| 词条 | Port Eynon |
| 释义 |
|country = Wales |static_image = Port Eynon Bay.JPG |static_image_width = 250px |static_image_caption = Port Eynon Bay |coordinates = {{coord|51.547|-4.212|display=inline,title}} |official_name = Port Eynon |welsh_name = | population = 574 | population_ref = (2001 census) |unitary_wales= Swansea |lieutenancy_wales= West Glamorgan |constituency_westminster = Gower |constituency_welsh_assembly=Gower |post_town= SWANSEA |postcode_district = SA3 |postcode_area= SA |dial_code= 01792 |os_grid_reference= SS465852 }} Port Eynon (also spelt Port Einon, Porth Einon in Welsh) is a village and community within the City and County of Swansea, Wales, located on the far south tip of the Gower Peninsula within the designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The A4118 from Swansea town centre terminates here. The community has its own elected community council. Port Eynon VillageThe village itself is fairly small and extends from the beach to the top of the hill. Port Eynon village has two fish and chip shops and a gift shop at the sea front, a Youth Hostel, pub, coffee shop and a restaurant. The Youth Hostel is a converted lifeboat house, situated on the south end of the bay, near the salt house. A neighbouring village, Overton, is to the north west of Port Eynon and footpaths from Overton lead to Overton Mere, a stony and rocky beach. Also, the village of Horton is at the east end of the main beach, approximately half a mile from Port Eynon. Public transport is good throughout the season, and buses link the beaches so you walk to a beach and catch the bus back. Port Eynon is situated on the Wales Coastal path and is well signposted from Rhossili and Oxwich. HistoryPort Eynon is thought to be named after Prince Einion of Deheubarth[1] or an 11th-century Welsh Prince named Eynon.{{citation needed|date=February 2013}} Eynon is a surname in Wales and the church graveyard in the village shows gravestones with this surname. It is believed that the Prince built Port Eynon castle which no longer exists. {{Citation needed|date=January 2011}} Smuggling is thought to have been a common engagement of the local residents in the 17th century to 19th century. {{Citation needed|date=January 2011}} A derelict "salt house" used for extracting salt from sea water is located a quarter of a mile from the village, just off Port Eynon Point. In the second half of the 18th century, through to 1919, a lifeboat was operated from Port Eynon. On several occasions, the lives of lifeboatmen were lost at sea on rescues. On 1 January 1916 the lives of three young men were lost in when the lifeboat went to the assistance of SS Dunvegan which was shipwrecked off Oxwich point. A memorial to these men exists in the village churchyard. Copies of news articles on the Disaster can be seen on the wall of the local fish and chip shop in Port Eynon. Port Eynon BayPort Eynon Bay is a very popular beach resort beside the village of Port Eynon. Port Eynon Point is the most southerly point of the Gower Peninsula. Both Port Eynon and Horton beaches have suffered from denudation of their sand cover, possibly caused by dredging activities in the Bristol Channel. References1. ^Cowley, Marilyn. "The Eynon Name {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130912134027/http://cowleyspace.org/eynon/EynonName.aspx |date=2013-09-12 }}". 1997. Accessed 19 Feb 2013. External links
4 : Villages in Swansea|Communities in Swansea|Populated places on the Gower Peninsula|Seaside resorts in Wales |
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