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词条 Prince Ludwig August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Marriage and family

  3. Ancestry

  4. External links

{{Expand Portuguese|Luís Augusto de Saxe-Coburgo-Gota|date=May 2012}}{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}{{Infobox royalty
| name = Prince Ludwig August
| title = Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Duke of Saxony
| image = Pes 18339.jpg
| caption =
| spouse = Princess Leopoldina of Brazil
| issue-link = #Marriage and family
| issue =
  • Prince Peter
  • Prince August Leopold
  • Prince Joseph
  • Prince Ludwig

| full name = Ludwig August Maria Eudes
| house = Saxe-Coburg and Gotha-Koháry
| father = Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
| mother = Clémentine of Orléans
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1845|8|8|df=y}}
| birth_place = Château d'Eu, Eu, France
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1907|9|14|1845|8|8|df=y}}
| death_place = Karlsbad, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary
| burial_place = St. Augustin, Coburg, Germany
}}

Prince Ludwig August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Ludwig August Maria Eudes; 8 August 1845 – 14 September 1907), known in Brazil as Dom Luís Augusto, was a German prince of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha-Koháry and an Admiral in the Imperial Brazilian Navy.

Early life

He was born at the Château d'Eu in France, the second son of Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Princess Clémentine of Orléans. His father was a first cousin of Victoria of the United Kingdom and her consort, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Through his mother he was a grandson of Louis-Philippe I, the last reigning king of France.

Marriage and family

Ludwig August and his double first cousin, the French Prince Gaston, comte d'Eu (son of Victoire, sister of August's father) were imported to Brazil in order to marry the two daughters of the Emperor Pedro II of Brazil: Isabel, the elder, and Leopoldina, the younger. The original plan was for August to marry Isabel and Gaston Leopoldina, but the girls decided otherwise and the Emperor, having himself experienced the unhappinesses of an arranged dynastic marriage, agreed to their wishes.

Ludwig August and Leopoldina married in Rio de Janeiro on 15 December 1864, two months after the wedding of Isabel and Gaston. They had four sons:

  1. Peter August Ludwig Maria Michael Gabriel Raphael Gonzaga (Rio de Janeiro, 19 May 1866 – Vienna, 6 July 1934); successor of his father in 1907. Peter died unmarried and was succeeded by his nephew Rainer.
  2. August Leopold Philipp Maria Michael Gabriel Raphael Gonzaga (Rio de Janeiro, 6 December 1867 – Schladming, 11 October 1922).
  3. Joseph Ferdinand Maria Michael Gabriel Raphael Gonzaga (Petrópolis, 21 May 1869 – Vienna, 13 August 1888).
  4. Ludwig Gaston Klemens Maria Michael Gabriel Raphael Gonzaga (Ebenthal, 15 September 1870 – Innsbruck, 23 January 1942); married Princess Mathilde of Bavaria.

His wife died young, aged 23, in 1871. He died on 14 September 1907 in Karlsbad, Germany, aged 62.

Ancestry

{{More citations needed section|date=August 2012}}{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Prince Ludwig August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
|2= 2. Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
|3= 3. Princess Clémentine of Orléans
|4= 4. Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
|5= 5. Princess Maria Antonia Koháry de Csábrág
|6= 6. Louis Philippe I of France
|7= 7. Princess Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily
|8= 8. Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
|9= 9. Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf
|10= 10. Ferenc József, Prince Koháry de Csábrág
|11= 11. Countess Maria Antonia of Waldstein-Wartenberg
|12= 12. Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
|13= 13. Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon
|14= 14. Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
|15= 15. Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria
|16= 16. Ernest Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
|17= 17. Princess Sophie Antoinette of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
|18= 18. Heinrich XXIV, Count Reuss of Ebersdorf
|19= 19. Countess Karoline Ernestine of Erbach-Schönberg
|20= 20. Ignác József, Count Koháry de Csábrág
|21= 21. Countess Maria Gabriella Cavriani
|22= 22. Count Georg Christian of Waldstein-Wartenberg
|23= 23. Countess Elisabeth Ulfeldt
|24= 24. Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
|25= 25. Louise Henriette de Bourbon
|26= 26. Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, Duke of Penthièvre
|27= 27. Princess Maria Teresa Felicitas of Modena
|28= 28. Charles III of Spain
|29= 29. Princess Maria Amalia of Saxony
|30= 30. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
|31= 31. Maria Theresa of Austria
}}

External links

  • {{cite web |last=Marek |first=Miroslav |url=http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wettin/wettin15.html |title= Genealogy |publisher= Genealogy.EU}}
{{Princes of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2011}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ludwig August Of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince}}

6 : 1845 births|1907 deaths|People from Eu, Seine-Maritime|Brazilian people of German descent|House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha-Koháry|Princes of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

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