“Preservation Resource Center”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Preservation Resource Center is a non-profit organization which promotes the historic preservation of buildings and architecture in New Orleans.

Mission

New Orleans is a city famous for its architecture. From the townhouse apartments of the French Quarter to the shotgun houses of Uptown, New Orleans features a wide array of architectural styles, styles which are often unique to the city. It is a visible testament to the rich history and culture of the city.

However, New Orleans has suffered from the same problems with sinking property values and urban decline as other major cities. Many historic structures have been threatened with demolition. Even the now famous French Quarter was once a neglected immigrant ghetto in the early 20th century, which was also threatened with destruction. In the 1960s, there had been a serious attempt by the federal government to demolish the French Quarter's scenic riverfront and replace it with an interstate highway.^[1]

The Preservation Resource Center promotes the protection of historic architecture in New Orleans, which it believes are vital to the economy, culture, and aesthetics of the city. The organization also advocates the involvement of citizens and communities in the restoration of historic neighborhoods and buildings. Most of the organization's programs are directed toward several target historic neighborhoods in the city.^[2]

Organization

The Preservation Resource Center was founded in 1974. It is governed by a president and a board of directors. As of 2006, the Preservation has 21 full-time and part-time employees and annual budget of $1.4 million. Its numerous outreach and renovation projects rely on federal grants, donations, and a community of volunteers and members.

The offices of the Preservation Resource Center are located in the historic Leeds-Davis Building in the Warehouse District, near the National World War II Museum and Ernest N. Morial Convention Center. The building was built by the noted New Orleans architect James Gallier in 1853, during the antebellum period of New Orleans history. The structure features a restored cast-iron Gothic Revival facade. Preservation purchased the Leeds-Davis Building in March 1998, and financed an extensive modernization and renovation of the structure for the next two years. It moved into its new office on November 11, 2000. The building features a classroom and a showroom on the first floor. The office is located at 923 Tchoupitoulas Street, New Orleans, Louisiana 70130. Phone: (504) 581.7032. E-Mail: prc@prcno.org.^[3]

Activities

Advocacy

The Preservation Resource Center is politically active in supporting legislation which favors historic preservation and works to prevent legislation which favors unrestricted development. In the past, the organization has lobbied for legislation which saved the federal tax credit for historic rehabilitation, created a property tax abatement for home renovation, and established zoning measures which favored historic neighborhoods and properties. The organization frequently joins neighborhood associations in city planning sessions with the New Orleans City Council and other government agencies. It has been involved in legal cases which have prevented the demolition of specific houses and neighborhoods.^[4]

Education

The Preservation Resource Center sponsors several events and information workshops for homeowners each year. Many of these seminars are held in the organization's office building, and they are open and free of charge to the general public. The organization also publishes material relating to the renovation of historic homes and buildings. The organization has a monthly magazine, Preservation in Print, which publicizes events relating to historic preservation, and features articles on historic neighborhoods and buildings.^[5]

Operation Comeback

Rebuilding Together

Originally established as "Christmas in October" in 1988, Rebuilding Together is a neighborhood revitalization program which renovates the homes of elderly, low-income, disabled homeowners. Homeowners who own a historic house can apply to have their homes renovated, and the renovations are done at no cost to the homeowners. The program relies on volunteer labor and donated supplies to perform the renovations. Both skilled and unskilled labor are invited to join the program. The program differs from the New Orleans Habitat for Humanity in that the organization renovates existing homes instead of building new ones.^[8]

Hurricane Katrina

During Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita, several historic New Orleans neighborhoods were flooded, and numerous historic buildings were severely damaged. Preservation Resource Center is currently assisting homeowners throughout the city repair their flood and wind-damaged homes.^[9]

See also

Sources

1. ^http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/infrastructure/neworleans.htm
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://prcno.org/aboutprc/history.php |title=Preservation Resource Center : About PRC : History |publisher=Prcno.org |date= |accessdate=2012-02-02}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://prcno.org/aboutprc/location |title=Preservation Resource Center : About PRC : Location |publisher=Prcno.org |date=2000-11-11 |accessdate=2012-02-02}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://prcno.org/programs/advocacy.php |title=Preservation Resource Center : Programs : Advocacy |publisher=Prcno.org |date= |accessdate=2012-02-02}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://prcno.org/utilities/calendar/ |title=Preservation Resource Center : Events : Calendar |publisher=Prcno.org |date= |accessdate=2012-02-02}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://prcno.org/neighborhoods/beforeandaftergallery.php |title=Preservation Resource Center : Neighborhoods : Before & After Gallery |publisher=Prcno.org |date= |accessdate=2012-02-02}}
7. ^ {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070708013010/http://prcno.org/programs/operationcomeback.php |date=July 8, 2007 }}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://rtno.org/Old%20Site/history.htm |title=Rebuilding Together New Orleans |publisher=Rtno.org |date= |accessdate=2012-02-02}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://prcno.org/neighborhoods/successstories.php |title=Preservation Resource Center : Neighborhoods : Success Stories |publisher=Prcno.org |date= |accessdate=2012-02-02}}