| 词条 | Preston North (UK Parliament constituency) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Preston North |parliament = uk |image = |caption = Preston North in Lancashire, showing boundaries used from 1974-1983 |year = 1950 |abolished = 1983 |type = Borough |elects_howmany = One |previous = Preston |next = Preston and Ribble Valley[1] |region = England |county = Lancashire |towns = Preston }} Preston North was a parliamentary constituency in Lancashire, which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The constituency was created by the House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Act 1949 for the 1950 general election by division of the former two-seat Preston constituency, and abolished for the 1983 general election. Some of the constituency's former territory was then incorporated within a new single-seat Preston constituency, and parts of Preston North became elements within Fylde and Ribble Valley. The modern Preston is a safe seat for Labour, but historically Preston North was one of the most marginal constituencies in the country. Boundaries1950-1974: The County Borough of Preston wards of Deepdale, Fishwick, Moorbrook, Park, and Ribbleton, and the Urban District of Fulwood. 1974-1983: The County Borough of Preston wards of Deepdale, Fishwick, Moorbrook, Park, St Matthew's, and Ribbleton, and the Urban District of Fulwood. Members of Parliament
Election resultsElections in the 1950s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1950: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Amery |votes = 21,880 |percentage = 55.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Samuel Segal |votes = 20,950 |percentage = 46.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Joseph Hemelryk |votes = 2,012 |percentage = 4.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Communist Party of Great Britain |candidate = Pat Devine[2] |votes = 366 |percentage = 0.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 938 |percentage = 2.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 86.8 |change = n/a }}{{Election box win |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = |swing = n/a }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1951: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Amery |votes = 23,598 |percentage = 55.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Hourigan |votes = 22,490 |percentage = 48.8 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,108 |percentage = 2.4 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 87.5 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1955: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Amery |votes = 22,310 |percentage = 53.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Edgar Hewitt |votes = 19,407 |percentage = 46.5 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,903 |percentage = 7 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 81.4 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1959: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Amery |votes = 23,990 |percentage = 55.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Arthur Davidson |votes = 19,529 |percentage = 44.9 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 4,461 |percentage = 10.2 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 83.4 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1960s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1964: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Amery |votes = 20,566 |percentage = 50.0 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Russell Kerr |votes = 20,552 |percentage = 50.0 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 14 |percentage = 0.0 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 78.7 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1966: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ronald Atkins |votes = 21,539 |percentage = 53.0 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Amery |votes = 19,121 |percentage = 47.0 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,418 |percentage = 5.6 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 50,140 |percentage = 81.1 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1970s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1970: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Mary Holt |votes = 20,102 |percentage = 50.6 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ronald Atkins |votes = 17,140 |percentage = 43.2 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Derrick Trevor Jones |votes = 2,458 |percentage = 6.2 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,962 |percentage = 7.4 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 51,655 |percentage = 76.9 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election February 1974: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ronald Atkins |votes = 16,797 |percentage = 41.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Mary Holt |votes = 16,542 |percentage = 40.9 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Gordon Payne |votes = 7,099 |percentage = 17.6 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 255 |percentage = 0.63 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 50,885 |percentage = 79.4 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election October 1974: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ronald Atkins |votes = 18,044 |percentage = 45.8 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Mary Holt |votes = 16,260 |percentage = 41.3 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Gordon Payne |votes = 4,948 |percentage = 12.6 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Campaign for a More Prosperous Britain |candidate = Harold Smith |votes = 138 |percentage = 0.4 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,784 |percentage = 4.53 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 51,369 |percentage = 76.7 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1979: Preston North}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Atkins |votes = 18,632 |percentage = 46.3 |change = +5.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ronald Atkins |votes = 18,603 |percentage = 46.2 |change = +0.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Michael Paul Braham |votes = 2,715 |percentage = 6.7 |change = −5.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = National Front (UK) |candidate = John Farran Hetherington |votes = 329 |percentage = 0.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 29 |percentage = 0.07 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 51,756 |percentage = 77.8 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title='Preston North', Feb 1974 - May 1983|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P74475.htm|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=24 March 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160403144251/http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P74475.htm|archivedate=3 April 2016|df=}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=Findlay|first1=Gloria|title=Pat Devine|url=http://www.grahamstevenson.me.uk/index.php/biographies/d-f/d/148-pat-devine-snr|website=Graham Stevenson|accessdate=29 April 2017}}
4 : Parliamentary constituencies in North West England (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1950|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1983|Politics of Preston |
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