词条 | Prevost's squirrel |
释义 |
|image = Callosciurus prevosti.jpg |image_alt = Prevost's squirrel (Callosciurus prevosti) |status = LC |status_system = IUCN3.1 |status_ref = [1] |genus = Callosciurus |species = prevostii |authority = (Desmarest, 1822) |synonyms = |range_map = Callosciurus prevostii distribution.png |range_map_caption = Distribution in red | subdivision_ranks = Subspecies | subdivision =
}}Prevost's squirrel or Asian tri-colored squirrel (Callosciurus prevostii) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae. It is found in forest in the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo and nearby smaller islands, with an introduced population in northern Sulawesi. They eat fruits, nuts, seeds, buds, flowers, insects and bird eggs. It has been observed feeding on durians such as Durio graveolens.[3] These squirrels carry the fruits far from the tree and drop the seeds when finished with their meal. This seed distribution away from the parent plant increases survival for the fruiting plant species.[4] The "typical" subspecies (for example C. p. prevostii from the Thai-Malay Peninsula) of Prevost's squirrel are among the most colourful mammals in the world with their black upperparts and tail, reddish-orange underparts, and whitish thighs and flanks. The markings in some subspecies are duller, and C. prevostii pluto from northeastern Borneo is reddish-orange below and black above (no whitish thighs or flanks).[5] References1. ^{{IUCN2008|assessor=Duckworth, J. W.|assessor2=Hedges, S.|last-assessor-amp=yes|year=2008|id=3603|title=Callosciurus prevostii|downloaded=6 January 2009}} 2. ^{{cite web |author1= |editor-first=Don E. |editor-last=Wilson |editor2-first=DeeAnn M. |editor2-last=Reeder |title=Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference |url=https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/search.asp |website=Mammal Species of the World - Search |publisher=Bucknell University |accessdate=17 July 2018 |language=English |date=2005 |edition=Third}} 3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Nakashima|first1=Yoshihiro|last2=Lagan|first2=Peter|last3=Kitayama|first3=Kanehiro|title=A Study of Fruit–Frugivore Interactions in Two Species of Durian (Durio, Bombacaceae) in Sabah, Malaysia|journal=Biotropica|date=March 2008|volume=40|issue=2|pages=255–258|doi=10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00335.x|language=English|issn=1744-7429|oclc=5155811169}} 4. ^Lurz, P. W.W., I. Fielding, and V. Hayssen. 2017. Callosciurus prevostii (Rodentia: Sciuridae). Mammalian Species, 49(945):40–50 5. ^Payne, J., and C. M. Francis (1985), A Field Guide to the Mammals of Borneo. {{ISBN|967-99947-1-6}}
7 : Callosciurus|Rodents of Thailand|Rodents of Malaysia|Rodents of Indonesia|Fauna of Borneo|Mammals described in 1822|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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