| 词条 | Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders | ||
| 释义 |
| name = Prince Philippe | title = Count of Flanders | full name = {{lang-fr|link=no|Philippe Eugène Ferdinand Marie Clément Baudouin Léopold Georges}} {{lang-nl|Filips Eugeen Ferdinand Marie Clemens Boudewijn Leopold Joris}} | image = File:Conde de Flandes.jpg | caption = | spouse = Princess Marie of Hohenzollern | issue = Prince Baudouin Princess Henriette Princess Joséphine Marie Princess Joséphine Caroline King Albert I | house = Saxe-Coburg and Gotha | father = Leopold I of Belgium | mother = Louise d'Orléans | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1837|3|24}} | birth_place = Royal Castle of Laeken, Laeken, Belgium | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1905|11|17|1837|3|24}} | death_place = Palace of the Count of Flanders, Brussels, Belgium | place of burial = Church of Our Lady of Laeken | religion = Roman Catholic }}{{Infobox Belgian Royalty styles|own | name = Philippe of Belgium, Count of Flanders | image = Coat of Arms of the Count of Flanders (1837-1909).svg | reference = His Royal Highness | spoken = Your Royal Highness | alternative = Sir }} Prince Philippe of Belgium, Count of Flanders (24 March 1837 – 17 November 1905) was the third born (but second surviving) son of Leopold I, King of the Belgians and his wife Louise d'Orléans (1812–1850). He was born at the Château de Laeken, near Brussels, Belgium. He was created Count of Flanders on 14 December 1840, and on his 18th birthday in 1855 he received the Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold.[1] He was the heir presumptive to the Belgian throne, from 1869 (upon the death of his nephew) until his own death in 1905. In 1866, after the abdication of Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Prince of Romania, he refused being named the new Romanian sovereign, and the throne was later accepted by Carol I.[2][3] Earlier, Philippe had also refused the crown of Greece, which was offered to him in 1862. Marriage and issueOn 25 April 1867 at St. Hedwig's Cathedral in Berlin, he married Marie Luise Alexandra Caroline, Princess of Hohenzollern, (1845–1912), daughter of Karl Anton von Hohenzollern (1811–1885) and his wife Josephine of Baden (1813–1900). Their children were:
He died in his residence the Palace of the Count of Flanders, and is buried at the Church of Our Lady of Laeken. Honours
}} ArmsAncestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1= background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2= background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3= background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4= background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5= background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders |2= 2. Leopold I of Belgium |3= 3. Princess Louise of Orléans |4= 4. Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld |5= 5. Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf |6= 6. Louis Philippe I of France |7= 7. Princess Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily |8= 8. Ernest Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld |9= 9. Princess Sophie Antoinette of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |10= 10. Heinrich XXIV, Count Reuss of Ebersdorf |11= 11. Countess Karoline Ernestine of Erbach-Schönberg |12= 12. Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans |13= 13. Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon |14= 14. Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies |15= 15. Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria |16= 16. Francis Josias, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld |17= 17. Princess Anna Sophie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt |18= 18. Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |19= 19. Princess Antoinette of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |20= 20. Heinrich XXIX, Count Reuss of Ebersdorf |21= 21. Countess Sophie Theodora of Castell-Remlingen |22= 22. George August, Count of Erbach-Schönberg |23= 23. Countess Ferdinande Henriette of Stolberg-Gedern |24= 24. Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans |25= 25. Louise Henriette de Bourbon |26= 26. Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, Duke of Penthièvre |27= 27. Princess Maria Teresa Felicitas of Modena |28= 28. Charles III of Spain |29= 29. Princess Maria Amalia of Saxony |30= 30. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor |31= 31. Maria Theresa of Austria }} Notes1. ^Almanach royal de Belgique: Classé Et Mis En Ordre Par H. Tarlier 2. ^{{cite book|author=Keith Hitchins| title=Rumania, 1866–1947 | year=1994 | publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=0-19-822126-6 | page=13}} 3. ^Carol I of Romania was the brother in law of Philippe, count of Flanders. 4. ^1 {{cite book|title=Almanach royal officiel: 1877|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QDNDNZdeHToC&pg=PA14|year=1877|page=14}} 5. ^"A Szent István Rend tagjai" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101222022855/http://tornai.com/rendtagok.htm|date=22 December 2010}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Justus Perthes, Almanach de Gotha 1905 (1905) [https://archive.org/details/almanachdegotha00unse_84/page/19 page 19] 7. ^{{cite book|author=Jørgen Pedersen|title=Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559–2009|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=glw-AQAAIAAJ|year=2009|publisher=Syddansk Universitetsforlag|language=da|isbn=978-87-7674-434-2|p=463}} 8. ^{{cite book|title=Almanach royal officiel de Belgique|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EaFCAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA17|year=1870|publisher=Librairie polytechnique De Decq|page=17}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://geneall.net/en/title/25080/grand-crosses-of-the-order-of-the-tower-and-sword/|title=Grand Crosses of the Order of the Tower and Sword|website=geneall.net}} Retrieved 9 August 2018. 10. ^"Toison Espagnole (Spanish Fleece) – 19th century" (in French), Chevaliers de la Toison D'or. Retrieved 7 August 2018. References
LiteratureDamien Bilteryst, Philippe Comte de Flandre, Frère de Léopold II, Bruxelles, Editions Racine, juin 2014, 336 p. {{ISBN|978-2-87386-894-9}} External links{{Commons category}}{{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha|24 March|1837|17 November|1905|House of Wettin}}{{s-roy|be}}{{s-new}}{{s-ttl|title=Count of Flanders|years=14 December 1840 – 17 November 1905}}{{s-aft|after=Charles of Belgium}}{{end}}{{Belgian royal princes}}{{Princes of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Philippe, Prince, Count of Flanders}} 9 : 1837 births|1905 deaths|Princes of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha|House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Belgium)|People from Laeken|Burials at the Church of Our Lady of Laeken|Heirs apparent who never acceded|Grand Crosses of the Order of the Tower and Sword|Knights of the Golden Fleece |
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