/http://www.conifers.org/po/po/elatus.htm Gymnosperm Database: Podocarpus elatus]
  • Low, Tim, Wild Food Plants of Australia, {{ISBN|0-207-16930-6}}.
  • Floyd, A.G., Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia, Inkata Press 1989, {{ISBN|0-909605-57-2}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2504953}}

9 : Podocarpus|Flora of New South Wales|Flora of Queensland|Bushfood|Pinales of Australia|Trees of Australia|Least concern flora of Australia|Least concern biota of Queensland|Ornamental trees

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