词条 | Politics of Artsakh |
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| name = Political System of Artsakh | native_name = Արցախի հանրապետության պետական համակարգ | image = Coat of arms of Artsakh.svg | image_size = 130 | caption =Coat of arms of Artsakh | type = Unitary presidential republic | constitution = Constitution of Artsakh | title_hosag = President | current_hosag = Bako Sahakyan | current_cabinet = Sahakyan government | cabinet_hq = | cabinet_ministries = 15 | legislature = National Assembly | legislature_type = Unicameral | legislature_place = | legislature_speaker = Ashot Ghulian | legislature_speaker_title = President of the National Assembly |judiciary=Judiciary of Artsakh}}{{Politics of Artsakh}} Politics of Artsakh takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Artsakh is the head of state and the head of government, and of a multi-party system; as of 2009, American-based non-governmental organisation Freedom House ranks the Artsakh above both Armenia and Azerbaijan in terms of political and civil rights.[1][2][3] Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the Government and the National Assembly. The republic is de facto independent and de jure a part of Azerbaijan. None of the elections in Artsakh are recognised by international bodies such as the OSCE Minsk Group, the European Union and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, as well as numerous individual countries, such as Azerbaijan and Turkey, who also condemned and called them a source of increased tensions.[4][5][6] Executive branch{{office-table}}|President |Bako Sahakyan |Independent |7 September 2007 |} The President is directly elected for a five-year term, by popular vote. Current government{{Main|Sahakyan government}}The incumbent government of Artsakh is a coalition government formed by the Free Motherland, Democratic Party, and the ARF and is led by Bako Sahakyan. It was formed on 25 September 2017 after presidential elections in 2017.Legislative branchThe National Assembly (Azgayin Zhoghov) has 33 members elected for a five-year term, 16 in single seat constituencies and the remaining 17 by proportional representation. Artsakh has a multi-party system, with numerous political parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments. Recent elections2015 parliamentary election{{main|Nagorno-Karabakh parliamentary election, 2015}}{{Nagorno-Karabakh legislative election, 2015}}2017 presidential election{{main|Artsakhian presidential election, 2017}}See also
References1. ^freedomhouse.org: Map of Freedom in the World, Freedom House, 2009 2. ^freedomhouse.org: Map of Freedom in the World, Freedom House, 2009 3. ^freedomhouse.org: Map of Freedom in the World, Freedom House, 2009 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.news.az/articles/karabakh/97627 |title=EU does not recognize ‘elections’ in Nagorno Karabakh |newspaper=News.Az |date=1 May 2015 |accessdate=7 June 2016}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.videonews.us/us-will-not-recognize-nagorno-karabakhs-elections-028658.html |title=US will not recognize Nagorno-Karabakh's elections |author=Mustafa Pazarlı |publisher=Videonews.us |accessdate=7 June 2016}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.azernews.az/azerbaijan/80982.html |title=OIC condemns "elections" in Nagorno-Karabakh as illegal |author=Mushvig Mehdiyev |publisher=AzerNews.az |accessdate=7 June 2016}} External links
2 : Nagorno-Karabakh War|Politics of the Republic of Artsakh |
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